NetNews Usenet Archive 1992 #16/NN_1992_16.iso/spool/comp/sys/next/misc/18238

Text File | 1992-07-28 | 14.6 KB | 466 lines

Newsgroups: comp.sys.next.misc
Path: sparky!uunet!wupost!sdd.hp.com!caen!destroyer!ubc-cs!unixg.ubc.ca!kakwa.ucs.ualberta.ca!news
From: [e-mail] (Sherwood Botsford)
Subject: Re: Question about printing multiple documents...
Message-ID: <[e-mail]>
Sender: [e-mail]
Nntp-Posting-Host: fenris.space.ualberta.ca
Organization: University Of Alberta, Edmonton Canada
References: <[e-mail]>
Date: Tue, 28 Jul 1992 19:21:29 GMT
Lines: 453

[e-mail] writes
> I am currently programing a very large application.  It would be nice if I
> could print several files with one command.  Does anyone know of a utility
> which would do this?  I prefer non-commercial (of course) software.  If there
> is a unix command that would accomplish the same thing, that would be fine.
>
> Thanks in advance,
>
> Kevin
> (Please E-Mail Answers)

see lpd

However, paf is neater, in that it defaults to 2 up, prints the filename and
date on the bottom, your name (Handy if 15 people use the same printer)

Below is the paf script.
ON fenris==>cat /usr/local/bin/paf
#! /bin/sh
# @(#) paf Shell script to Print Ascii Files
#
# This routine generates file listings on postscript printers.  The command
# arguments are the names of the files to print.  If no arguments are given
# the standard input is used.  The following options may be specified:
#
# Stolen from Jim Hoover (hoover)
# Modifyed by Anthony Mutiso
# Modified by Bob Beck
#
# $Revision: 1.9 $
# $Date: 90/06/11 09:47 $
#
# $Log: paf,v $
# Revision 1.9  90/06/11  09:47:21  beck
# ported to seymour, changed printers, man page.
# fixed help so that it displays defaults for env vars PRINTER
# and USER.
# modified to use awk instead of nawk.
#
# Revision 1.8  90/05/07  12:41:24  anthony
# Fixed a PATH string, and the help message printing.
# Anthony
#
# Revision 1.7  89/10/11  00:12:44  anthony
# FIxed -n Bug
# Fixed the echoing to work with the vax which does
# not have /usr/5bin/echo
#
# Revision 1.6  89/09/25  12:28:28  anthony
# Added Umask 066 for file creation protection
# Fixed the width option to work correctly
# Corrected Usage string printing, and 1 Col Portrait mode default
# Converted echoing to use /usr/5bin/echo
#
# Revision 1.5  89/06/29  14:58:36  anthony
# Fixed stdin bug
# Added -V for version option.
#
# Revision 1.4  89/05/29  14:09:00  anthony
# Added -P<spool> command option to simulate lpr(1) style options.
#
# Revision 1.3  89/05/29  13:22:37  anthony
# Improved date string handling
# Will no longer spool empty files
# Checks for unaccessable files in read access on files to be printed
# Invalidates unrecognized command options.
# Comment: Good for Release.
#
# Revision 1.2  89/05/29  13:16:52  anthony
# Major clean up
#
# Revision 1.1  89/05/26  15:08:00  anthony
# Initial revision
#
# Revision 1.1  89/05/26  15:06:26  anthony
# Initial revision
#
#
# Man page /usr/cavell/u1/grad/anthony/man/manl/paf.l
#
# REMARKS
# -------

# The default values for characters per column and lines per page are:

#       Format          Columns         -width  -length
#       ---------------------------------------------
#       Portrait        1                 80      53
#       Portrait        2                 80     109
#       Landscape       1                132      49
#       Landscape       2                 80      61
#       Otherwise                         80    auto

# If you specify only "width" then "length" is calculated automatically
according
# to the number of lines that fit with the font size that holds the cpl.
# If you specify the lpp the font will be anamorphically scaled to fit the
# "width" and "length" in one column.

# Any ^L found in the data will cause a new page to be started.  The first
# character after the ^L will start the first line of the new page.

# --------------------

# SET DEFAULTS

# set -x # DEBUG

trap "/bin/rm -f $tmpfile" 15

PATH=/usr/new/bin:/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ucb:/usr/5bin; export PATH

umask 066       # Make all created files readonly to user
script=/usr/local/lib   # Place where support files can be found.
ECHO="echo"

userstring="User: $USER"
case "$1" in
   -us*) ;;
   help|Help|HELP|-H*|-h*) ;;
   *)
   eval `date | awk '{
      printf ("dateline=\"%s %s %s %s %s %s\"; ", $1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6)
      printf ("date=\"Date: %s %s, %s\"; ", $2, $3, $6)
      printf ("time=\" -- Time: %s\"\n", $4)}'`;;
esac


