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- Newsgroups: sci.energy
- Path: sparky!uunet!destroyer!news.iastate.edu!hobbes.physics.uiowa.edu!pluto.physics.uiowa.edu!neff
- From: neff@iaiowa.physics.uiowa.edu (John S. Neff)
- Subject: Re: Photovoltaic enhancement
- Message-ID: <neff.3.722103948@iaiowa.physics.uiowa.edu>
- Sender: news@space.physics.uiowa.edu
- Nntp-Posting-Host: pluto.physics.uiowa.edu
- Organization: The University of Iowa
- References: <1992Nov16.185648.5492@slustl.slu.edu>
- Date: Wed, 18 Nov 1992 16:25:48 GMT
- Lines: 21
-
- In article <1992Nov16.185648.5492@slustl.slu.edu> guy@slustl.slu.edu (Guy Smith) writes:
- >From: guy@slustl.slu.edu (Guy Smith)
- >Subject: Photovoltaic enhancement
- >Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 18:56:48 GMT
- >A student raised the question of enhancing the power output
- >of photovoltaics by using mirrors to focus sunlight on a
- >panel, increasing its effective area. This could certainly
- >reduce the effective cost of photovoltaics but what are
- >the practical aspects of this approach. How much solar
- >flux can a panel handle? would the increased heating degrade
- >the panels or reduce efficiency? Other?
- The collecting mirror cannot be very large because some photovoltaic
- cells have very low efficiencies at high temperatures and the the ones
- that work at high temperatures are more expensive. In a practical
- application you will have to cool the cells. In some cases the heat
- extracted from the cell might be useful. As a historical note such a system
- was looked into as a power supply for deep space missions. The problem
- was that if the collecting mirror was too large, they would get the
- solar cells too hot. This was the limiting factor on the mirror size and
- if the space probe were more distant from the sun than Jupiter the system
- could not provide the needed power. As a consequence RTGs were used instead.
-