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- Newsgroups: comp.dcom.modems
- Path: sparky!uunet!kentrox!bud
- From: bud@kentrox.uucp (Bud Couch)
- Subject: Re: Phone line compatibility with high-speed modems (AMLs)
- Message-ID: <1992Jul31.035518.5410@kentrox.uucp>
- Organization: ADC Kentrox, Portland OR
- References: <1992Jul27.142255.24282@beaver.cs.washington.edu> <1992Jul30.043221.7704@ssc.wa.com>
- Distribution: na
- Date: Fri, 31 Jul 1992 03:55:18 GMT
- Lines: 44
-
- In article <1992Jul30.043221.7704@ssc.wa.com> tad@ssc.wa.com (Tad Cook) writes:
- >In article <1992Jul27.142255.24282@beaver.cs.washington.edu> dylan@cs.washington.edu (Dylan McNamee) writes:
- >>
- >>
- >>Apparently, an AML is an encoding box which allows you to piggyback one
- >>phone line on top of another. He showed me the box, and it looked sufficiently
- >>complex to do this job. He also said the phone company pays something like
- >>$800 per box(!). Does anyone know what the effects of these things are?
- >>I thought that any line that carries voice at phone-company standards of
- >>quality would be able to carry modem signals...
- >
- >The effect on modems is not good, because bandwidth suffers. You would
- >probably have trouble with transfers at 14.4Kbps. The DC line voltage
- >that these things provide is not usually 48 vdc, which can cause some
- >problems with some gear like answering machines.
- >
- The bandwidth of AML's is pretty much the same as what is available once you
- get off the wire pair that serves your house. Can't speak to answering
- machines (all I do with them is to record smart-*ssed announcements on mine),
- but wet or dry shouldn't affect any modem I've seen.
-
- I think that the major effect on something like a v.32 (bis) modem would
- be because of the phase distortion. The "AML" boxes that I am familiar with
- are basically single-channel FDM carrier systems, in which each direction of
- transmission is modulated to a different frequency. Each of those modulations
- and demodulations require a filter, and that filter is designed for _voice_
- transmission.
-
- For interoffice cxr, there are industry standards which enforce at least some
- attention to delay distortion, but AML's are "one-company" systems, in which
- only *internal* specs are required.
-
- For cost reasons, the design pays much attention to frequency response, while
- phase distortion takes a much diminished position. (The human ear is not very
- sensitive to phase distortions, especially in a restricted band like 300 to
- 3000 Hz.)
-
- Unfortunately, any modem using anything above 1200 *is* sensitive to phase
- distortions, so the telephone man who said to change the modem line to the
- physical pair was giving good advice.
- --
- Bud Couch - ADC/Kentrox | That which does not kill me makes me strong. |
- If my employer only knew... | -Nietzsche |
- standard BS applies | ... but why risk it? - me |
-