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- Newsgroups: rec.org.mensa
- Path: sparky!uunet!noc.near.net!ns.draper.com!newsgate
- From: skh4161@mvs.draper.com (Kjeld Hvatum)
- Subject: PSAT/NMSQT
- Message-ID: <01GSMEEZS036ADCMZ0@ccfvx3.draper.com>
- Sender: mmdf@ns.draper.com (MMDF Master)
- Organization: Draper Laboratory
- Date: Tue, 22 Dec 1992 10:53:00 GMT
- Lines: 29
-
-
- Does anyone know any of the Selection Index cutoffs used (I believe it
- depends on the state) for National Merit Scholarship Semifinalists and
- Commended NMSQT status?
-
- The National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test is now the PSAT, a short
- version of the SAT. The Selection Index is computed with 2V+M. The
- test consists of one section of verbal items, and one section of math
- items. They are taken from the scored or experimental sections of older
- SAT tests (since the PSAT has no experimental section for developing new
- questions). The PSAT has easier items than the SAT, but the scaled
- scores (reported on a scale of 20-80) compensate to maintain the
- difficulty equivalence with the SAT (SAT score = x10 PSAT score). In
- other words, you have to get a higher percentage of questions right to
- score 75 on the PSAT than you do a 750 on the corresponding SAT section.
-
- So, in a mere 100 minutes, students are selected for the revered
- National Merit Scholarship Semifinalist status, using a straight cutoff
- score, on an abbreviated test of real SAT items. In fact, 2/3 of your
- score is determined in 50 minutes, from your answers to 65 verbal items,
- mostly consisting of antonyms, word analogies, and sentence completions.
- And most students don't get a second try, at least in a given year. I
- think the test is only given twice a year. Does this seem fair, in
- light of the ETS's own recommendation, at least in their SAT and GRE
- "ethics" statements, against using simple cutoff scores for making
- decisions about students?
-
- Incidentally, Semifinalist status usually ends up being at
- about the 99.5th percentile of the general high school population.
-