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- From: rim@csadfa.cs.adfa.oz.au (Bob McKay)
- Subject: Re: List of cold climate gums
- Message-ID: <1992Nov17.024039.12654@sserve.cc.adfa.oz.au>
- Sender: news@sserve.cc.adfa.oz.au
- Organization: Australian Defence Force Academy, Canberra, Australia
- References: <1992Nov16.150346.90607@vaxc.cc.monash.edu.au> <1e7h6bINNirc@uniwa.uwa.edu.au>
- Date: Tue, 17 Nov 1992 02:40:39 GMT
- Lines: 79
-
- arkdr@uniwa.uwa.edu.au (Dave Rindos) writes:
-
- >che358w@vaxc.cc.monash.edu.au writes:
-
- >>A few weeks ago someone wrote asking about growing Eucalypts in Boston
- >>and this sparked a conversation about cold climate gums. Here is a list
- >>of cold climate gums from the Better Homes and Gardens Native Plants book.
- >>As they are australian they can withstand high temperatures and dry
- >>conditions as well as cold, snow and frost.
-
- >Beware, however, that "cold" and "frost" are relatively relative terms!
- >Even the *coldest* regions of Ozzie (like Canberra, fer instance) are
- >very mild by north american standards. "Frost" hence means slightly
- >below freezing (like the high 20's F); "cold" means the low 30's F. I
- >doubt very very much that ANYWHERE in Australia would have anthing even
- >vaguely approaching a typical Boston winter (weeks of below freezing
- >temperature with nights going to zero F or so and days in the teens F).
-
- So I thought I'd annotate the original list to try to give some indication
- of just HOW cold, and perhaps other aspects (beware: this is just a summary
- of my personal and somewhat erratic knowledge of these species; it may not be
- all that accurate)
- >
- > Latin Name Common Name
- >
- > E. alpina Grampians Gum
- Can stand Canberra frost (ie down to around 20F), but the Grampians are not a
- really cold region - ie Canberra may well be on the limit of its tolerance
- > E. chapmaniana Bogong Gum
- No experience
- > E. coccifera Tasmanian SnowGum
- No experience
- > E. glaucesens Tingiringi Gum
- Grows on rocky peaks, probably very cold tolerant, but from its distribution,
- unlikely to tolerate much ground water
- > E. manifera maculosa Red Spotted Gum
- Fairly similar to E Alpina in tolerance (ie it grows around Canberra, but not
- above about 3000'
- > E. pauciflora Snow Gum
- Depends on the variety - coastal forms (v large leathery leaves, large trees)
- are not particularly cold tolerant, alpine forms (smaller leaves, only grow
- to around 20') are some of our most cold tolerant vegetation, and survive
- a couple of months of snow cover. Not very tolerant of waterlogging, however.
- (the form I'm referring to was for a while called E nipophila - don't know
- what it's present classification status is)
- > E. perriniana Spinning Gum
- Similar to glaucescens in environments - probably less cold and wind tolerant,
- more tolerant of waterlogging.
- > E. risdonii Risdon Pepermint
- No experience
- > E. stellulata Black Sally
- One of the two best bets - grows in high mountain frost hollows, definitely
- tolerant of waterlogging and freezing down to 0F or below
-
- and my favourite
- E gregsoniana Snow Gum
- The highest growing Euc in the Australian alps (the one that grows up above
- Charlotte's Pass - also sometimes classified as E pauciflora, but last I heard
- the separation was pretty definite). Grows to around 20', usually smaller,
- tolerates perhaps two months of fairly continuous snow burial plus extreme
- low temperatures once the snow cover melts, and also appears pretty tolerant
- of long periods of soil saturation.
-
- As for growing these in Boston, though, I'm still doubtful that they will have
- their requirements for
- Summer temperatures
- Winter light levels
- met. If you take those into account, you might be better off with the two
- Tasmanian species che mentioned (E risdonii, E coccifera) even if they are
- (as I would guess) not quite as tolerant of extreme cold as stellulata or
- gregsoniana,
- Cheers
- Bob McKay
-
- --
- Bob McKay Phone: +61 6 268 8169 fax: +61 6 268 8581
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