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- Newsgroups: misc.activism.progressive
- Path: sparky!uunet!darwin.sura.net!wupost!mont!pencil.cs.missouri.edu!rich
- From: rich@pencil.cs.missouri.edu (Rich Winkel)
- Subject: Timor: WHAT REALLY HAPPENED ON 28 OCTOBER?
- Message-ID: <1992Jul24.231444.370@mont.cs.missouri.edu>
- Followup-To: alt.activism.d
- Originator: rich@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Sender: news@mont.cs.missouri.edu
- Nntp-Posting-Host: pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Organization: PACH
- Date: Fri, 24 Jul 1992 23:14:44 GMT
- Approved: map@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Lines: 90
-
- /** reg.easttimor: 350.0 **/
- ** Topic: What really happened on 28 October **
- ** Written 7:39 am Jul 23, 1992 by gn:tapol in cdp:reg.easttimor **
- What really happened on 28 October?
-
- The following article will appear in TAPOL Bulletin, No 112,
- August 1992. In the absence of the possibility to carry out on-
- the-spot investigations in Dili, some of the material contained
- in the trial documents is invaluable.
-
- WHAT REALLY HAPPENED ON 28 OCTOBER?
-
- Lawyers defending Francisco Miranda Branco have shed new light
- on the incident in Motael Church on 28 October 1991, when
- Sebastiao Gomes was killed. Their defence plea, read out in the
- Dili district court on 23 May 1992, gives some very pertinent
- facts. This account, slightly abridged below, highlights the need
- for a thorough investigation to discover what triggered the
- events on 12 November.
-
- A religious dignitary believes that what happened on 12 November
- has its roots in earlier events when a number of youths who felt
- threatened sought refuge in Motael Church. Security officials
- said they had nothing to fear and they should go home, but when
- they did, they were threatened and others in their families were
- threatened as well.
-
- On 5 October 1991, during the Army Day celebration, the
- military commander, Brig-General Warouw, made a remark expressing
- his dissatisfaction with this state of affairs.
-
- On 27 October in the late afternoon, according to the same
- source, several people on motor-bikes who were shouting loudly,
- rode round and round the church, occasionally throwing stones at
- it. Soon after midnight, on 28 October, several people who were
- also shouting, started throwing stones more persistently in the
- direction of the church poly-clinic. The young people inside
- rushed out to chase these trouble-makers off. It was not possible
- to avoid a fight in which Sebastiao Gomes was involved. He was
- shot by someone firing from the direction of the sea-front to the
- north, as he came through the front gate. He fell to the ground,
- hit by four or five bullets. Another bullet hit a tree in front
- of the church; that bullet is still embedded in the tree. His
- body was found in front of the church gate. An autopsy was
- performed at the hospital and he was buried at Santa Cruz
- Cemetery.
-
- An eye-witness added that at almost the same time, the body of
- Afonso [Hendrigues] was found on the same road with injuries
- inflicted by a sharp implement. It is not clear who killed him.
- According to the eye-witness, the body of Afonso, who was known
- in the community as an agent working for the security forces, was
- lying about 20 metres from Sebastiao's body. Blood was smeared
- several metres away from the body, to the west. There is strong
- reason to believe that Afonso was not killed at the place where
- the fighting took place but had been killed earlier, somewhere
- else, and his body put in front of the church. This was done so
- as to create the impression that he was killed with a sharp
- implement used by youngsters taking refuge in the church.
-
- Local inhabitants who had been awakened by the continuous
- ringing of church bells rushed out to see what had happened at
- the church but were held back by security forces who were
- standing guard in a radius of tens of metres from the church;
- they told the people to go home.
-
- Brig.General Warouw's 5 October remarks and the fact that
- troops were on guard to prevent people from getting near the
- church have led people to suspect that the death of Sebastiao was
- pre-arranged. Later, troops entered the church and carried out
- a search. Some weeks later, reports appeared in the press that
- a number of sharp implements, banners and other things had been
- found hidden away in the church. The parish priest, Father
- Alberto Ricardo da Silva, said he knew nothing about any such
- things being found; he only saw them later when summoned by the
- police. The police admitted that it was an 'oversight' on their
- part not to draw up a record of confiscation.
-
- Another aspect confirmed by Fr Ricardo is that an escaped
- prisoner, known to his friends as 'Aliong' had taken refuge in
- the church. This gave the security forces an excuse to enter the
- church in the days prior to 28 October in order to search for
- him. According to another version, Aliong was 'let out' and told
- to take refuge in the church some days before 28 October to give
- the security forces an excuse to search the church. [This is
- undoubtedly the man who escaped from prison with Jose Antonio
- Joaquim Galucho, whose wife is shortly to go on trial.]
-
- ** End of text from cdp:reg.easttimor **
-
-