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- From: parson_r@cubldr.colorado.edu (Robert Parson)
- Newsgroups: sci.environment
- Subject: Re: toxic spill remediation
- Message-ID: <1992Dec16.190344.1@cubldr.colorado.edu>
- Date: 17 Dec 92 02:03:44 GMT
- References: <1992Dec15.195341.4090@head-cfa.harvard.edu> <jmullison.38.0@ucsd.edu> <JMC.92Dec15191349@SAIL.Stanford.EDU>
- Sender: news@ucsu.Colorado.EDU (USENET News System)
- Organization: University of Colorado, Boulder
- Lines: 26
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-
- In article <JMC.92Dec15191349@SAIL.Stanford.EDU>,
- jmc@SAIL.Stanford.EDU (John McCarthy) writes:
- > On the one hand, the rules probably call for entering the premises of
- > a mercury spill with self-contained breathing apparatus.
- >
- > On the other hand, when I was in Junior High School we played with
- > liquid mercury quite freely, and it was explained that only ionized
- > mercury was harmful. Perhaps many of those junior high school
- > contemporaries who have since died, had their lives significantly shortened
- > by the mercury, but I doubt it.
- > --
- It's true that it's the Hg++ ion that's particularly nasty. Metallic Hg
- is not in itself very toxic (it's used in dental amalgams, after all).
- Mercury vapor _is_ toxic, however: according to my 1975 CRC handbook
- the threshold limit value is 0.05 mg/ m^3. The effects are cumulative
- since the body eliminates it very slowly. Since the metal is fairly
- volatile (boiling pt. 357 degrees C) it is quite possible for toxic
- accumulations to build up if a few cc of mercury are spilled in an
- unventilated room (it takes days for the vapor to build up, so playing
- around with the liquid for a few minutes probably didn't hurt anyone).
- The problem with mercury spills is that the stuff runs down into cracks in
- the floor, etc. When I was in high school the recommended way to deal with
- this was to cover the area with sulfur; this converts the Hg to HgS which
- is not dangerous.
-
- Robert
-