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- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!moe.ksu.ksu.edu!engr.uark.edu!mbox.ualr.edu!chaos!dave.williams
- Newsgroups: rec.autos.tech
- Subject: Re: Do SPOILERS Really Work???
- Message-ID: <3608.88.uupcb@chaos.lrk.ar.us>
- From: dave.williams@chaos.lrk.ar.us (Dave Williams)
- Date: 15 Dec 92 16:59:00 GMT
- Reply-To: dave.williams@chaos.lrk.ar.us (Dave Williams)
- Distribution: world
- Organization: The Courts of Chaos * 501-985-0059 * Public Access Usenet
- Lines: 38
-
-
- -> For example... My car is a 1982 Golf GTi and has a flat front. Now I
- -> think the car looks nice, but it is not an aerodynamic design. It has
-
- A flat nose may not look aerodynamic, but as long as the corners are
- rounded a bit it does better than you'd think. The bulbous rears you
- see on many cars are a complete waste, though. Once your panel diverges
- more than seven or eight degrees below line-of-flow the air usually
- detaches and becomes turbulent.
-
- There are many books on aerodynamics, several specifically on auto
- aerodynamics. Your library may have some.
-
- BTW, race cars don't always use spoilers to generate downforce. You
- might remember my message yesterday where I described how spoilers can
- enhance directional stability.
-
- As an example, Ford designed the GT40 race car with assistance from
- their wind tunnel. The coefficient of drag was very low. Early
- experiments showed the car became a bit light in front at speed, so a
- small spoiler was fitted; just enough to kill the lift, since any more
- would increase drag. When you're crowding 200mph, every little bit
- helps.
-
- Later, Ford lost one car and driver during high speed testing. The
- engineers had checked the lift/drag figures from straight ahead, but
- nobody had thought to check diagonal airflow. A strong gust of wind hit
- the car as it came over a slight rise, and the change in airflow forced
- the body from negative to positive lift - the nose of the car lifted
- from the road, caught the air, and the car flipflopped.
-
- Back when we raced Monzilla we were a little worried, seeing as we
- would hit over 150mph on the back straight at Almyra. Fortunately the
- course is run in the dead of summer (they don't call it the "Brain Fry"
- for nothing!) and there's no wind to speak of. Considering the car's
- shape - more or less a brick sitting on a shoebox - we really didn't
- have anything to worry about.
-
-