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- Newsgroups: rec.music.beatles
- Path: sparky!uunet!world!awp
- From: awp@world.std.com (Alan W Pollack)
- Subject: Notes on "Another Girl" (AG)
- Message-ID: <Bzp0KH.BIr@world.std.com>
- Organization: The World Public Access UNIX, Brookline, MA
- Date: Wed, 23 Dec 1992 03:33:53 GMT
- Lines: 203
-
- ================================
- || Notes on "Another Girl" (AG) ||
- ================================
-
-
- KEY A Major
-
- METER 4/4
-
- FORM Intro -> Verse -> Verse -> Bridge -> Verse ->
- Bridge -> Verse -> Outro
-
-
-
- GENERAL POINTS OF INTEREST
-
-
- Style and Form
- --------------
- - If you make the effort to get beyond the pedestrian lyrics and
- the by-today's-standards embarrassing visual background given
- this song in the _Help!_ film (Paul out on a beach holding a woman
- sideways and 'playing' her like some kind of anthropomorphic bass
- guitar -- or do I misremember it ?), you find here a song that is
- a veritable cross-section of the tricks and trademarks of the Beatles
- to this point of their career.
-
- - We also find in this song yet another example of John's cross-influence
- on Paul. Though the influence in this case is not as obvious on the
- surface of things as it is in the case of, say, "Paperback Writer" and
- "Rain", the parallels between "Another Girl" and "You're Going To
- Lose That Girl" (YGTLTG) are as striking as they are surprising, once
- they've been pointed out to you.
-
- - The form sounds subtly more unusual than it actually is because of the
- extremely refrain-like final phrase of the verse section. The last time
- we had seen this effect, way back in this series YGTLTG and "It Won't
- Be Long" (IWBL), it had thrown us off guard quite a bit. Once you
- parse this phrase as part of the verse proper, the form suddenly reveals
- itself as one of the standard forms, with two-verses, two-bridges, and
- only one verse intervening. The use of such a pseudo-refrain, though,
- especially when it also appears as the song's introductory section,
- does have a unique the power to, if not outright confuse, make a
- formalistically fluid impression.
-
-
- Melody and Harmony
- ------------------
- - The melody makes prominent thematic use of downward chromatic
- scale fragments and a certain amount of noodling around the same
- few notes in a constricted pitch range; *both* Beatles trademarks.
-
- - Although the song is hardly a 12-bar blues ditty in terms of chords,
- tune, or phrasing, the melodical stress on the flat 3rd (C natural)
- and flat 7th (G natural) scale degrees projects bluesy feel overall.
-
- - The verses rely entirely on I, IV, V, and the flat-VII deployed simply
- as a neighboring chord between two instances of I. The bridge, though,
- features an unusual (in context of the Beatles) full-blown modulation
- to the key of C Major whose relationship to the home key is that of
- "relative Major of the parallel minor"; the latter being one of this
- songs principal and unmistakable connections with YGTLTG.
-
- - The emphasis on the melodic flat 3rd is sufficiently stronger than
- average here to create a Major/minor ambiguity regarding the mode of
- the home key that is somewhat reminiscent of "I'll Be Back." The effect
- is especially noticeable where the music returns to A Major at the end
- of the bridge, and makes you wonder in retrospect if, in the verses,
- it really was only the melody and not the chords too performed in the
- minor mode; what do the chord books say there ? Is the first
- chord A Major or minor ?
-
-
- Arrangement
- -----------
- - Paul is double tracked on the lead vocal with the familiar
- italicizing effect of the backing voices joining him on the
- recurring title phrase.
-
- - George supplies notable guitar fills, the frequency and raucousness
- of which both increase over the course of the song.
-
-
-
- SECTION-BY-SECTION WALKTHROUGH
-
-
- Intro
- -----
- - The song opens vocally with absolutely no instrumental cue, yet
- another affinity with John's YGTLTG and IWBL.
-
- - The intro turns out to anticipate the final phrase of the verse section.
- It's a phrase whose length comes out to be closer to five than four
- measures; at the very least, it ends on the downbeat of the fifth
- measure. A side effect of this peculiarity is that the phrase tends
- to suggest an ellision or overlap with the beginning of whatever follows
- it whenever it appears:
-
-
- |Verse -->
- |A |D |A |D |A ...
- A: I IV I IV I
-
-
- Verse
- -----
- - The sixteen measure verse has a phrasing pattern of AABC and sounds
- almost like a non-traditional 12-bar form plus short refrain:
-
-
- ------------------------------- 2X ------------------------------
- |A |G |A |D |
- I flat-VII I IV
-
-
-
- |D |- |- |E |
- IV V
-
-
-
- |A |D |A |D |
- I IV I IV
-
-
-
- - The IV chord which gets sustained through four measures that *don't*
- exactly coincide with where the phrase divisions lie provides a good
- example of how harmonic rhythm can be used to strong, albeit subliminal
- effect.
-
-
- Bridge
- ------
- - This eight-measure section sounds as though entered as an ellided,
- directed extension of the 'refrain':
-
-
- |C |G |C |G |C |E |A |E |
- I V I V I
- a:III V I V
- (surprise!)
-
-
- - The music briefly modulates to the key of C Major before it pivots
- back to A. The pivot in this case relies on tricking you into
- expecting a return to a minor with the A Major chord then coming
- as a surprise twist.
-
- - The pivot *into* the modulation is interesting; forcing you, as a
- listener to hear the final D chord in the preceding verse punning
- itself as both IV in the home key as well as V-of-V in the new key,
- the latter not being resolved until two measures into the bridge.
-
- - As is so often the case, the bridge provides melodic contrast with the
- verses in the way that the erstwhile noodling within a small range is
- reaplaced here by an extended arch shape which supplies at its zenith
- the unique melodic high point of the piece.
-
-
- Outro
- -----
- - The outro is a simple extension of the verse ending with the the
- title phrase repeated a canonical three times.
-
- - The trailing guitar lick at the very end is a novel touch that
- helps unify the song overall from the way in which it carries
- forward both the motif of the ubiquitous guitar fills and the
- blusey undercurrent.
-
-
-
- SOME FINAL THOUGHTS
-
-
- - This song may be far from what you'd call one of Paul's career
- highlights but you've got to admire his craftmanship here even if
- the material itself is less than entirely distinguished.
-
- - You may want to quibble with Paul from time to time over whether
- or not you think he exerts a sufficiently discriminating filter
- on the supply of new ideas and directions which pop into his head.
- But in terms his facility in the developing of such ideas and his
- seemingly casual and second-nature mastery of technique, you can
- only be amazed; maybe :-)
-
-
-
- Regards,
- Alan (awp@bitstream.com *OR* uunet!huxley!awp)
-
-
- ---
- "Give 'em a pull." 122292#72
- ---
-
- Copyright (c) 1992 by Alan W. Pollack
- All Rights Reserved
-
- This article may be reproduced, retransmitted, redistributed and
- otherwise propagated at will, provided that this notice remains
- intact and in place.
-