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- From: steinly@topaz.ucsc.edu (Steinn Sigurdsson)
- Newsgroups: sci.environment
- Subject: Re: The Return of Nasty, Brutish and Sh
- Date: 12 Dec 92 19:45:23
- Organization: Lick Observatory/UCO
- Lines: 80
- Message-ID: <STEINLY.92Dec12194523@topaz.ucsc.edu>
- References: <149180148@hpindda.cup.hp.com> <1466601975@igc.apc.org>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: topaz.ucsc.edu
- In-reply-to: alanm@igc.apc.org's message of 12 Dec 92 08:35:00 GMT
-
- In article <1466601975@igc.apc.org> alanm@igc.apc.org (Alan McGowen) writes:
-
- /* Written 11:47 am Dec 10, 1992 by steinly@topaz.ucsc.edu in igc:sci.environmen */
-
- I wrote:
- >
- > We've been here before.
- >
- > The *factual* evidence is that hunter-gatherer societies often have *lower*
- > infant mortality and birth rates than do peasant societies, and lower birth
- > rates than early industrial societies did. Consult any standard modern intro
- > textbook on cultural anthropology for info and references.
- >
-
- Sigurdsson:
- >"... A nomadic lifestyle, for example, may have more inherent risks
- >to birth and life than does a sedentary existence. Consequently, most
- >hunting and gathering groups have a greater number of spontaneous
- >abortions and stillbirths, a higher infant mortality rate, and a
- >generally shorter life span than do most cultivators."
- >
- >from "Cultural Anthropology" F. Plog and D.G. Bates, p. 144
-
- My copy (third edition, 1990) doesn't contain this quote on p.
- 144 -- nor anywhere in that chapter, which is on horticulture.
-
- I was working from the first edition. ISBN 0-304-31972-9
- It is in the second column, p 144 near the bottom. In my
- edition the horticulture chapter starts page 329.
-
- If you have a citation to a standard text or a paper in
- a refereed journal that contradicts the quote I made
- I suggest you post it, in particular I owuld like to
- see a citation to a study suggesting that _on average_
- hunter-gatherer groups had either lower infant death rates
- or longer life expectancies than did average agricultural
- or industrial societies.
-
- I suggest that the reader do a little library work before
- accepting Siggurdsson's plausible-sounding asseverations. A great
- deal of work has been done on birth rates, infant mortality, and
- population sizes. The discussion of these topics in
-
- Alan, I gave you every break possible, to the point of restricting
- my search to the list of books you posted last year as texts
- you recommended for people interested in anthropology of
- hunter-gatherer groups. The only claim I've seen even close to
- your assertions is one from 1968 that the !Kung mortality
- was not as high as previously estimated - using a methodology
- of "relative aging" to establish the study groups ages - a method
- with some possible problems.
- Now put up or shut up.
-
- sci.environment proceeds in an intellectual vacuum, as if the
- eyeball estimations of anyone with some training in physical
- science or computer programming were the only equipment needed
- for an instant assay of any topic.
-
- What I find appalling is an intellectual arrogance which is
- unwilling to attempt to learn something of a field and the
- reasons for its methodology before condemning it as loaded with
- contradictions -- which may well reflect problems with a
- superficial understanding, rather than with the field. I have
- seen that happen with concepts from ecology -- which Sigurdsson
- once sneered at as "big eco-words" -- assuming that if *he* was
- unable to see much in a concept, it must be the concept, rather
- than his grasp of it, which is shallow.
-
- I have archived every post I made to sci.environment and cannot
- find such a quote. I suggest you cite article number or date in which
- I said this or apologise publicly for your lies.
-
- * Steinn Sigurdsson Lick Observatory *
- * steinly@lick.ucsc.edu "standard disclaimer" *
- * Some people think they're really clever *
- * Smash your head against the wall Specials, 1979 *
-
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