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- From: World Perspectives <worldpnews@igc.apc.org>
- Subject: Nukes in ex-Soviet Union-Part 2
- Message-ID: <1992Nov18.004144.14164@mont.cs.missouri.edu>
- Followup-To: alt.activism.d
- Originator: daemon@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
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- Organization: ?
- Date: Wed, 18 Nov 1992 00:41:44 GMT
- Approved: map@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Lines: 53
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- /* Written 4:41 pm Nov 17, 1992 by worldpnews@igc.apc.org in igc:worldp.samples */
- /* ---------- "Nukes in ex-Soviet Union-Part 2" ---------- */
-
- "The further those radio-active particles move from the plant, the
- more easily they were taken in by (?). So the situation, say, 50
- miles away may be just as bad as at the station itself, and these
- toxic factors are overlooked.
-
- "The impact on forests, which have been devastated - in Bearus,
- about 1.3 million hectares of the forest have been contaminated by
- Chernobyl. That represents about six forests. It means they cannot
- be used, the wildlife in them will become contaminated. They
- represent more forbidden zoning. Sometimes the forest has to be cut
- down and the wood usually buried. It also means they represent
- danger today. Every time, for example, there is something like a
- forest fire in the Chernobyl region, this spreads radiation. This
- has happened over the past few months, there has been quite a warm
- weather, there were 11 forest fires, which spread radiation all
- over again.
-
- "Same happens with the water supply, where rather less is known,
- but now more information is becoming available. It seems that the
- contamination there is more wide-spread than originally thought.
- The river Dnieper, for example, which feeds both Belarus and the
- Ukraine, is already so contaminated with industrial products and
- now there is the effect of one more contaminant entering into it."
-
- In order to enable governments such as the Ukraine to close down
- Chernobyl-style reactors and to minimalize environmental
- degradation, there needs to be massive amounts of assistance from
- the world's lending institutions. Says Marple: "The Russian
- government and the Belarussian government don't have funds, the
- hard currency to but energy. To buy natural gas and oil. These
- could be provided fairly simply. The IMF, for example, has given
- loans with very difficult conditions imposed. They stated, for
- example, that 'we can give you a loan if we see evidence of some
- kind of market reform.' So how can the country achieve the economic
- reform without the loan in the first place. It is becoming a Catch-
- 22 situation. These loans could be forthcoming more quickly and
- with less conditions attached.
-
- "In the case of Russia and the Ukraine, they have ample resources
- to act as collateral for loans. Russia has more natural resources
- than any country on Earth. It seems to me like the West and the
- IMF, the people deciding the funds, have to look at the situation
- a lot differently. There is the danger that if the funds are not
- forthcoming, if there is total economic collapse, and these
- countries are pretty close to that right now, then they are going
- to resort to some kind of undemocratic, possibly military
- dictatorship. I think its a natural process to resort back to some
- authoritarian hard-line government if market reform fails. And if
- this does happen, then there will be no attention to the
- environment once again.
-