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- From: mmmirash@midway.ecn.uoknor.edu (Mandar M. Mirashi)
- Subject: Re: Sexist Language
- Message-ID: <BzMwCn.GxM@constellation.ecn.uoknor.edu>
- Sender: dholland@husc10.harvard.edu (David Holland)
- Date: Tue, 22 Dec 1992 00:07:32 GMT
- References: <1992Dec19.173552.5472@news.eng.convex.com> <MICHALJ.92Dec21105735@fizyk1.fuw.edu.pl> <12179@spark.ed.ac.uk>
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- In article <novavax.4320> mitch@novavax.UUCP writes:
-
- > Traditionally, "he" may have included the female pronoun in English
- > usage, but I disagree that such usage is acceptable now. Such a usage
- > is most obvious in a language like Latin, wherein *one* male member of
- > a group, no matter how large, requires that the group be referred to
- > by the third-person plural *masculine* pronoun. This usage is well
-
- This is not entirely accurate and somewhat misleading, but we'll let
- it pass, as it's several topics removed from this newsgroup.
-
- > and good in Latin, but Latin is a dead language (by which I mean that
- > it no longer has any native speakers). English, however, is a living,
- > evolving language. One of the central notions behind linguistics is
- > that there is an association between how people communicate and how
- > they think (the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis.) If one wishes to communicate
-
- This one, on the other hand, can't be allowed to slip by.
-
- The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, far from being "one of the central notions
- behind linguistics", is only true as a rather weak tendency, and is
- generally considered more or less false by linguists.
-
- Whorf claimed that people's world views and thinking are defined and limited
- by aspects of their language. This is exactly what the p.c. folks are
- clamoring about: they tend to assert that words containing "man" or "men"
- are sexist because they contain the word for an adult male person and
- that therefore people think these words refer only to men. Unfortunately
- for them, the Sapir-Whorf tendency generally only manifests itself when
- there's no additional semantic data, so for the most part all this
- "sexist" language has no effect.
-
- For example, if somebody says the word "chairman", totally out of
- context, you probably do think of a male person. However, if somebody
- says "...she was the chairman of the department...," or "...the
- chairman, Diane so-and-so," do you think of a male person? I would
- doubt it. (If you think there's a conflict between "she" and "chairman"
- in this example, you might want to ask yourself whether your intuition
- tells you so or whether you're just saying so because of exposure to
- radical feminism. The difference is that the former would reflect
- language, while the latter simply reflects a conscious decision.)
-
-
- > that women are subordinate to men, one may. But if one wishes to
- > imply that women and men are equal (a proposition I feel fairly safe
- > in advocating), one ought to so indicate in hir communication--in hir
- > use of the English language.
-
- English doesn't have an ambiguous-grammatical-gender form. Making one
- up doesn't help anybody; it only reduces the chances that people will
- understand what you're talking about. It also carries the risk that
- some people may classify you as p.c. and then not take you seriously.
- I don't see any need to have such a form anyway; it's not needed if
- you write appropriately. Besides, who says grammatical gender has to
- reflect biological gender? It doesn't in French, German, Italian,
- Latin, and who knows how many other languages. (I'm told Swahili has
- six grammatical genders, and being African, I believe it is automatically
- accepted as p.c.)
-
- --
- - David A. Holland dholland@husc.harvard.edu
-
- That all men should live as brothers is the dream of someone who has none.
-
-
-