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  1. Path: sparky!uunet!news.claremont.edu!nntp-server.caltech.edu!SOL1.GPS.CALTECH.EDU!LYDICK
  2. From: lydick@SOL1.GPS.CALTECH.EDU (Speaker-to-Minerals)
  3. Newsgroups: alt.callahans
  4. Subject: Re: science, religion, and spirituality
  5. Date: 23 Nov 1992 20:24:35 GMT
  6. Organization: HST Wide Field/Planetary Camera
  7. Lines: 29
  8. Distribution: world
  9. Message-ID: <1erem3INNst4@gap.caltech.edu>
  10. References: <1992Nov22.070835.10836@midway.uchicago.edu> <1992Nov22.113007.17652@midway.uchicago.edu> <1eogbrINNe08@gap.caltech.edu>,<1992Nov22.190534.27240@midway.uchicago.edu>
  11. Reply-To: lydick@SOL1.GPS.CALTECH.EDU
  12. NNTP-Posting-Host: sol1.gps.caltech.edu
  13.  
  14. In article <1992Nov22.190534.27240@midway.uchicago.edu>, mss2@quads.uchicago.edu (Michael S. Schiffer) writes:
  15. =In article <1eogbrINNe08@gap.caltech.edu> lydick@SOL1.GPS.CALTECH.EDU writes:
  16. =>In article <1992Nov22.113007.17652@midway.uchicago.edu>, mss2@quads.uchicago.edu (Michael S. Schiffer) writes:
  17. =
  18. =>=    "The operation, no.  But I'll point out that the _purpose_ of
  19. =>=the program quite certainly and provably _does_ come from outside of
  20. =>=the computer.
  21. =
  22. =>Actually, unless I'm mistaken, some AI researchers at Stanford have managed to
  23. =>get something going that appears to choose its own purpose, using some sort of
  24. =>evolutionary setup.  I.e., the (self-modifying) programs were given no
  25. =>"purpose" by the programmers, they were simply started up.  Those that survived
  26. =>showed behavior which, in humans, we'd associate with "purpose."  So it appears
  27. =>that "purpose" may be an emergent property that doesn't require that big father
  28. =>figure in the sky for its existence.
  29. =
  30. =    "Except that one purpose of the programs you gave is that some
  31. =scientists at Stanford wanted to see what would happen if they created
  32. =a certain environment for self-modifying programs.  If one of those
  33. =programs became self-aware and asked, `Why am I here?' one answer would
  34. =be `because the Computer Scientists wanted to see what would happen if
  35. =they created a system with such-and-such constraints.'  And that's a
  36. =purpose external to the sytem."
  37.  
  38. Perhaps.  But the AI people (some of them anyway) were rather surprised when
  39. the programs started acting this way.  Is it possible to give something a
  40. purpose accidentally?  Actually, since the AI people were hoping that SOMETHING
  41. interesting would happen, I suppose one could say they did this, to use an
  42. idiom "accidentally on purpose."
  43.