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- From: Robert Abrams <rabrams@igc.org>
- Newsgroups: alt.co-ops
- Date: 24 Jul 92 10:43 PDT
- Subject: The House and the Lifecycle
- Sender: Notesfile to Usenet Gateway <notes@igc.org>
- Message-ID: <1337700013@igc.org>
- Nf-ID: #N:cdp:1337700013:000:3932
- Nf-From: cdp.UUCP!rabrams Jul 24 10:43:00 1992
- Lines: 83
-
-
- This message is in response to a number of postings.
-
- I think that the discussion has been overlooking people's
- lifecycles and how this relates to cooperatives generally, and
- housing in particular.
-
- Keeping this point in mind, I need to ask a question. Are we
- trying to provide housing, or we trying to foster cooperation? We
- can do both, but different priorities would indicate different
- strategies.
-
- My own feeling is that we are better off placing our priority on
- cooperation. Afterall, it only takes one person in a cooperative
- house who is not enthusiatic about cooperation and does not want
- to be there to create major headaches for everyone else. I
- remember one guy who Hammarskjold had to get the police to serve
- him an eviction notice.
-
- On the other hand, if someone is inspired by cooperation, they
- will in due course create a demand for cooperative institutions,
- one of which is cooperative housing.
-
- This brings me to my point about the lifecycle and its
- relationship to housing. As a person grows and matures, her
- housing needs will change. She may start in a room in her
- parents' house, moves to a student dorm/group house, needs more
- space and so gets an apartment, shaks up with someone whether in
- wedlock or not and moves into a starter house, starts a business
- and gradually moves from larger to ever larger house. Obviously
- this isn't the only path, but it does represent the general
- pattern people hope for.
-
- The problem from this perspective with cooperative housing,
- especially student cooperative housing, is that it cooperative
- housing addresses the early stage of independent living, but it
- does not deal with the later stages. Preserving the cooperative
- spirit in the later stages of life is just as important as
- creating it early on.
-
- Therefore, the cooperative housing movement should consider such
- options as co-housing (private apartment/housing units with some
- community space and some collective ownership, as well as a lot of
- collective decision making), and community land trusts (see the
- work of Charles Matthei, where the community owns the land and the
- individual owns the buildings, with a formula put into the lease
- so that the community can retain some of the resale value), and
- other forms. The cooperative housing movement should also look
- into its ownership mechanisms. People might be given an option to
- buy into their residence. This would be a way for the coop to
- raise capital and for the resident to reduce their rent payments.
-
- I would also encourage the cooperative housing movement to be more
- active in building alliances with other cooperative movements,
- such as the cooperative foods movement.
-
- Membership in a food coop allows a person to experience a true
- cooperative community without having to live in one. A food coop
- allows people in a housing cooperative to further reduce their
- expenses. A food coop has the potential resources to assist the
- housing cooperatives move housing out of the for profit sector,
- through such means as paying for housing as a staff benefit and
- other measures.
-
- A food coop could also assume strategic importance for coalitions
- of housing cooperatives. I remember that the Stanford Coops had
- tremendous trouble trying to act together. We were able to pull
- together in a crisis (recruiting drives when a house was about to
- lose its coop status, or after the October 89 earthquake), but we
- would have been in a better position if we had been organized on a
- regular basis before then.
- In general, the coops at Stanford were afraid of even the
- suggestion of any centralization and were perfectly happy doing
- their own thing.
-
- However, if housing coops were members of food coops, possibly as
- buying groups as well as as individual members, the housing coops
- would have real, utilitarian interactions with each other. This,
- at least in theory, should make building a coop housing network
- easier.
-
- Bob Abrams ZKIX@vax5.cit.cornell.edu
-
-