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- From: military@att.att.com (Bill Thacker)
- Subject: 50 Years Ago: Sunday, 8 November, 1942
- Message-ID: <BxtK1r.18E@law7.DaytonOH.NCR.COM>
- Followup-To: soc.history
- Sender: military@law7.DaytonOH.NCR.COM (Sci.Military Login)
- Organization: NCR Corporation -- Law Department
- References: <1991Dec9.022615.7834@cbnews.cb.att.com>
- Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 17:17:50 GMT
- Approved: military@law7.daytonoh.ncr.com
- Lines: 38
-
-
- From military@att.att.com (Bill Thacker)
-
- Sunday, 8 November, 1942
-
- Operation Torch begins with landings at Casablanca, Oran, and Algiers.
- The landings are supported by large fleets, which ward off attempts by the
- Vichy Navy to oppose them. A French cruiser, 10 destroyers, and 13
- submarines are sunk.
-
- At Casablanca the battleship USS Massachusetts exchanges fire with the
- partially-complete French battleship Jean Bart and French shore batteries.
- Some 35,000 American soldiers under General Patton land at the Moroccan
- capital. General Fredendall leads 39,000 men at Oran, while General Ryder
- lands at Algiers with 33,000 troops.
-
- Vichy Admiral Darlan is captured at Algiers, where he is visiting family
- members.
-
- A British destroyer and two sloops are lost in the Oran and Algiers harbors.
-
- In general, the resistance of the Vichy forces is confused and delayed,
- allowing the initial landings to go relatively unopposed in most cases.
- About 1800 casualties are sustained. Many of the French leaders prefer not
- to fight the American and British troops. Stiff resistance is offered at
- Oran, however.
-
- Reporter: john D Hightower <75430.2176@CompuServe.COM>
- Reference: "Soldiers Magazine"
-
- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
- Bill Thacker military@att.att.com
- Send submissions for "50 Years Ago" to military-request@att.att.com
-
- "It is with stupor and sadness that I learned tonight of the aggression of
- your troops against North Africa... France and her honor are at stake. We
- are attacked; we shall defend ourselves; this is the order I am giving."
- - Marshal Petain
-