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- From: lithgow@upjomon.usl.com (Malcolm Lithgow)
- Newsgroups: comp.sys.acorn
- Subject: Graphics Systems
- Message-ID: <9207230410.AA08240@ucbvax.Berkeley.EDU>
- Date: 23 Jul 92 01:13:38 GMT
- Sender: daemon@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU
- Lines: 36
-
- [In comp.arch, Peter Graffagnino writes about the NeXT's graphics subsystem:]
- >Actually, we have no such coprocessor, all compositing (blitting) is done
- >with the host CPU. Our model is to have a high-bandwidth memory subsystem
- >where VRAM and DRAM are peers with the same performance characteristics.
- >Since NeXTSTEP tends to draw in window backing stores (DRAM) just as
- >frequently (if not more) than VRAM, its hard to see how a graphics
- >accelerator can help (unless it has its own DRAM/VRAM virtual memory
- >subsystem with a CPU/MMU (ala NeXTdimension)). With this CPU-centric
- >graphics architecture, your graphics performance rides the same (steep)
- >curve as your general CPU performance -- customers like it when
- >*everything* gets faster when they upgrade to a faster CPU.
- >
- >Peter Graffagnino
- >Graphics Software
- >NeXT Computer, Inc.
-
- That's an interesting argument that also applies to the Arch (to a
- certain extent). The only advantage the NeXT seems to have is that it
- uses VRAM for its graphics memory, a change that wouldn't be too hard for
- Acorn to make in subsequent models of the Arch.
-
- However, the NeXT would seem to throw away this performance benefit (over
- the Arch) by using backing store techniques (ie. always writing to a
- window, regardless of whether it is hidden or not, and then blitting it
- to the screen via the CPU when it is uncovered -- yuck! At least the
- Amiga has an excuse for using backing store because it maps the actual
- backing store memory onto the screen using hardware -- but I think it's
- so limited that this is not a practical approach in AmigaOS). Believe it
- or not, but AT&T has actually litigated to keep its patent on a variant
- of this silly technology! The Mac and Arch technique seems inherently
- superior to me -- simple hardware, simple OS, slightly more complex
- application software.
-
- Interesting...
-
- -Malcolm. lithgow@usl.com These are merely my opinions.
-