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- Path: sparky!uunet!spool.mu.edu!news.nd.edu!mentor.cc.purdue.edu!noose.ecn.purdue.edu!ecn.purdue.edu!helz
- From: helz@ecn.purdue.edu (Randall A Helzerman)
- Subject: Is Microsoft the next Standard Oil?
- Message-ID: <1992Dec22.113330.22921@noose.ecn.purdue.edu>
- Sender: news@noose.ecn.purdue.edu (USENET news)
- Organization: Purdue University Engineering Computer Network
- References: <1992Dec20.215347.1614@noose.ecn.purdue.edu> <BzLMIH.II3@csulb.edu> <1992Dec21.145115.25441@tc.cornell.edu> <Bzn0EI.D2w@csulb.edu>
- Date: Tue, 22 Dec 1992 11:33:30 GMT
- Lines: 39
-
- In article <Bzn0EI.D2w@csulb.edu>, sichermn@csulb.edu (Jeff Sicherman) writes:
-
- |> And supposedly Standard Oil (back in the late 1800's) found their oil
- |> fair and square. However, the marketing practices they followed and the
- |> restrictive covenants they imposed on their distributors and sellers
- |> were anti-competitive and the general vertical control they exercised
- |> over the whole system was deemed unhealthy for the consuming public.
-
- OK, I really didn't want to address the Standard Oil strawman, but I'll
- go into it anyways. Here are some facts which your (probably goverment
- owned and operated) school didn't tell you about Standard Oil.
- Source: "Antitrust & Monopoly: Anatomy of a Policy Failure" by Dominic
- Armentano:
-
- Standard Oil never was a monopoly. It reached its biggest market share in
- 1890 with 88% of the petroleum product market. Not even the great John D.
- Rockafeller himself could turn Standard Oil into a monopoly.
-
- It wasn't until 1907 that suit was brought against it for its failure to
- comply with the Sherman antitrust act.
-
- And it wasn't until 1911, 21 years later, that it was finally convicted
- of being a monopoly.
-
- In the meantime its market share had fallen from 88% in 1890 to only
- 66% in 1911. Standard Oil was never a monopoly, and in fact in the 21 years
- between 1890 and 1911 it had a steadily decreasing market share. Why?
- Not because of antitrust laws--there were none. Because of competition
- from small companies like "Gulf" and "Texico".
-
- The antitrust laws were passed under the guise of protecting consumers from
- big evil rapacious business, but the true motivation was jealously on the
- part of the companies who couldn't compete.
-
- We need fear Microsoft becomming a monopoly no more than we needed to
- fear Standard Oil. History clearly shows that the free market was
- working to reduce Standard Oil's market share. And if we don't use the
- FTC as a club to beat Microsoft into the ground, history will again show
- that the free market in computer software will work fine too.
-