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- Newsgroups: comp.sys.sgi
- Path: sparky!uunet!ukma!nsisrv!news2.gsfc.nasa.gov!fish
- From: fish@daacdev1.stx.com
- Subject: more MTIO questions???
- Message-ID: <fish.721950630@news2.gsfc.nasa.gov>
- Sender: usenet@nsisrv.gsfc.nasa.gov (Usenet)
- Nntp-Posting-Host: daacdev1.stx.com
- Organization: Goddard Space Flight Center
- Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 21:50:30 GMT
- Lines: 106
-
- on a 440S irix 4.0.1 i have the following questions:
-
- 1) using the 4mm max block size (Maximum block size: 16777215 bytes
- from mt status) dd returns ENOMEM - Not enough space
- (the tps man page sez this may be that the kernel mem allocator
- couldn't allocate it [the jagtape man page doesnt' have this caveat,
- the ENOSPC comments are quite different too, should they be?] )
-
- using read(1) from my own code results in the same thing
-
- i'll have to admit ~16MB is a huge amount (especially for one record)
- but i need to be able to generically be prepared for the largest
- block (variable, see question 4 too) possible...
- (probably using the MTIOCGETBLKINFO call)
-
-
- 2) 4mm when already at EOD
- a) from my code using regular old read(1) first attempt returns
- a 0, second read causes "Trace/BPT trap (coredump)"
-
- b) mt fsr returns ENOSPC (No space left on device)
- c) dd just sez 0+0 records in out w/ no other diagnostics
-
- why isn't ENOSPC returned from my read? how should i code the check?
-
-
- 3) when reading 4mm from beginning of tape to EOD when last EOF is
- reached EOF is returned (ok)
-
- When read after this is issued EOF is returned again
- (ok, but... it seems to be trying to simulate
- that it reached a double EOF (logical EOT from 9-track world at
- least) when it really isn't - i think i like this but i think that
- 8mm tapes on vme/scsi (jag) don't do this (the read after the last
- EOF returns ENOSPC)
-
-
- 4a) is there any speed (or other) advantage to using the fixed block
- device file over the variable?
-
- i almost always need variable but sometimes if i know its going to
- be 100% fixed size would i see any increase in throughput
-
- from the manpages/.h files the only advantage i can find of fixed over
- variable is that the record size is limited only to physical memory
-
-
- 4b) when in fixed block mode say its set to 1024 like on 8mm and you
- write 1024*n bytes will the driver lay down IRG's at the 1024 for
- you? (i know this works ok for read but never tried for write)
-
-
- 5) is there any more info available on the recommended block size field?
-
- the most i can find is in mtio.h where is sez: '"recommended" block size
- for i/o. Mostly based on compatibility with earlier releases and/or
- other vendors'
-
-
- 6) i'm glad i followed that Usenet thread last month that warned that the
- jagtape man page TAPE MOVEMENT CRITERIA is incorrect on item #4 where
- it states that the EOFs will be written only if the last write was not
- a WEOF (my code showed the same result and i thought i was going crazy)
-
- anyway, why is it that 8/4mm don't use the double EOF as logical EOT
- like the 9 tracks? is it because EOD is so different in helical-scan
- world? could i get a mini-lecture on it.
-
- related: what is the action on 9 track, 4/8mm w.r.t. MTEOM and
- MTAFILE mtop operations?
-
-
- 7) i see mtget.mt_fileno and mt_blkno seem to be implemented under tpsc
- for 4mm - the mtio.h still states that they are not fully implemented
- i see they are not for kennedy 9-track and jagtape 8mm (are they for
- tpsc 8mm?) i hope irix 5.0 has this fully supported, does it?
-
-
- 8) ...and if you haven't totally fallen asleep or hit the delete key yet...
- when including mtio.h or jagtape.h i have to include types.h first
- since they use ulong, u_char etc
-
- is it against ANSI C policy for an include file to include another? (i
- recall something like this)
-
-
- 9) is the only way to use mtget and old_mtget (for librmt, /etc/rmt use)
- to use the rmtops isrmt() function and then pass the correct structure
- to the ioctl()? (the comments in mtio.h are great!)
-
- 10) mt man page references mtio.h, it'ld be nice if the FILES section of the
- man page referred to it also (ioctl too), but this is icing on the cake
-
- thanx, (to dave hopefully; i'll buy ya a brew next time
- i'm in mountain view!)
- fish
-
- p.s. here's to hoping that the new layered drivers will make all the jag/tps
- driver differences totally moot - unfortunately it looks like irix 5.0
- for multi-processors won't be around soon enough to cure (some of) my
- ills
- --
- John R. Vanderpool INTERNET: fish@daacdev1.stx.com
- NASA/GSFC VOX: 301-513-1683
- Hughes/STX Corporation FAX: 301-513-1608
- "somehow seems strange and a little bit funny, to wander thirsty in the rain" pr
-