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- Path: sparky!uunet!olivea!apple!apple!netcomsv!mork!seifert
- From: seifert@netcom.com (Rich Seifert)
- Newsgroups: comp.dcom.lans.ethernet
- Subject: Re: SQE
- Summary: And some history and logic...
- Message-ID: <j_hmc5j.seifert@netcom.com>
- Date: 24 Jul 92 00:49:41 GMT
- References: <chrisc.18.711811686@ramrod.lmt.mn.org> <1992Jul23.101648.1@ptavv.llnl.gov>
- Organization: Netcom - Online Communication Services (408 241-9760 guest)
- Lines: 41
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- The previous response was fairly thorough and correct. Some minor points:
-
- Semantics: SQE (in 802-ese) means "collision Detect" in Ether-ese.
- Heartbeat translates as "SQE test". (Don't worry, we even make this
- error in the 802 committee meetings.)
-
- Actually, I think that "transceiver" is the correct term for a MAU!
- (But I'm biased. MAU always reminds me of Pa-Pa-OOH-Mau-Mau :-) )
-
- As to the WHY of it all--You may notice that there is no special
- test function for any of the other signals. There IS a requirement
- that a station be able to hear its own transmissions through its
- transceiver (loopback). By requiring this, a station's Carrier Sense
- signal will always be asserted sometime during every transmission.
- If it is asserted, this implies that the Transmit, Receive, and Power
- leads in the transceiver cable are properly connected, and that the
- transceiver is minimally functional. However, there is no way to
- diffferentiate between a transceiver with a faulty collision detect
- and a lightly-loaded network (with no collisions), unless you maintain
- some pretty fancy state information. (Something we were unwilling to force
- on the world). Heartbeat was a simple way of checking whether the
- collision detect (and the collision wires in the transceiver cable) is
- operational.
-
- We rejected the idea of a "test mode" for checking the transceiver;
- First, how do you know when to try the test mode? Second, what if it
- works fine in test mode but fails in normal operation? and Third,
- I don't like "modes". I believe that diagnostics should be a normal part
- of the operation of a device.
-
- So blame it on me. I was the design engineer responsible for all that
- stuff in the Ethernet spec...
-
-
- --
- Rich Seifert Networks and Communications Consulting
- seifert@netcom.com (408) 996-0922
- (408) 996-2860 FAX
- "... specialists in Local Area Networks and Data Communications systems"
-