name=`basename $0`
usage1="usage: $name [-form[at]|-fmt P|L] [-col[umns] n] [-wi[dth] n]
[-len[gth] n]"
usage2="        [-ti[tle] string] [-P[rinter] string] [-D[ate] string] [-T[ime]
string]"
usage3="        [-U[ser] string] [-v] [-s] [-n] [-m[ail]] [-o[utput] file|-]
[-q[uite]]"
usage4="        [-us[age]|-h[elp]] [-V]"
printeropts="-h"

revision='$Revision: 1.9 $ $Date: 90/06/11 09:47 $'
fmtopt=L
catopts=""
outopt="--"
widthopt=0
lengthopt=0                     # 0 ==> auto
quietopt=0
fileprefix="File: "
hdrprefix=""
userprefix=""
defprinter="lp"

if [ "$PRINTER" ]; then printer=$PRINTER; fi

if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
   inputfiles="--"
else

   while :
   do
       case "$1" in
            -fmt|-form*)
               if [ "$2" = "P" -o "$2" = "p" -o "$2" = "L" -o "$2" = "l" ];
then
                  fmtopt=$2
                  if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
                     shift
                  else
                     $ECHO "$name: insufficient options."
                     exit 2
                  fi
               else
                  $ECHO $name error
                  $ECHO "$usage1"; $ECHO "$usage2"; $ECHO "$usage3"; $ECHO
"$usage4"
                  exit 2
               fi;;
            -col*)
               colsopt=$2
               if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
                  shift
               else
                  $ECHO "$name: insufficient options."
                  exit 2
               fi;;
            -wi*)
               widthopt=$2
               if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
                  shift
               else
                  $ECHO "$name: insufficient options."
                  exit 2
               fi;;
            -len*)
               lengthopt=$2
               if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
                  shift
               else
                  $ECHO "$name: insufficient options."
                  exit 2
               fi;;
            -ti*)
               titleopt="$2"
               if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
                  shift
               else
                  $ECHO "$name: insufficient options."
                  exit 2
               fi;;
            -P*)
               case "$1" in
                  -Pws)
                     printer="ws";;
                  -Pgr)
                     printer="gr";;
                  -P|-Print*)
                     printer="$2"
                     if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
                        shift
                     else
                        $ECHO "$name: insufficient options."
                        exit 2
                     fi;;
                  *)
                    $ECHO "$name: Invalid printer name ($1)"; exit 2;;
               esac;;
            -D|-Date*) date="$2"
               if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
                  shift
               else
                  $ECHO "$name: insufficient options."
                  exit 2
               fi;;
            -T|-Time*) time="$2"
               if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
                  shift
               else
                  $ECHO "$name: insufficient options."
                  exit 2
               fi;;
            -U|-User*) userstring="$2"
               if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
                  shift
               else
                  $ECHO "$name: insufficient options."
                  exit 2
               fi;;
            -V)
               $ECHO "$name: $revision" | sed 's/\$//g';
               exit 0;;
            -o|-out*)
               outopt="$2"
               if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
                  shift
               else
                  $ECHO "$name: insufficient options."
                  exit 2
               fi;;
            -m|-mail*)
               printeropts="$printeropts -m";;
            -s)
               catopts="$catopts -s";;
            -v)
               catopts="$catopts -v";;
            -n)
               catopts="$catopts -n";;
            -q*)
               quietopt=1;;
         -us*)
               $ECHO "$usage1"; $ECHO "$usage2"; $ECHO "$usage3"; $ECHO
"$usage4"
               exit 0;;
         help|Help|HELP|-H*|-h*)
               cat >&1 << EOF-HELP-MESSAGE
$name (Print Ascii File) usage: $name [options] files...
where options are the following
-fmt            [P|L]   Generates the listing in Portrait or Landscap
                        format, default is Landscape format.
-form[at]       [P|L]   Same a -fmt
-col[umns]      number  Generates the listing in "n" columns per page, default
                        is two columns for landscape mode and one for portrait.
-wi[dth]        number  Generates the listing with room for "n" characters
                        per column. default is 80.
-len[gth]       number  Generates the listing with room for "number" lines per
                        page. default is 57 in landscape, 55 in portrait.
-ti[tle]        string  Specifies the title for each listing page,
                        default is the input file names.
-P[rinter]      string  Specifies the printer to use, default is currently
                        "$PRINTER", from your PRINTER environment variable
                        (if defined - "lp" if not).
                        "string" should be one of "ws" or "gr".
-P<spool>               Where <spool> is one of "consult" "netlw" "genoffntx"
                        or "demonext".
-D[ate]         string  Specifies the date string to be used, default is
                        calculated date today.
-T[ime]         string  Specifies the time string to be used, default is
                        the time current time.
-U[ser]         string  Specifies the user string to be used, default is
                        currently "$USER", from your USER environment variable
-v                      Runs input through cat -v to hide control characters,
                        default is off.
-s                      Runs input through cat -s to squeeze white space,
                        default is off.
-n                      Add line numbers to the listing, default is off.
-m[ail]                 Mail user when file is printed.
-o[utput]       file|-  Sends the output to the file file or to standard
output,
                        if option is - send output stdout (sets -q option).
-q[uiet]                Run quietly (do not generate "placate the user
messages").
-us[age]                Give some help messages.
-h[elp]                 Same as -usage.
-V                      Print revision information.
.........              See 'man $name' for more help.

