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- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>F</font></font>rom Space
- Opera, science
- fiction gradually became more subtle,
- producing the great names of the fifties and sixties. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>O</font></font>ddly,
- though
- there are some good examples, games don't represent this phase
- so well. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>A</font></font>bout the only mainstream game to
- originate on the BBC
- micro, <i>Elite</i> proved an early example. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>T</font></font>here
- were elements
- of the game that are pure opera, with 3D space battles that provided
- the basic screen format for all the greats like
- <i>X-Wing</i>
- and <i>Wing Commander</i>,
- but there was more. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>T</font></font>he basis of
- <i>Elite
- </i> was trading, travelling from planet to planet in an astoundingly
- detailed galaxy, buying and selling like an interplanetary Del
- Trotter. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>Y</font></font>ou could deal in
- legitimate items, or more dubious goods,
- risking the wroth of the police. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>I</font></font>t was this
- extra dimension that
- brought <i>Elite</i>
- forward a generation.
-
- <P>
-
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>F</font></font>inding a modern equivalent is harder.
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>T</font></font>he <i>
- Dune</i> games,
- based loosely on Frank Herbert's mixed series of books are pretty
- good (though not a patch on the book. <a href="http://www.dune.org/museum/">
- Dune</a>
- effortlessly combines an epic family saga with Lawrence
-
-
- of Arabia, impressive pseudo-spiritual texts, and wonderful atmosphere
-
- on the desert planet Arrakis), but I'm going to plump for
-
-
- Mechwarrior
- 2 in its latest incarnation, Mercenaries.
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>T</font></font>his is a
-
- land-based battle game,</td><td width=50%><font size=4>
- but again the simple sequence of follow
- a mission and return to base is expanded by a business aspect
- to the game as you build a team of mercenaries to take on missions
- and make money. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>W</font></font>hile lacking
- the video impressiveness of a Wing
- Commander, Mercenaries is wonderfully compelling.
-
- <P>
-
-
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>W</font></font>hen it comes to written
- science fiction, the 50s onwards was
- a period of incredible richness. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>B</font></font>ut before
- delving into the classics
- of that time, I ought to skip back to H. G. Wells.
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>H</font></font>is second
- great, <i>
- The First Men in the Moon</i>, is very much of this
- class. With tongue-in-cheek humour and exciting adventure, it
- bypasses Space Opera and is good reading to this day.
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>P</font></font>icking
- a handful of classics is almost impossible.
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>B</font></font>ut there are some
- names that can't be ignored. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>F</font></font>irst
- on many lists is liable to
- be <a href="http://www.clark.net/pub/edseiler/WWW/asimov_home_page.html">
- Isaac Asimov</a> .
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>W</font></font>ith a prodigious output in
- fiction and non-fiction, Russian born
- but American to the core, Asimov typified the new breed of writer.
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>H</font></font>is characterisations
- might have been weak, his love interest
- minimal, but his science and rich spattering of ideas were wonderful.
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>P</font></font>robably best to
- illustrate this particular period are Asimov's
- trilogy <i>
- Foundation, Foundation and Earth, and Second
- Foundation</i>. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>T</font></font>hrow in
- his robot short stories collected in
- <i>
- I, Robot</i> and you get a perfect sample.
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- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>N</font></font>ext down the line has
- to be Robert Heinlein. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>H</font></font>einlein's best
- period was in the middle of his output. <i>
- The Unpleasant Profession
- of Jonathan Hoag</i> contains two gems.
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>A</font></font><i>nd he built a crooked
- house</i> about a house shaped like an opened-out hypercube that
- collapses into itself so that each of the eight rooms joins onto
- each of the others, and <i>
- All You Zombies
</i> where a
- man becomes his own father and mother in a twisted time travel
- paradox. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>O</font></font>f his novels,
- <i>
- The Moon is a Harsh Mistress</i>
- is a wonderful description of a future revolution on the lunar
- colony, helped by a self-aware computer, and though
- <i>Stranger
- in a Strange Land</i> marks the start of his woffly phase, it
- had a huge impact and is tighter than the subsequent books.
-
-
- <P>
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>T</font></font>here are so many
- others who could be included. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>A</font></font>
- familiar English
- name is <a href="http://www.lsi.usp.br/~rbianchi/clarke/">
- Arthur C. Clarke</a>.
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>C</font></font>larke's early successes included
- whimsical stories, set around
- a pub in a P. G. Wodehouse style (<i>
- Tales from the White Hart</i>),</td><td width=50%><font size=4> but from <i>
- 2001</i> onwards, it was the technological
- epic with spiritual overtones that proved to be Clarke's speciality.
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>T</font></font>o pick two other names
- almost at random, Fred Pohl has produced
- consistently enjoyable books, probably best represented by his
- joint work with Cyril Kornbluth. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>T</font></font>ry
- <i>
- The Space Merchants</i>
- for a brilliant humorous adventure, pitting the
- hero against the worst excesses of a world run by big business
- and advertising agencies. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>C</font></font>lifford
- Simak is another who has steadily
- produced wonderfully readable books, set in rural America.
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>H</font></font>is
- work is much gentler and more people-oriented than the typical
- SF novel. <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>O</font></font>h, and
- spare a thought for Irish writer Bob Shaw, who
- has never quite reached big name status, but from this period
- onwards produced many excellent books.
-
- <p>
-
-
- <font color="#aa0000"><font size=5>C</font></font>heck out
- <i>Other Days,
- Other Eyes</i>
- for the classic SF invention of slow
- glass, a glass that light takes weeks if not years to pass through,
- providing windows that look out on beautiful views wherever you
- are, or even capable of witnessing a murder.
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