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- From: tsf@CS.CMU.EDU (Timothy Freeman)
- Subject: Re: What, if anything, is a wetland? (WAS Re: Why Bush does not want to sign at Rio?
- Message-ID: <TSF.92Jul24112238@U.ERGO.CS.CMU.EDU>
- Date: Fri, 24 Jul 92 16:22:38 GMT
- Organization: School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University
- Nntp-Posting-Host: u.ergo.cs.cmu.edu
- In-Reply-To: pauld@cs.washington.edu's message of Wed, 22 Jul 92 22:50:11 GMT
- References: <TSF.92Jul21100849@U.ERGO.CS.CMU.EDU>
- <1992Jul21.192627.22543@beaver.cs.washington.edu>
- <TSF.92Jul22125430@U.ERGO.CS.CMU.EDU>
- <1992Jul22.225011.16443@beaver.cs.washington.edu>
- Originator: tsf@U.ERGO.CS.CMU.EDU
- Lines: 74
-
- In article <1992Jul22.225011.16443@beaver.cs.washington.edu> pauld@cs.washington.edu (Paul Barton-Davis) writes:
- The point is *not* that no changes to the material resources are
- allowed to remain after the "lease" on them runs out (you die, for
- instance).
-
- Corporations and universities never die, so you'll need criteria other
- than that to decide when the lease expires. Furthermore, you can't
- enforce laws against me if I'm dead, so if the lease only expires when
- I'm dead then it won't motivate me to clean up after myself.
-
- The point *is* that such changes as remain have to be those
- agreed by the community to either:
-
- 1) have no effect on your neighbours, far and wide
- or
- 2) be considered to have beneficial effects by those affected.
-
- So, if making the keyboard is an act of zero impact, you can do
- whatever it as much as you like. If not, you'd better get those
- affected to agree to it.
-
- What does this have to do with the lease? Suppose I lease some land for
- 50 years, and grow food on it, and suppose that having a field is
- considered by the community to be worse than having a forest. At the
- end of the 50 years, I replant the field with natural growth, and turn
- it over to someone else. Then he clears off all the things I just
- planted, and for the next 50 years it looks like a field again.
- What's the point?
-
- We need to make a distinction between things that people get because
- they have a right to it, and things they get because they are lucky.
- Being able to look at my property and get the pleasure of seeing a
- forest instead of a field is something they get because they're lucky.
- You seem to be throwing everything in to the set of things they have a
- right to.
-
- Not much different from now, except that making this explicit, instead
- of giving more legal carte blanche on the basis of ownership, would
- perhaps lead to more attention being given to these considerations.
-
- In the current system you don't get carte blanche because of
- ownership. If you make changes to your property that affect the next
- guy's property without his consent, then you are liable. It sounds
- like what you're proposing is identical to a libertarian scheme,
- except that stupid things happen each time the lease expires.
-
- (i) identifying those affected more accurately (which in turn
- implies identifying the effects of actions more accurately)
-
- This is what the court system is supposed to do. If it isn't working,
- we need to fix it instead of making something entirely new that has a
- new set of bugs.
-
- (ii) being more just in seeking their approval. "Just"
- in this case simply means literal democracy - one person,
- one vote, the rich not getting more of a say than the poor
- in whether or not some action is a good one.
-
- There hasn't been any voting in your proposal so far, so I don't see
- what they would be voting for. Making changes seems to require
- unanimous consent. But if one person is harmed in the current system,
- they're supposed to be able to sue. So I still don't see any
- advatages of your scheme over a properly-debugged version of the
- current scheme.
-
- Tim
-
-
- --
- Tim Freeman <tsf@cs.cmu.edu> CompuServe ID 71045,2267 checked occasionally.
- When they took the fourth amendment, I was silent because I don't deal drugs.
- When they took the sixth amendment, I kept quiet because I know I'm innocent.
- When they took the second amendment, I said nothing because I don't own a gun.
- Now they've come for the first amendment, and I can't say anything at all.
-