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  1. L$J%U%)!<%^%C%H!W$O$H$F$bC1=c$G$9!#%U%#!<%k%IL>$HCM$O%$%3!<%k(B
  2.       (=) $B$G7k$P$l$^$9!#$=$7$FCM$NAH$O%"%s%Q%5%s%I(B (&) $B$G7k$P$l$^$9!#(B
  3.       $B%9%Z!<%9!"%"%s%Q%5%s%I!"%$%3!<%k$N$h$&$JLLE]$JJ8;z$O!"(B
  4.       $B$=$l$i$,F0:n$rBLL\$K$7$J$$$h$&$K$=$NJ8;z$KAjEv$9$k(B 16 $B?J$KJQ49$5$l$^$9!#(B
  5.       $BA4%G!<%?J8;zNs$O!"0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9(B:
  6.       </p>
  7.  
  8.       <example>
  9.       name=Rich%20Bowen&city=Lexington&state=KY&sidekick=Squirrel%20Monkey
  10.       </example>
  11.  
  12.       <p>$B;~!9!"$3$N$h$&$JJ8;zNs$,(B URL
  13.       $B$KIU2C$5$l$k$N$r8+$k$G$7$g$&!#$=$N>l9g!"%5!<%P$O(B
  14.       <code>QUERY_STRING</code> $B$H$$$&4D6-JQ?t$K$=$NJ8;zNs$rF~$l$^$9!#$=$l$O(B
  15.       <code>GET</code> $B%j%/%(%9%H$H8F$P$l$^$9!#(B
  16.       HTML $B%U%)!<%`$G$O!"%G!<%?$rEO$9$?$a$K(B <code>GET</code> $B$H(B
  17.       <code>POST</code> $B$N$I$A$i$r;HMQ$9$k$+$r!"(B<code>FORM</code> $B%?%0$N(B
  18.       <code>METHOD</code> $BB0@-$N@_Dj$G;XDj$7$^$9!#(B</p>
  19.  
  20.       <p>CGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$O!"$=$NJ8;zNs$rLr$KN)$D>pJs$KJ,3d$9$k@UG$$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
  21.       $B9,$$$K$b!"$=$N%G!<%?=hM}$r=u$1$k%i%$%V%i%j$d%b%8%e!<%k$,B8:_$7$^$9!#(B
  22.       $B$3$l$i$O!"(BCGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$NB>$NLL$G$bF1MM$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#(B</p>
  23.     </section>
  24.   </section>
  25.  
  26.   <section id="libraries">
  27.     <title>CGI $B%b%8%e!<%k(B/$B%i%$%V%i%j(B</title>
  28.  
  29.     <p>CGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$r=q$/$H$-!"LLE]$J;E;v$NBgItJ,$r$7$F$/$l$k(B
  30.     $B%3!<%I%i%$%V%i%j$^$?$O%b%8%e!<%k$r;H$&$3$H$r8!F$$9$Y$-$G$9!#(B
  31.     $B$3$l$O%(%i!<$r8:$i$7!"Aa$$3+H/$K$D$J$,$j$^$9!#(B</p>
  32.  
  33.     <p>Perl $B$G(B CGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$r=q$$$F$$$k$J$i!"%b%8%e!<%k$O(B <a
  34.     href="http://www.cpan.org/">CPAN</a> $B$GDs6!$5$l$F$$$^$9!#(B
  35.     $B$3$NL\E*$N$?$a$N:G$bIa5Z$7$F$$$k%b%8%e!<%k$O(B CGI.pm $B$G$9!#(B
  36.     CGI::Lite $B$b8!F$$7$^$7$g$&!#$3$l$O!"$[$H$s$I$N%W%m%0%i%`(B
  37.     $B$K$*$$$FI,MW$H$9$k$9$Y$F$N5!G=$N:G>.%;%C%H$N<BAu$G$9!#(B</p>
  38.  
  39.     <p>C $B$G(B CGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$r=q$$$F$$$k$J$i!"$$$m$$$m$J(B
  40.     $B%*%W%7%g%s$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$i$NFb$N0l$D$O(B <a
  41.     href="http://www.boutell.com/cgic/">http://www.boutell.com/cgic/</a>
  42.     $B$GDs6!$5$l$F$$$k(B CGIC $B%i%$%V%i%j$G$9!#(B</p>
  43.   </section>
  44.  
  45.   <section id="moreinfo">
  46.     <title>$B99$J$k>pJs(B</title>
  47.  
  48.     <p>CGI $B$K4X$9$k>pJs$O%&%'%V$G?tB?$/Ds6!$5$l$F$$$^$9!#(BCGI
  49.     $B$NLdBj$K$D$$$F$O(B Usenet $B$N(B comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi
  50.     $B$G!"B>$N%f!<%6$HO@5D$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(BHTML Writers Guide $B$N(B
  51.     -servers $B%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$O!"$"$J$?$N<ALd$K2sEz$7$F$/$l$k0NBg$J%j%=!<%9$G$9!#(B
  52.     <a href="http://www.hwg.org/lists/hwg-servers/"
  53.     >http://www.hwg.org/lists/hwg-servers/</a>
  54.     $B$G99$KB?$/$rC5$7=P$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B</p>
  55.  
