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- Path: sparky!uunet!pipex!warwick!uknet!gdt!aber!fronta.aber.ac.uk!pcg
- From: pcg@aber.ac.uk (Piercarlo Grandi)
- Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd
- Subject: Re: [386BSD] Disklabel for MAXTOR LXT340S
- Message-ID: <PCG.92Dec18223754@decb.aber.ac.uk>
- Date: 18 Dec 92 22:37:54 GMT
- References: <1992Dec10.080231.10747@email.tuwien.ac.at> <1992Dec12.100620.16224@tfs.com>
- <1992Dec15.165013.18162@prism.poly.edu>
- Sender: news@aber.ac.uk (USENET news service)
- Reply-To: pcg@aber.ac.uk (Piercarlo Grandi)
- Organization: Prifysgol Cymru, Aberystwyth
- Lines: 50
- In-Reply-To: kapela@prism.poly.edu's message of 15 Dec 92 16: 50:13 GMT
- Nntp-Posting-Host: decb.aber.ac.uk
-
- On 15 Dec 92 16:50:13 GMT, kapela@prism.poly.edu (Theodore S. Kapela) said:
-
- (Martin BIRGMEIER) writes:
-
- Martin> Hello netters,
- Martin> MAXTOR LXT340S 6.20
- Martin> cylinders: 324 <=========================== (!)
-
- kapela> (Julian Elischer) writes:
-
- Julian> It used the BIOS's idea of the geometry which is different.
- Julian> (The adaptec sets it up to LOOK LIKE 32sec, 64heads, 324CYL) in
- Julian> fact since the disk MAY have Zone recording we may BOTH be
- Julian> wrong!
-
- kapela> YES! The drive *DOES* use Zone-Bit Recording (I have the IDE
- kapela> version [ an LXT-340A ] that I am temporarily using for 386bsd.
-
- Confirmed.
-
-
- Actually recent SCSI/IDE disk drives are not disk drives at all. They
- are fairly powerful minicomputers (the LCT340 has got a 68000 with 256KB
- of RAM, quite a bit of ROM, and the operating system that runs on it
- keeps overlays in the last cylinders of the disk itself) dedicated to
- driving a disk drive.
-
- The LXT340 is just a disk server, only it uses the SCSI protcol over a
- SCSI bus rather than say NFS over an Ethernet bus.
-
- The OS that runs on the minicomputer does a lot of nifty tricks, just
- like a file server would do; caching, read ahead, error recovery and so
- on. In practice it is impossible to treat it as a disk drive.
-
- Therefore the best bet is to give a bogus geometry, of which the default
- Adaptec supplied one is one of the most convenient, being N cylinders of
- 1MB each, which makes partitioning easier, and abandon all hopes of
- doing lowe level optimizations as those done in the BSD filesystem code,
- that try to minimize things like rotational latency, which are actually
- handled by the LXT340 OS.
-
- A couple of years ago we had a discussion on this; somebody recently
- posted in this newsgroup a patch along the line sof that discussion that
- just makes the BSD filesystem code try to keep block sequentially
- contiguous if the parameters indicate it is a SCSI disk, with no fancier
- layout policy (which are of dubious value anyhow).
- --
- Piercarlo Grandi, Dept of CS, PC/UW@Aberystwyth <pcg@aber.ac.uk>
- E l'italiano cantava, cantava. E le sue disperate invocazioni giunsero
- alle orecchie del suo divino protettore, il dio della barzelletta
-