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- From: till@acid-rain.lucid.com (Don Tillman)
- Subject: Electric Guitar Pickups?
- Message-ID: <TILL.92Dec16004417@acid-rain.lucid.com>
- Sender: usenet@lucid.com
- Reply-To: till@lucid.com
- Organization: Lucid, Inc.
- References: <1992Dec14.191308.18818@ee.ubc.ca> <BzBHy8.G8o@ns1.nodak.edu>
- <92350.133406WAUGH@SLACVM.SLAC.STANFORD.EDU>
- Date: 16 Dec 92 00:44:17
- Lines: 57
-
- Date: Mon, 14 Dec 1992 19:13:08 GMT
- From: jrusmise@ee.ubc.ca (RUSMISEL JASON DIRK)
- Organization: University of BC, Electrical Engineering
-
- I was wondering if anyone could explain just how the pickups in
- an electric guitar work? I understand the electromagnetic theory
- behind them.
-
- A pickup consists of one or more magnets and one or more coils of wire.
- The steel guitar strings vibrate, wiggling the magnetic field, and
- Faraday's law tells us the change in magnetic field induces a voltage on
- the coil.
-
- I'm looking for practical information on the sort of voltages
- that amplifiers expect to see, impedance of a guitar, what are
- active pickups, how are the pickups oriented?
-
- Guitars typically put out up to a few volts peak to peak, if you're really
- whacking at the strings. The impedance of a pickup varies greatly with
- frequency, but you should load it down minimally (> 1 Mohm) if you want it
- to sound good. Active pickups have a preamp built in so you don't have to
- worry about loading them down. Pickups are generally oriented with the
- coil axis perpendicular to the strings, although there's one exception (the
- Gibson Firebird pickups).
-
- Date: 15 Dec 92 20:22:56 GMT
- From: jhalvers@plains (Jon Halverson)
- Organization: North Dakota Higher Education Computing Network
-
- Well as far as I know, Most high imp. humbuckers max at about a volt or
- so, less for singles. You can check by puting a V/ohm meter set to read AC
- votltage across it and strum real hard.
-
- This method isn't very good. A passive VOM will not work on small signals
- and even active VOMs generally don't work over the audio band. Best to
- just use a 'scope.
-
- Date: Tuesday, 15 Dec 1992 13:34:06 PST
- From: <WAUGH@SLACVM.SLAC.STANFORD.EDU>
- Organization: Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
-
- How do today's active (low impedence) pickups compare with those low
- impedence jobs seen on old "recording" guitars put out by Gibson and
- others. The L-5S and the Les Paul both came in low impedence versions.
- These generally have lower market value than their humbucking counterparts.
- Might these oldies be fitted with an internal pre-amp and be used with
- regular amps?
-
- Right, the Gibson low impedance pickups were too clean sounding for rock'n
- rollers, although there are exceptions (Terry Kath of CTA and the bassist
- with Harry Chapin's band). Actually those Gibson instruments with low
- impedance pickups had transformers built in, so they could be used just
- fine with regular amps.
-
- -- Don
-
-
-