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- From: muhammad@chaos.utexas.edu (Muhammad Pervez)
- Newsgroups: comp.unix.sysv386
- Subject: ISC 3.0: Why Very Fast File System is slower?
- Message-ID: <76678@ut-emx.uucp>
- Date: 27 Jul 92 22:15:01 GMT
- Sender: news@ut-emx.uucp
- Reply-To: muhammad@chaos.utexas.edu (Muhammad Pervez)
- Organization: University of Texas at Austin, Center for Nonlinear Dynamics
- Lines: 88
-
-
- Hi there!
-
- System: 486/33 EISA running Interactive Unix V 3.2 version 3.0
- Hard disk: Seagate, about 1400Mb, (~11ms seek time, 3-5Mb/sec transfer rate)
- Disk controller: Adaptec aha-1740 Intelligent Host Bus Adapter (SCSI)
-
- I just installed ISC V 3.2 version 3.0 on my 486/33 EISA with
- a 1400Mb hard disk. I was very interested in benchmarking the 'Very
- Fast File System' that ISC has introduced. It looks to me that they
- should call this 'Even Slower File System' ;-)
-
- From the tests I have done with the VFFS (Very Fast File System),
- I am getting a performance of about half as compared to the default
- file system (S51K). Am I missing something? I will like to hear
- comments about this new file system.
-
- Here is what I did:
-
- First, I created the VFFS on /dev/dsk/c0t0s4 partition. (/usr2)
-
- # /etc/vf/mkvffs /dev/dsk/c0t0s4 1617920 64000 10240 10240 usr2 usr2
-
- where 1617920 is the size of our /usr2 partition which I got from
- /etc/partitions.
-
- 64000 is the no. of inodes.
-
- 10240 is the size of the primary and the secondary extent in 1K bytes.
- (Therefore 10240 corresponds to an extent size of 10Mb.)
-
-
- After creating the file system, I mounted it:
-
- # mount -f VF /dev/dsk/c0t0s4 /usr2
-
- Now, to benchmark it, I created a 30Mb file, named 'foo'.
- Then used the copy command:
-
- # time cp foo bar
-
- I did the same thing for the default file system also.
-
-
- On the Very Fast File System, the above copy command took
- from 80 to 90 seconds, while on the default file system (S51K),
- it took only about 47 seconds.
-
- Now I am puzzled that why the VFFS seems to be less efficient
- than the standard file system. ISC claims that it is supposed
- to be MUCH faster than the S51K file system in transfering
- large files.
-
- ISC also claims that with VFFS, the transfer rate can approach
- the transfer rate of the hard disk itself. Our hard disk's
- lower limit on sustained transfer rate is 3Mb/sec. With S51K, we
- can go upto 1.3Mb/sec but with VFFS, the transfer rate is even
- less than 1Mb/sec!
-
- Now I would like to ask if any other person has tried to see if
- VFFS really improves things. It seems like, I must be doing something
- wrong.
-
- I would appreciate if you could tell me how can I improve the
- transfer rate. I need it for digital image processing.
-
- Thanks in advance!
-
-
- Muhammad Pervez.
-
-
- PS: With ISC 3.0, we have switched to EISA mode. Before we were
- using our system in ISA mode, and the transfer rate, as measured
- by the above methoed, was about 1.3Mb/sec. So, contrary to what
- we expected, going to EISA has made no differece! (Is there
- any explanation for that also!)
-
- I tried playing with different 'extent' sizes when creating
- the VFFS. I have tried to vary the extent size from 100Mb to
- 1Kb, but it does not seem to make much difference either (
- except that bigger extent sizes waste a lot of disk space!)
-
-
-
- <><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>
- <> Muhammad Shahzad A Pervez <>
- <> <>
-