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- From: seeta@eng.wayne.edu (Seetamraju UdayaBhaskar Sarma)
- Subject: Re: Orbital motion question
- Message-ID: <1992Dec16.202006.5224@cs.wayne.edu>
- Sender: usenet@cs.wayne.edu (Usenet News)
- Reply-To: seeta@eng.wayne.edu
- Organization: College of Engineering, Wayne State University, Detroit Michigan, USA
- References: <1992Dec14.173003.1832@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU>
- Date: Wed, 16 Dec 1992 20:20:06 GMT
- Lines: 53
-
- In article 1832@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU, mrw9e@kelvin.seas.Virginia.EDU (Michael Robert Williams) writes:
- -+>In article <1ggfesINN29q@access.usask.ca> choy@skorpio.usask.ca (I am a terminator.) writes:
- -+>>
- -+>>Let the vector r be the position of a mass m orbiting in a plane around
- -+>>another mass M (which doesn't move) at the origin. The mass m is
- -+>>accelerated such that
- -+>>
- -+>> 2
- -+>> d r KMm
- -+>>m --- = - ---- r
- -+>> 2 2
- -+>> dt |r|
- -+>> r
- -+>> d---
- -+>> |r|
- -+>>What is the scalar product of r/|r| and ------ ?
- -+>> dt
- -+>>
- -+>>If m moved in an elliptical path, can the scalar product be zero?
- -+>>
- -+>
- -+>The scalar product of r/|r| and d(r/|r|)/dt is called sigma, and is
- -+>always zero for a circular orbit, but has different values for each point
- -+>on an elliptical, parabolic or hyperbolic orbit. sigma is equal to
- -+>zero at the peri- and apo-apsis of any orbit, regardless of type. If
- -+>you divide sigma by the magnitudes of r/|r| and d(r/|r|)/dt, you get
- -+>the cosine of a quantity called the flight path angle.
-
-
- clearly the following derivative is always zero for a circular motion...
- r
- d---
- |r|
- ------ ?
- dt
-
- As for ellipses, parabolic surfaces, for a 2-D space, the scalar product
- rx * sx + ry * sy
- where rx is the x component of the radius vector, and the similarly ry...
- sx si the x component of the slope vector and sy the y component...
-
- for it to be 0, rx sy
- ----- = - ----
- ry sx
-
- Not a very ommon phenomenon (i.e., unlikely to ocur at all points of non-cicrcular
- closed curves...
-
-
- Seetamraju Udaya Bhaskar Sarma
- (email : seetam @ ece7 . eng . wayne . edu)
-
-
-