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- Newsgroups: misc.news.southasia
- Path: sparky!uunet!mnemosyne.cs.du.edu!usenet
- From: BARRRM@zis.ziff.com (Mallidi Reddy)
- Subject: India Receives Series of World Bank Loans
- Message-ID: <1992Dec21.120225.19021@mnemosyne.cs.du.edu>
- Sender: usenet@mnemosyne.cs.du.edu (netnews admin account)
- Organization: BARRA, CA.
- Date: Mon, 21 Dec 92 12:02:25 GMT
- Approved: surekha@nyx.cs.du.edu (Surekha Reddy Gaddam)
- Lines: 70
-
-
- Sources: DPA, XINHUA, Financial Times
- Date : Dec 17-18, 1992
- Country: India
-
- * * * *
-
- * India receives series of World Bank loans and credits
-
- India has recieved a series of loans and grants from the World Bank to
- help develop environmental and energy resources as well as social
- services, the Bank announced on Friday.
-
- i) $500m for social safety programs
-
- The largest crdit of $500m is for supporting the initial phase of the
- government's social safety net sector adjustment program including
- retraining of laid off workers and desease control. The social safety net
- program will support the government's continuing efforts to pursue
- structural adjustment with a human face. The key areas covered by the
- program are: key social secror programs which deal with primary education,
- primary health care, nutrition and disease control, and the national
- renewal fund which has been established as temporary social safety net
- to cover the costs of compenstation and severance pay, retraining and
- redevelopment of workers affected by the restructuring of the sick
- public sectors, and area employment regeneration schemes in cities and
- states affected by the public sector restructuring.
- The interest-free credit will be provided by the IDA. The progran will be
- cofinanced with an additional $406m from the Netherlands, US, Germany,
- the European Community, and Asian Development Bank.
-
- ii) $12m for coal fire control program
-
- Another $12m interest-free credit extended by the Internationl Development
- Authority (IDA) is intended for a fire fighting progran for the Jharia
- coalfields and the preparation of an environemental management plan.
- The Jharia coalfields managed by the Bharat Coking Coal Ltd. contains
- one of the highest concentration of thick coal seams in the world and
- the mine produces about 80% of the coking coal required by the India's
- steel industry. However, the presence of coal fires in the mine have a
- considerable impact on the mining and the livelihood of the people
- living in the region. The first reported minefire dates back to 1916,
- and the fire is still burning. In subsequent years more thatn 75 fires
- have been started and only five have been put out.
- The loan will assist Bharat Coking Coal to prepare a program to control
- the mine fires and to deal with the economic and social implications of
- those fires.
-
- iii) $190m for alternate energy sources
-
- The world Bank also announced $190m in support for a series of credits
- designed for alternative energy ventures, including finding substitute
- fibers for newsprint, thus sparing India's diminishing forest
- resources. (DPA, XINHUA Dec 18)
-
- * Cotton prices languish despite government's support
-
- Indian cotton prices are much lower than last year's, in spite of the
- federal government raising support prices and sanctioning an export quota
- of 500,000 bales (170kg each) of cotton, plus 85,100 bales of yellow
- pickings and soft and hard cotton waste, ahead of the arrival of the new
- season crop. The delayed monsoon has delayed this year's cotton crop.
- The behaviour of cotton prices has once again proved that India can not
- depend entirely upon value-added exports of yarn and fabrics. The interest
- of farmers in cotton cultivation is unlikely to sustain unless India
- remains a regular exporter of cotton. The government my allow additional
- exports of cotton in the current season to maintain domestic prices.
- (FT Dec 17)
-
- * E N D *
-