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- From: loyal@innerdoor.ibm.com (Loyal Gordon Bassett II)
- Subject: Monty Hall/Shell Game Probability Maybe
- Originator: loyal@smurfette.austin.ibm.com
- Sender: news@austin.ibm.com (News id)
- Message-ID: <BzMMtD.18s5@austin.ibm.com>
- Date: Mon, 21 Dec 1992 20:41:37 GMT
- Organization: IBM AWD Personal Workstations
- Keywords: Shell Game, Probability
- Followup-To: loyal@innerdoor.austin.ibm.com
- Lines: 45
-
-
-
- A computer program could emulate this situation with picking two pseudo-random
- numbers from 1 to 3. Or some true random event could be used like quantum
- mechanics or something else like a three sided coin or three sided die :) or
- maybe a six sided die dividing integrally by two.
-
- The first random number represents the number of the door that has the prize,
- and the second is the contestant's choice. Argue this point for amusement.
- Play this with a friend or enemy. This is where a bad assumption could come
- into play. Blah. Blah. Blah.
-
-
- 1/3 2/3 Chance of Numbers Equal or Not Equal
- = !=
- ------------------
- C | L | W | Result: W-win, L-lose
- NC | W | L |
- ------------------
- Changing/Not Changing your choice
-
- Chance of Winning = (Chance winning changing + Chance winning when not changing)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- Total chances
-
- = ( 2/3 + 1/3 ) / ( 1/3 + 1/3 + 2/3 + 2/3 )
-
- = 1/2 (This is what everyone argues)
-
- Chance of Winning when changing = Chance winning when change
- -----------------------------
- Total Chances when changing
-
- = (2/3) / ( 1/3 + 2/3 )
-
- = 2/3
-
- ---Loyal Gordon Bassett II
- These are my opinions and nobody elses except mine.
- Have a good day.
- Please respond if you have any ideas. Does it sound like
- a cool
- idea or what?
- Live well party on rock and roll. Smith says hi.
-
-