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- From: torvalds@klaava.Helsinki.FI (Linus Torvalds)
- Subject: Re: Is MINIX much better than LINUX?
- Message-ID: <1992Dec20.235535.4281@klaava.Helsinki.FI>
- Organization: University of Helsinki
- References: <Bz76pu.AE0@cs.vu.nl> <ARL.92Dec15210739@deathstar.cs.hut.fi> <1992Dec19.162027.1604@frmug.fr.mugnet.org>
- Date: Sun, 20 Dec 1992 23:55:35 GMT
- Lines: 58
-
- In article <1992Dec19.162027.1604@frmug.fr.mugnet.org> archer@frmug.fr.mugnet.org (Vincent Archer) writes:
- >
- >So buy, buy more. I thought that the whole point of Linux was that it was
- >free? I'll have to spend $150 to buy a 386 board. Ok. Then what?
-
- No, the whole point of linux isn't that it's free, and never has been.
- It's one of the points that come up most regularly, as it's certainly
- something that gets the attention of most people. It's also one thing I
- stressed in the "linux is obsolete" flamewar, as it's one thing I think
- minix *should* have had as one of it's main points due to being meant
- for studies.
-
- In fact, if you want to, you can pay for your linux installation: there
- are at least two CD-roms available already which contain linux sources,
- and a third one seems to be in the making. Also, SLS in Canada sells
- linux on floppies. I'm not getting any money on them, but that doesn't
- mean they are giving linux away for no cost. And I don't mind, because
- 'free' wasn't the whole point, just a big plus.
-
- The *point* with linux is that I didn't have a good OS on my machine (I
- had DOS and minix, and my definition of good is obviously different from
- ast's), so I wrote one. Making it freely available was a separate
- decision not directly connected with the conception of it, and one that
- paid off handsomely: thanks to that it's now a lot better system than it
- would otherwise have been. It resulted both in me getting good feedback
- and testing for the system, as well as actual patches to make it run
- better: both the SCSI code, the networking code and the new and improved
- math-emulator have been totally written by others.
-
- So while you can get linux for free, the real reason you'd want to
- actually *use* (and even pay for it) it is that it's a pretty good
- unix-like OS. After all, even a free program is no better than what it
- does or gives you.
-
- >I've never used a 386. I'll never use one, unless you put a gun on my head
- >(then I'll do everything you say. And shoot you in the back at the first
- > occasion).
-
- You are missing out on something. I programmed a 68k machine before
- getting a PC, and yes, I was a bit worried about the intel architecture.
- It turned out to be ok, and more importantly: it's the cheapest thing
- around. A 386 in protected mode is in fact a very pleasant processor,
- and while it could do with some more registers (at least double the
- current number), there are no major problems with it.
-
- The worst part of a PC-compatible is the BIOS and DOS, and I no longer
- have to care about them. Even the much maligned ISA bus is pretty good:
- it may not be technically superior, but it does what a bus is supposed
- to do very well: hook up hardware. A lot of hardware.
-
- It's not even too hateful to program in assembly, and when you program
- it in C, it looks like any other 32-bit computer. Except for being a
- lot cheaper than anything else that fast... Not to say I wouldn't like
- a Mac or an Amiga, but it's certainly a bad idea not to even consider a
- 386 now that there are good alternatives to MS-DOS around (and no, I'm
- not necessarily talking linux).
-
- Linus
-