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- Path: sparky!uunet!munnari.oz.au!uniwa!gude
- From: gude@uniwa.uwa.edu.au (David J W Emrich)
- Subject: Re: Floppy Disk Controller Questions
- Message-ID: <1992Jul29.155554.14834@uniwa.uwa.edu.au>
- Keywords: FDC
- Organization: University of Western Australia
- References: <Bs44qA.Dqq@cs.dal.ca>
- Date: Wed, 29 Jul 1992 15:55:54 GMT
- Lines: 49
-
- mimperat@cs.dal.ca (Marco Imperatore) writes:
-
- >Hi all.
-
- >I'm trying to program the FDC directly through the I/O ports (0x3f2-0x3f5).
- >I think I have some things figured out but there are still a lot of things
- >which are unclear. For instance:
- > 1. Which FDC commands provide an interrupt (IRQ6) when complete?
-
- ...lots of fun questions deleted......(brevity)
-
- >As you can see I'm still rather uninformed. I ordered the Intel Peripherals
- >book and it should be here in a few days but I'm not sure if it will contain
- >any information on the FDC.
-
- The Intel book is quite good to have anyhow, but you will probably find
- that it doesn't do justice to the formatting modes. What you probably
- need is an IBM publication that covers the abstract information about
- floppies, since they (or DEC) came up with the idea of a floppy in the
- first place. A good application note from IBM or DEC will explain how
- data is written on diskettes, right from the low level (i.e. magnetic
- fields) to high level (Dos or equiv. level).
-
- I don't know many answers for you questions, since I haven't had the
- need to go so deep into things, but a few things I can answer.
- Numbers of heads, etc. etc. are following (MS-DOS formats assumed)
- Form-
- atted Num of Num of Sctrs Bytes
- Size Heads Tracks / Trk / Sctr Normal Unusual Obs
- 160Kb 5.25" 1 40 8 512 X X
- 180Kb 5.25" 1 40 9 512 X X
- 320Kb 5.25" 2 40 8 512 X X
- 360Kb 5.25" 2 40 9 512 X X
- 720Kb 3.5" 2 80 9 512 X
- 1.2M 5.25" 2 80 15 512 X
- 1.4M 3.5" 2 80 18 512 X
-
- In general, approx. formatted capacity is Heads * Tracks * Sectors *
- Bytes-per-sector.
-
- There's one (of the easier) questions answered. Also, a look at
- Norton's Utilities may yield more answers that may be helpful.
- Especially Nortons Disk Doctor, Disk statistics option.
-
- Best of luck with the rest of your quest(ions!).
-
- [dav] aka.
- David Emrich
- gude@uniwa.uwa.edu.au
-