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- Path: sparky!uunet!dtix!darwin.sura.net!wupost!mont!pencil.cs.missouri.edu!rich
- From: harelb@math.cornell.edu (Harel Barzilai)
- Newsgroups: misc.activism.progressive
- Subject: SOMALIA ALERT (2)
- Message-ID: <1992Jul30.210015.14332@mont.cs.missouri.edu>
- Date: 30 Jul 92 21:00:15 GMT
- Sender: news@mont.cs.missouri.edu
- Followup-To: alt.activism.d
- Organization: misc.activism.progressive on UseNet ; ACTIV-L@UMCVMB
- Lines: 73
- Approved: map@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Originator: rich@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Nntp-Posting-Host: pencil.cs.missouri.edu
-
-
- "Finally, a top Red Cross official said: "I thought I would never see
- Ethiopia again, and I DIDN'T THINK WE WOULD ALLOW IT TO HAPPEN AGAIN."
-
- "Why was it allowed to happen again? The Red Cross predicted this
- disaster 6 months ago.
-
-
- [..from PeaceNet's pn.alerts via misc.activism.progressive...]
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Topic 51 More On The Worst Human Tragedy Response 1 of 1 peacenet
- pn.alerts 9:07 pm Jul 28, 1992
- From: <peacenet> Subject: Re: More On The Worst Human Tragedy
- >From dmorse Tue Jul 28 17:23:25 1992 From: Dorothy Morse <dmorse@igc.org>
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
- I called that State Department number. It is a general line for
- public opinion. A live woman seemed to listen and even to take notes.
- She said the calls are summarized and passed onto Secretary of State
- James Baker. Please call if you can. The number again is
- 1-202-647-4000.
-
- Here is some background information from the New York Times, July 19:
- "Red Cross officials say they believe that about 1/3 of Somalia's
- people, estimated to number anywhere from 4.5 million to 6 million,
- are likely to die within the next 6 months unless more food is pumped
- into the country."
-
- (That's about 2 million people in 6 months, folks. Please call the
- State Department, call your congressperson, write your newspapers,
- call in to radio talk shows.)
-
- More from the Times: the Somalians have had a traditional method of
- coping with cyclical droughts and clan warfare, because the warfare
- was simply carried on in rural areas with spears. But now they have
- drought and war together, and the clan war is carried on with modern
- military equipment bestowed on them by the US in the 1980's and the
- Soviet Union in the 1970's, decades when Somalia was of strategic
- interest to the superpowers. It is no longer. But their ancient ways
- of coping are gone; 25 percent of their cattle are dead, and "untold
- numbers" of their camels. Heavily armed gangs steal grain and cattle,
- burn down fields so that sorghum cannot be planted.
-
- "The Director of the United Nation's Children's Fund, Dr. Siad Mure
- Aden, pointed to to countless children he said would die in the next
- few days, despite the one feeding a day provided by UNICEF. "Dr. Aden
- gestured toward one child, a shriveled 5-year-old named Manour, whose
- father tried to warm him with the embers of a kerchief sized fire on
- the grounds of the center. "He will die," Dr. Aden said. "There is
- no hope."
-
- The Red Cross seeks to arrange safe passage for people who come to
- their feeding kitchens, after their livestock and supplies are taken
- by the armed gangs.
-
- Although violence and technology have created the famine, the violence
- escalates now because of lack of food. An educated Somalian said,
- "You have three choices: leave, work for a humanitarian organization,
- or grab a gun and loot." For this reason, some people want a UN
- Peacekeeping force in there. Doctors Without Borders wants to
- saturate the area with food, stopping what violence is caused by
- frantic people fighting over food. It's not a question of
- either/or--everything possible should be done.
-
- Finally, a top Red Cross official said: "I thought I would never see
- Ethiopia again, and I DIDN'T THINK WE WOULD ALLOW IT TO HAPPEN AGAIN."
-
- Why was it allowed to happen again? The Red Cross predicted this
- disaster 6 months ago.
-
- For comparison purposes: the UN is supposed to have 50 unarmed
- monitors on the scene--the peacekeeping force sent to Yugoslavia is, I
- believe, 14,400
-