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- From: muttiah@thistle.ecn.purdue.edu (Ranjan S Muttiah)
- Subject: Re: _Jesus: A Life_ by A.N. Wilson
- Message-ID: <1993Jan2.233914.2981@noose.ecn.purdue.edu>
- Sender: news@noose.ecn.purdue.edu (USENET news)
- Organization: Purdue University Engineering Computer Network
- References: <adams.725913927@spssig> <1993Jan1.210051.21090@noose.ecn.purdue.edu> <adams.725991192@spssig>
- Date: Sat, 2 Jan 1993 23:39:14 GMT
- Lines: 50
-
- In article <adams.725991192@spssig> adams@spss.com (Steve Adams) writes:
- >muttiah@thistle.ecn.purdue.edu (Ranjan S Muttiah) writes:
- >>>adams@spss.com:
- >>>Gospel/Acts dates:
- >>> Mark.................50-70AD
- >>> Matthew..............55-75AD
- >>> Luke.................59-75AD
- >>> John.................53-85AD
- >>> Acts.................63-70AD*
- >>>* Could be much later than 70, and no earlier than 'Luke'
- >>Interesting. I would be a little hesitant about dates earlier than 68-70AD
- >>when the Jerusalem Temple was "attacked" by the Roman army, after which
- >>everyone was feverishly trying to blame one another (i.e., the reason for
- >>rise of Xtianity). But I would be interested in knowing your source.
-
- >It (being fairly 'liberal') gives 70AD as the most likely time for Mark,
- >while stating that tradition holds 64AD as the date. More 'conservative'
- >scholars (ie fundamentalists & some evengelicals) give earlier dates.
-
- I agree that Mark being written somewhere in 64-70 AD is possible.
- I suspect the first version must have been pretty unadultrated since Mark
- was in Rome and he could have checked most of the story with the
- official Roman documents (the Romans were notorious for writing everything
- down; ex., every legion had a writer/historian).
-
- >For Matthew, it gives even later possible dates, as late as 80AD. For
- >Luke/Acts, 80AD to as late as 100AD, and for John, 80-100AD.
- >
- >The big question is who wrote them. If you assign the traditional
- >authorship, late dates are tough, because of the advanced age of the
- >authors. If you are willing to reject traditional authorship, then
- >the dates open up quite a bit.
-
- I guess the big question could be answered by considering whether there was
- a sequence in which the books appeared or whether they were written in different
- geo. locations by different authors. Far more probable that Mark came first
- and then interpolations and additions followed.
-
- >As for the sack of Jerusalem, that particular event would have little
- >effect on the Gospels dating, except in a textual-historical way (ie,
- >references or suppositions of the destruction of the temple). Mark was
- >most likely written in Rome, Matthew likely in Anthioch, Luke most likely
- >NOT in Palestine (because of negative evidence - lack of knowledge of
- >geography), and John unknonwn (no theories in either reference).
-
- I think it is important to consider the events as well. There must have been
- a reason behind the motivation of these writers. Recall that ca. 64AD James
- (the brother of Jesus) was stoned to death in the vicinity of the Temple...
- showing that the early Christians had an axe to grind after the Temple was
- "attacked."
-