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- Path: sparky!uunet!news.claremont.edu!nntp-server.caltech.edu!SOL1.GPS.CALTECH.EDU!CARL
- From: carl@SOL1.GPS.CALTECH.EDU (Carl J Lydick)
- Newsgroups: sci.electronics,sci.energy,rec.autos.tech
- Subject: Re: Flywheel batteries as EV power source
- Date: 17 Dec 1992 18:37:46 GMT
- Organization: HST Wide Field/Planetary Camera
- Lines: 58
- Distribution: world
- Message-ID: <1gqhdqINNjot@gap.caltech.edu>
- References: <1992Dec13.114534.961@cmkrnl.com> <1992Dec15.004956.465@mtu.edu> <1992Dec15.194558.2556@adobe.com>,<1992Dec16.192456.6261@news.cs.brandeis.edu> <1goebdINNik@gap.caltech.edu>,<1992Dec17.035214.15058@u.washington.edu> <1gov35INNik@gap.caltech.edu>,<1992Dec17.170002.28389@u.washington.edu>
- Reply-To: carl@SOL1.GPS.CALTECH.EDU
- NNTP-Posting-Host: sol1.gps.caltech.edu
-
- In article <1992Dec17.170002.28389@u.washington.edu>, basiji@stein.u.washington.edu (David Basiji) writes:
- =>You're saying, then, that you couldn't melt that container with a blowtorch and
- =>on the order of a gallon of gasoline? And that you STILL couldn't melt it if
- =>you managed to apply all that heat in the course of a fraction of a second?
- =>Sounds like pretty impressive stuff to me.
- =
- =I haven't been following this thread for very long, so perhaps I should
- =state my assumptions. I'm assuming we're talking about a vehicle with
- =a relatively low-power/high duty cycle motor that spins a flywheel to
- =very high speeds.
-
- Ah. That accounts for a lot. Perhaps you'd care to review the title of the
- thread: "Flywheel batteries as EV power source." That's why I was talking
- about enough energy to travel for ~100 miles at freeway speeds. Now, if you
- simply want to use the flywheel for load averaging, then we're talking about a
- LOT less energy stored in the flywheel. In that application, I'd agree with
- you that the dangers of a catastrophic failure of the flywheel would be quite
- acceptable.
-
- =It is the flywheel which provides the motive force
- =for the vehicle via some clutch and gearbox or torque converter.
-
- The idea in this thread was that the flywheel is part of a generator which
- provides electrical power to the vehicle's electric motor. That's what the
- "EV" stands for in the title of the thread, and why it refers to the flywheel
- as a "battery."
-
- =The housing I've proposed is suited to these conditions. Since we're
- =encouraging collisions between particles by containing them, much of their
- =kinetic energy will be dissipated in collision-induced fractures of the
- =flywheel material. Heat is generated in the housing only in irrecoverable
- =deformations of the flywheel materials and the housing itself, not fractures
- =or elastic deformations. Assuming the flywheel is brittle, there will
- =be fractures but not much elastic deformation.
-
- I'm afraid you've forgotten the law of conservation of energy again. I ask
- again: IF THE ENERGY THAT'S BEING DUMPED DOESN'T END UP AS HEAT, WHERE'S IT
- GOING? HOW'S IT BEING TRANSFERRED OUT OF THE SYSTEM?
-
- =With proper engineering of the flywheel
- =to shatter into uniformly-sized pieces (for maximum energy xfer in collision)
- =and an appropriate weave or composite of Kevlar in the housing, it seems
- =that it's within shooting range (pardon the pun) to develop a system where
- =there's enough energy loss via particle collision and fracture that the
- =heat generated in the housing materials will be manageable.
-
- Again you prattle of "energy loss." WHERE IS THIS ENERGY BEING "LOST" TO?
- It doesn't just go away because you find it inconvenient. And the remnants of
- the flywheel don't just keep orbiting the place where the shaft used to be. So
- where did all the kinetic energy go?
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Carl J Lydick | INTERnet: CARL@SOL1.GPS.CALTECH.EDU | NSI/HEPnet: SOL1::CARL
-
- Disclaimer: Hey, I understand VAXen and VMS. That's what I get paid for. My
- understanding of astronomy is purely at the amateur level (or below). So
- unless what I'm saying is directly related to VAX/VMS, don't hold me or my
- organization responsible for it. If it IS related to VAX/VMS, you can try to
- hold me responsible for it, but my organization had nothing to do with it.
-