EOF-HELP-MESSAGE
               exit 0;;
         -*)
               $ECHO "$name: invalid option ($1)"
               $ECHO "$usage1"; $ECHO "$usage2"; $ECHO "$usage3"; $ECHO
"$usage4"
               exit 0;;
         *)
               inputfiles="$inputfiles $1";;
       esac
       if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then shift; else break; fi
   done

   if [ ! "$inputfiles" ]; then inputfiles="--"; fi

fi

# IS THE PRINTER SET YET?
if [ "$outopt" = "--" ]; then
   if [ ! "$printer" ]; then
      printer=$defprinter;
      $ECHO "$name: Using printer ""$printer""."
   fi
fi

# QUIET IF I AM WRITING TO STDOUT
if [ "$outopt" = "-" ]; then quietopt=1; fi

# SET OTHER OPTION

if [ ! "$colsopt" ]; then
   if [ "$fmtopt" = "L" ]; then
      colsopt=2
   else
      colsopt=1
   fi
fi
datestring="$date$time"
hostname=`hostname`

case "$fmtopt$colsopt" in
   "P1") if [ $widthopt -eq 0 ]; then cpc=80; foldopt=-80
         else cpc=$widthopt; foldopt=-$widthopt; fi;;
   "P2") if [ $widthopt -eq 0 ]; then cpc=80; foldopt=-80
         else cpc=$widthopt; foldopt=-$widthopt; fi;;
   "L1") if [ $widthopt -eq 0 ]; then cpc=132; foldopt=-132
         else cpc=$widthopt; foldopt=-$widthopt; fi;;
   "L2") if [ $widthopt -eq 0 ]; then cpc=80; foldopt=-80
         else cpc=$widthopt; foldopt=-$widthopt; fi;;
   *)    if [ $widthopt -eq 0 ]; then cpc=80; foldopt=-80
         else cpc=$widthopt; foldopt=-$widthopt; fi;;
esac

# BEGIN PROCESSING
# Process each file separately.

tmpfile=/tmp/$name.$$

for file in $inputfiles; do

    if [ \( -f "$file" -a -r "$file" \) -o "$file" = "--" ]; then
       processedfiles="$processedfiles $file"
      if [ $quietopt -eq 0 ]; then
         if [ "$file" != "--" ]; then
            $ECHO "$name: processing file '$file'."
         else
            $ECHO "$name: processing 'standard input'."
         fi
      fi
    else
       if [ $quietopt -eq 0 ]; then
          $ECHO "$name: file $file not found!"
       fi
       continue
    fi

    if [ "$titleopt" ]; then hdr="$titleopt";
    elif [ "$file" = "--" ]; then hdr="standard input";
    else hdr="$fileprefix$file";
    fi

    (
#       $ECHO "%%Title: $USER@$hostname/$name->ps"
#       $ECHO "%%DocumentFonts:"
#       $ECHO "%%Creator: $name->ps"
#       $ECHO "%%CreationDate: $dateline"
#       $ECHO "%%Pages: (atend)"
#       $ECHO "%%For: $USER@$hostname"
#       $ECHO "%%EndComments"
        $ECHO "%!"
        $ECHO "save"
        $ECHO "/dateIs   ($datestring) def"
        $ECHO "/headIs   ($hdrprefix$hdr)  def"
        $ECHO "/userIs  ($userprefix$userstring) def"
        $ECHO "/fmtIs    ($fmtopt)  def"
        $ECHO "/nCols    $colsopt   def"
        $ECHO "/CPC      $cpc    def"
        $ECHO "/LPP      $lengthopt    def"

        cat $script/print.ps

#
#       expand tabs into spaces,  number/compress/fold lines.
#       escape the special characters ( ) and / inside the postscript string.
#       make each line into the postscript command ( line ) doLine

        if [ "$file" = "--" ]; then expand; else expand "$file"; fi |
        if [ "$catopts" != "" ]; then cat $catopts | fold $foldopt; else fold
$foldopt; fi |
        sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' -e 's/(/\\(/g' -e 's/)/\\)/g' -e 's/.*/(&)
doLine/'

        $ECHO "newPage restore"

        ) | if [ "$outopt" = "--" ]; then
               cat >> $tmpfile
            elif [ "$outopt" = "-" ]; then
                 cat
            else $ECHO "" > $outopt; cat >> $outopt
            fi
    done

if [ "$outopt" = "--" ]; then
   if [ "$processedfiles" ]; then
      lpr -P$printer $printeropts $tmpfile
   fi
   /bin/rm -f $tmpfile
   outstream="printer $printer"
elif [ "$outopt" = "-" ]; then
   outstream="stdout"
else outstream="$outopt"
fi

if [ "$quietopt" -eq 0 ]; then
   if [ "$inputfiles" = "--" ]; then
      $ECHO "$name: done files ( StandardInput ) spooled to $outstream."
   else
      $ECHO "$name: done files ($processedfiles ) spooled to $outstream."
   fi
fi