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- From: mancus@sweetpea.jsc.nasa.gov (Keith Mancus)
- Newsgroups: sci.environment,sci.physics,sci.energy
- Subject: Re: Is car pooling for real? (was Re: Are bikes really less pollutin
- Message-ID: <1992Jul21.220152.19182@aio.jsc.nasa.gov>
- Date: 21 Jul 1992 22:01:52 GMT
- References: <1992Jul15.161206.7337@aio.jsc.nasa.gov> <JPX2NB2w164w@musubi.pubnet.com> <23978@castle.ed.ac.uk> <1992Jul21.140032.23459@ke4zv.uucp>
- Sender: news@aio.jsc.nasa.gov (USENET News System)
- Organization: McDonnell Douglas Space Systems Company
- Lines: 45
-
- In article <1992Jul21.140032.23459@ke4zv.uucp>, gary@ke4zv.uucp (Gary Coffman) writes:
- >In article <23978@castle.ed.ac.uk> cam@castle.ed.ac.uk (Chris Malcolm) writes:
- >>In article <JPX2NB2w164w@musubi.pubnet.com> ehenigin@musubi.pubnet.com (Edward Henigin) writes:
- >>>mancus@sweetpea.jsc.nasa.gov (Keith Mancus) writes:
- >>> If we could do a couple things we could really cut down on energy
- >>>expended in transportation: decrease vehicle weight, ...
-
- Incidentally, I don't remember writing the above. Judging from the
- ">>>" marks, I didn't.
-
- >Yes, a motorcycle offers some advantages over a car. It also suffers
- >several disadvantages in bad weather. It becomes markedly less safe
- >and comfortable on wet roads. Also, few motorcycles really achieve
- >high MPG ratings because of poor aerodynamics. Enclosed, streamliner
- >bikes are possible, and have been built for specialized uses, but they
- >aren't mass market material yet. The primary demand for power in a
- >vehicle is to overcome air resistance at speeds over 30 MPH.
-
- Sorry, but I think this is wrong. Aircraft are more efficient than cars
- precisely because the car loses energy due to causes other than air resistance.
- For example, a Mooney 201, which is pretty crude technology today,
- can cruise at >180 mph and tops out around 200 mph on 200 HP. This is
- a four place airplane (thought I'd be the first to admit the back seats
- are pretty small). Can anyone point me to a 200 mph car that only has
- 200 HP? No fair pointing to exotic racing machines. There are other,
- smaller, more modern aircraft that put the Mooney to shame. For example,
- the Rutan-designed Q2 cruises >150 mph with a VW engine, carrying two people.
- Where is the equivalent car?
- In fairness, I suspect that most cars fall far short of their potential
- minimum air drag due to insufficient use of laminar flow. Just look at
- all the crummy antennas, door gaps, sharp angles, etc.
- My '81 Escort gets better gas mileage than the cars of the 70's because
- (1) it's lighter, (2) it's more streamlined, (3) the engine has less HP,
- and (4) the friction in the wheels has been reduced. Don't neglect #4;
- I can put the car in neutral and barely lean against it on level ground,
- and it rolls away from me.
- Motorcycles are a special case, because they have NO streamlining at all.
- As an aero engineer, I wouldn't know how to begin to calculate the drag
- of a given motorcycle shape; the vortices trailing it would be huge and
- nonlinear. The wetted area is not trivial to calculate, nor does it
- mean much for such an irregular shape.
-
- >Gary
-
- -Keith <mancus@sweetpea.jsc.nasa.gov>
-