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- Path: sparky!uunet!mcsun!Germany.EU.net!unido!adagio!grog
- From: grog@adagio.UUCP (Greg Lehey)
- Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd
- Subject: Re: 386bsd 0.1 - ne2000 problem work-around
- Keywords: 386bsd ne2000
- Message-ID: <1820@adagio.UUCP>
- Date: 22 Jul 92 12:55:13 GMT
- References: <greg.711512526@hibp1.ecse.rpi.edu> <1992Jul20.162728.8188@gateway.novell.com>
- Organization: LEMIS, Schellnhausen 2, W-6324 Feldatal, Germany
- Lines: 47
-
- In article <1992Jul20.162728.8188@gateway.novell.com> terry@thisbe.npd.Novell.COM (Terry Lambert) writes:
- >In article <greg.711512526@hibp1.ecse.rpi.edu>, greg@ecse.rpi.edu (Greg) writes:
- >|> After I loaded the source, and deleted enough so that I could actually
- >|> compile something on my 100MB disk, I rebuilt the kernel. I assigned the
- >|> ne2000 to use irq2, sacrificing com2. The kernal build was uneventfull except
- >|> that I need to apply the "version patch" posted recently. I restrapped the
- >|> ne2000 to irq3 and away we go! It seems to work.
- >|>
- >|> Perhaps someone has some insight into why in can't use the irq2
- >|> configuration.
- >
- >Most likely, the "do-it-all" card you mentioned has either an IRQ2 -OR-
- >one of the higher interrupts. IRQ2 is the "cascade" interrupt for getting
- >things like IRQ15. Generally, unless the software has a real good idea of
- >how the interrupt controller works, it's bad form to use IRQ2.
-
- There seems to be a lot of confusion about this. The bus IRQ2 line,
- which has been there since the XT days, no longer generates an IRQ2,
- since IRQ2 is used for the cascade input of IRQ 8-15. Instead, it is
- connected to IRQ9. There is *absolutely* no reason not to use this
- interrupt (unless you count the confusion we're talking about). It's
- the only one of the 8 higher-level interrupts available to an 8-bit
- board.
-
- >I haven't
- >had a chance to get into the interrupt controller code yet, but I'll see
- >what I can do. I suggest that anyone else using IRQ2 be discouraged. The
- >same can probably be said of "shared interrupt" devices, like Com1 and Com3
- >or Com2 and Com4, or a Com2 and a multiport board in the same box, etc.
-
- The problem with the lack of IRQ lines is exacerbated by the fact that
- the standard async board design is brain-damaged: it drives its IRQ
- line at all times, thus making sharing almost impossible. Some people
- have come up with ideas for fixing them (like what should have been
- done: only drive the line when you have something to say).
- Unfortunately, this also requires the interrupt code to expect
- multiple interrupts. Currently, it doesn't, and since the hardware
- prerequisites are absent, I don't see it happening soon.
-
- BTW, I use BSD/386, not 386BSD, and there the com ports are numbered
- starting at 0. IBM starts at 1. I would expect (but haven't checked)
- that 386BSD would also start at 0.
- --
- Greg Lehey | Tel: +49-6637-1488
- LEMIS | Fax: +49-6637-1489
- Schellnhausen 2, W-6324 Feldatal, Germany
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