  56.     <p>$B$=$7$F$b$A$m$s!"$*$=$i$/(B CGI
  57.     $B%W%m%0%i%`$NF0:n$K4X$9$k>\:Y$NA4$F$,5-=R$5$l$F$$$k(B
  58.     CGI $B$N;EMM$rFI$`$Y$-$G$9!#%*%j%8%J%k%P!<%8%g%s$r(B
  59.     <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/interface.html">NCSA</a>
  60.     $B$G!"%"%C%W%G!<%H$5$l$?%I%i%U%H$r(B
  61.     <a href="http://web.golux.com/coar/cgi/">Common Gateway Interface RFC
  62.     $B%W%m%8%'%/%H(B</a>$B$G;2>H$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B</p>
  63.  
  64.     <p>CGI $B$NLdBj$K$D$$$F!"2C$o$C$F$$$k%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$^$?$O%K%e!<%9(B
  65.     $B%0%k!<%W$K<ALd$rAw$k$H$-!"5/$3$C$?$b$N!"5/$3$C$F$[$7$$$3$H!"(B
  66.     $B<B:]$K5/$3$C$?$3$H$,$I$&0c$&$+!";HMQ$7$F$$$k%5!<%P!"(B
  67.     CGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$r5-=R$7$F$$$k8@8l$K4X$9$k==J,$J>pJs$H!"(B
  68.     $B2DG=$G$"$l$PLdBj$N%3!<%I$rDs6!$9$k$h$&$K$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
  69.     $B$=$&$9$k$3$H$G!"LdBj$,$h$j4VC1$K8+$D$+$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#(B</p>
  70.  
  71.     <p>Apache $B$N%=!<%9%3!<%I$K$*$$$FLdBj$rH/8+$7$?$3$H$r3N?.$7$F$$$J$$8B$j!"(B
  72.     CGI $B$NLdBj$K4X$9$k<ALd$r(B Apache
  73.     $B%P%0%G!<%?%Y!<%9$K(B<strong>$BAw$k$Y$-$G$J$$(B</strong>
  74.     $B$3$H$KCmL\$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</p>
  75.   </section>
  76. </manualpage>
  77.  
  78. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
  79.  
  80. <metafile>
  81.   <basename>cgi</basename>
  82.   <path>/howto/</path>
  83.   <relpath>..</relpath>
  84.  
  85.   <variants>
  86.     <variant>en</variant>
  87.     <variant>ja</variant>
  88.   </variants>
  89. </metafile>
  90. <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
  91. <!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "../style/manualpage.dtd">
  92. <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.en.xsl"?>
  93. <manualpage metafile="htaccess.xml.meta">
  94. <parentdocument href="./">How-To / Tutorials</parentdocument>
  95.  
  96. <title>Apache Tutorial: .htaccess files</title>
  97.  
  98. <summary>
  99. <p><code>.htaccess</code> files provide a way to make configuration
  100. changes on a per-directory basis.</p>
  101. </summary>
  102.  
  103. <section id="related"><title>.htaccess files</title>
  104.     <related>
  105.         <modulelist>
  106.             <module>core</module>
  107.             <module>mod_auth</module>
  108.             <module>mod_cgi</module>
  109.             <module>mod_include</module>
  110.             <module>mod_mime</module>
  111.         </modulelist>
  112.  
  113.         <directivelist>
  114.             <directive module="core">AccessFileName</directive>
  115.             <directive module="core">AllowOverride</directive>
  116.             <directive module="core">Options</directive>
  117.             <directive module="mod_mime">AddHandler</directive>
  118.             <directive module="core">SetHandler</directive>
  119.             <directive module="core">AuthType</directive>
  120.             <directive module="core">AuthName</directive>
  121.             <directive module="mod_auth">AuthUserFile</directive>
  122.             <directive module="mod_auth">AuthGroupFile</directive>
  123.             <directive module="core">Require</directive>
  124.         </directivelist>
  125.  
  126.     </related>
  127. </section>
  128.  
  129. <section id="what">
  130. <title>What they are/How to use them</title>
  131.  
  132.     <p><code>.htaccess</code> files (or "distributed configuration files")
  133.     provide a way to make configuration changes on a per-directory basis. A
  134.     file, containing one or more configuration directives, is placed in a
  135.     particular document directory, and the directives apply to that
  136.     directory, and all subdirectories thereof.</p>
  137.  
  138.     <note><title>Note:</title>
  139.       <p>If you want to call your <code>.htaccess</code> file something
  140.       else, you can change the