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- Newsgroups: comp.text.frame
- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!uwm.edu!linac!att!cbnewsk!noraa
- From: noraa@cbnewsk.cb.att.com (aaron.l.hoffmeyer)
- Subject: Re: Is there "mail merge" in Framemaker?
- Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
- Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 07:19:50 GMT
- Message-ID: <1992Nov16.071950.8197@cbnewsk.cb.att.com>
- References: <1992Nov16.031911.7930@bmerh85.bnr.ca>
- Lines: 154
-
- In article <1992Nov16.031911.7930@bmerh85.bnr.ca> myhui@bnr.ca (Michael Hui) writes:
- [Again]
- >Is there "mail merge" in Framemaker?
- >Perhaps this is an FAQ? Clearly conditional text won't do the job.
- >Has anyone found neat ways to go about this mundane function?
- >Like merging a file full of addresses into the beginning of a letter?
-
- There is an application called fmmerge, that is a part of the FUN tape.
- Information about the FUN package is included in the FAQ.
-
- The following is the text version of the documentation on fmmerge.
-
-
- ---------
- / fmmerge /
- ---------
- Introduction
- ------------
- fmmerge is a mail merge utility. It merges a data file with records to
- be merged with a FrameMaker document containing user variables to
- produce customized copies of the document. These copies can be printed
- and/or saved.
-
- This document contains an overview fmmerge works, and how to use
- fmmerge.
-
- Overview
- --------
- fmmerge requires three inputs:
-
- 1) template file - this is a standard FrameMaker document containing
- embedded user defined variables. These are defined using the Variable
- dialog which is accessed through the Special menu. For more details
- on how to create and use variables, refer to your FrameMaker
- documentation.
-
- In your document, you will imbed user variables which will be replaced
- by data from the data file. To avoid confusion, when defining
- variables, you should use names that correspond to the data that they
- will represent. The following is an example of a template file:
-
- -------------------------------------------------------
- | March 18, 1990 |
- | |
- | $fname $lname |
- | $company |
- | $address |
- | $city, $state $zip |
- | |
- | Dear $fname: |
- | |
- | Thank you. |
- | |
- | Sincerely, |
- | |
- | Me |
- -------------------------------------------------------
-
- In this example those words beginning with a dollar sign ($) are user
- defined variables. For clarity, the name of the variable was used as
- its initial definition. Your choice of variable names is entirely up
- to you, including the dollar sign, used here to help distinguish the
- variables from regular text.
-
- 2) merge data file - this is an ASCII text file containing records
- with fields delimited by a unique ASCII character. Most database
- management programs will output this format. For example, if you have
- a database containing a mailing list, you should be able to write
- information for each person in the list, with fields delimited by a
- unique character such as a vertical bar (|) to a file. The following
- is an example of a merge data file:
-
- -------------------------------------------------------
- | Doe|John|Inc Inc.|123 A St.|Big City|BC|99998 |
- | Doe|Jane|Company Inc.|456 B St.|Little City|LC|99999 |
- -------------------------------------------------------
-
- 3) map file - this is an ASCII text file which defines the
- relationships between the relative field position of data in the merge
- data file and the user variables used in the template document. The
- entries in this file have the following format:
-
- 1=variable_name1
- 2=variable_name2
- .
- .
- .
- n=variable_namen
-
- The following is an example of a map file:
-
- -------------------------------------------------------
- | 1=$lname |
- | 2=$fname |
- | 3=$company |
- | 4=$address |
- | 5=$city |
- | 6=$state |
- | 7=$zip |
- -------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- The field numbers must always start with 1, and the numbers must
- continue sequentially.
-
- fmmerge will produce a document for each record in the merge data
- file. From the examples given above there will be a document for both
- John Doe and Jane Doe. You have the option to print and/or save these
- documents.
-
- Installing fmmerge
- ------------------
- To install fmmerge, copy fmmerge to the $FMHOME/bin directory.
-
- Running fmmerge
- ---------------
- To run fmmerge, type fmmerge [name]. Name is an optional argument that
- allows you to specify the basename of the three input files. i.e.
- fmmerge merge would assume that you wish to use merge.doc,
- merge.dat, and merge.map as the template, merge data, and merge map
- files.
-
- Options
- -------
- You may also use the following options on the command line. These
- options allow you to customize the running of fmmerge
-
- -d filename This option allows you to specify the name of the
- merge data file. The default is merge.dat.
-
- -help This option will result in the display of a short help
- summary.
-
- -m filename This option allows you to specify the name of the
- merge map file. The default is merge.map.
-
- -n This is the "no save" option. Use this if you do not
- want to save the documents produced by fmmerge.
- Normally, this option will be used in conjunction with
- the -p option when you want to print the documents
- without saving them.
-
- -p This option will cause fmmerge to print each document
- that it produces.
-
- -s character This option allows you to specify the separator
- character used to delimit fields in the merge data
- file.
-
- -t filename This option allows you to specify the name of the
- template file. The default is merge.doc.
-
- Aaron L. Hoffmeyer
- TR@CBNEA.ATT.COM
-