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- Newsgroups: sci.physics
- Path: sparky!uunet!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!news.larc.nasa.gov!darwin.sura.net!cs.ucf.edu!news
- From: clarke@acme.ucf.edu (Thomas Clarke)
- Subject: Re: Another antigravity device
- Message-ID: <1992Dec15.140343.10696@cs.ucf.edu>
- Sender: news@cs.ucf.edu (News system)
- Organization: University of Central Florida
- References: <1992Dec15.013620.24161@galois.mit.edu>
- Date: Tue, 15 Dec 1992 14:03:43 GMT
- Lines: 41
-
- In article <1992Dec15.013620.24161@galois.mit.edu> jbaez@riesz.mit.edu (John C.
- Baez) writes:
- Disclaimer deleted.
- > Imagine an extremely (although not infinitely) rigid crystal. It takes
- > a huge amount of energy to deform the crystal lattice ever so slightly.
- > Thus if this crystal is placed in the earth's gravitational field at sea
- > level, the curvature of space due to the gravity prevents the
- > lattice from being perfectly regular, at the cost of a large amount of
- > energy. The crystal would have much less energy if it were far away
- > from the earth where the curvature of space is less. If we make the
- > crystal rigid enough it will actually be energetically favorable for the
- > crystal to float upwards - since the decrease in its internal energy
- > will more than compensate for the increase in gravitational potential
- > energy.
- >
- > Now, I *know* that this material would have to be insanely rigid for
- > this effect to be noticeable at all -- far more rigid than any actual
- > stuff. However, we're talking questions of principle here. Is there
- > any reason *in principle* why a sufficiently rigid material wouldn't
- > levitate to get out of the earth's gravitational field - that's what I'm
- > asking.
-
- On the general principle that the universe conspires to prevent
- such useful things as antigravity or faster than light communication,
- I say it won't work. I think the results of a detailed calculation
- would have the following results:
-
- To levitate the material would have to be rigid enough that the
- vertical derivative of deformation energy/unit mass would exceed
- the gradient in gravitational potential energy/unit mass. Mass
- cancels out, and as is usual in eleasticity, rigidity with mass
- factored out gives a velocity - the speed of sound in the material.
- Now nature will have so arranged things that a levitational material
- (calorite? what did H.G.Wells call it?) would have a speed of sound
- greater than c. Therefore such a material is impossible!?
-
- --
- Thomas Clarke
- Institute for Simulation and Training, University of Central FL
- 12424 Research Parkway, Suite 300, Orlando, FL 32826
- (407)658-5030, FAX: (407)658-5059, clarke@acme.ucf.edu
-