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- Path: sparky!uunet!olivea!decwrl!concert!borg!cs.unc.edu!faith
- From: faith@cs.unc.edu (Rik Faith)
- Newsgroups: comp.os.linux
- Subject: FOLLOWUP: fileutl-3.3B* and find-3.7B*: possible problems
- Message-ID: <14203@borg.cs.unc.edu>
- Date: 28 Jul 92 17:39:58 GMT
- References: <14190@borg.cs.unc.edu>
- Sender: news@cs.unc.edu
- Lines: 33
-
-
- This note explains the problems that I was having with fu-3.3's cp, what
- caused these problems, and why cp is really *SAFE*!
-
- The only documented problem with fu-3.3's cp involves cp'ing a kernal image
- for booting with shoelace (i.e., cp Image /vmunix). The cp in 3.3, since I
- compiled it with a kernel that has st_blocks working correctly (i.e., 0.96c
- pl2) is now able to detect when a file has "holes" in it. It will then try
- to copy the "holes." It does this during the copy by looking for a block of
- zeros, and when finding such a block, using an lseek() to move past the block
- [*instead* of a write()]. [This is information is from an examination of the
- GNU source.] The filesystem is apparently smart enough to *not* allocate a
- block for these zero's, thereby storing the file more efficiently.
-
- However, shoelace *CANNOT* correctly read a file that contains "holes."
-
- So, I had two *IDENTICAL* kernel images, one created with a new cp and one
- created with an old cp. They were identical in terms of size, sum, and diff.
- One would boot and the other would not. This seemed very weird, and since
- a new utility that I has posted was involved, I decided to err on the side
- of caution and post a retraction message (especially since I had made some
- optimizations in the compilation of the posted binaries). It now seems that
- this was not necessary, and that the files that I posted are *SAFE*.
-
- Sorry for the confusion.
-
- When 2.2.2d gets released, I'll be posting new compilations. In the mean
- time, the old (and new) versions are available from
- ftp.cs.unc.edu:/pub/faith/uploads. I won't bother putting these on tsx-11
- or on banjo again unless there is some demand.
-
- --
- Rik Faith: faith@cs.unc.edu
-