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C/C++ Source or Header | 2008-04-11 | 67.7 KB | 1,797 lines

/* gcrypt.h - GNU Cryptographic Library Interface -*- c -*- Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of Libgcrypt. Libgcrypt is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. Libgcrypt is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. File: src/gcrypt.h. Generated from gcrypt.h.in by configure. */ #ifndef _GCRYPT_H #define _GCRYPT_H #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdarg.h> #include <string.h> #include <gpg-error.h> #include <sys/types.h> #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__ # include <winsock2.h> # include <ws2tcpip.h> #else # include <sys/socket.h> #endif /*!_WIN32*/ typedef socklen_t gcry_socklen_t; #include <sys/time.h> /* This is required for error code compatibility. */ #define _GCRY_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT GPG_ERR_SOURCE_GCRYPT #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #if 0 /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */ } #endif #endif /* The version of this header should match the one of the library. It should not be used by a program because gcry_check_version() should return the same version. The purpose of this macro is to let autoconf (using the AM_PATH_GCRYPT macro) check that this header matches the installed library. */ #define GCRYPT_VERSION "1.4.0" /* Internal: We can't use the convenience macros for the multi precision integer functions when building this library. */ #ifdef _GCRYPT_IN_LIBGCRYPT #ifndef GCRYPT_NO_MPI_MACROS #define GCRYPT_NO_MPI_MACROS 1 #endif #endif /* We want to use gcc attributes when possible. Warning: Don't use these macros in your programs: As indicated by the leading underscore they are subject to change without notice. */ #ifdef __GNUC__ #define _GCRY_GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 10000 \ + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 \ + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) #if _GCRY_GCC_VERSION >= 30100 #define _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED __attribute__ ((__deprecated__)) #endif #if _GCRY_GCC_VERSION >= 29600 #define _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_PURE __attribute__ ((__pure__)) #endif #if _GCRY_GCC_VERSION >= 30200 #define _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC __attribute__ ((__malloc__)) #endif #endif /*__GNUC__*/ #ifndef _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED #define _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED #endif #ifndef _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_PURE #define _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_PURE #endif #ifndef _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC #define _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC #endif /* Some members in a public type should only be used internally. There is no "internal" attribute, so we abuse the deprecated attribute to discourage external use. */ #ifdef _GCRYPT_IN_LIBGCRYPT #define _GCRY_ATTR_INTERNAL #else #define _GCRY_ATTR_INTERNAL _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED #endif /* Wrappers for the libgpg-error library. */ typedef gpg_error_t gcry_error_t; typedef gpg_err_code_t gcry_err_code_t; typedef gpg_err_source_t gcry_err_source_t; static GPG_ERR_INLINE gcry_error_t gcry_err_make (gcry_err_source_t source, gcry_err_code_t code) { return gpg_err_make (source, code); } /* The user can define GPG_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT before including this file to specify a default source for gpg_error. */ #ifndef GCRY_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT #define GCRY_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT GPG_ERR_SOURCE_USER_1 #endif static GPG_ERR_INLINE gcry_error_t gcry_error (gcry_err_code_t code) { return gcry_err_make (GCRY_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT, code); } static GPG_ERR_INLINE gcry_err_code_t gcry_err_code (gcry_error_t err) { return gpg_err_code (err); } static GPG_ERR_INLINE gcry_err_source_t gcry_err_source (gcry_error_t err) { return gpg_err_source (err); } /* Return a pointer to a string containing a description of the error code in the error value ERR. */ const char *gcry_strerror (gcry_error_t err); /* Return a pointer to a string containing a description of the error source in the error value ERR. */ const char *gcry_strsource (gcry_error_t err); /* Retrieve the error code for the system error ERR. This returns GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_ERRNO if the system error is not mapped (report this). */ gcry_err_code_t gcry_err_code_from_errno (int err); /* Retrieve the system error for the error code CODE. This returns 0 if CODE is not a system error code. */ int gcry_err_code_to_errno (gcry_err_code_t code); /* Return an error value with the error source SOURCE and the system error ERR. */ gcry_error_t gcry_err_make_from_errno (gcry_err_source_t source, int err); /* Return an error value with the system error ERR. */ gcry_err_code_t gcry_error_from_errno (int err); enum gcry_thread_option { GCRY_THREAD_OPTION_DEFAULT = 0, GCRY_THREAD_OPTION_USER = 1, GCRY_THREAD_OPTION_PTH = 2, GCRY_THREAD_OPTION_PTHREAD = 3 }; /* Wrapper for struct ath_ops. */ struct gcry_thread_cbs { enum gcry_thread_option option; int (*init) (void); int (*mutex_init) (void **priv); int (*mutex_destroy) (void **priv); int (*mutex_lock) (void **priv); int (*mutex_unlock) (void **priv); ssize_t (*read) (int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes); ssize_t (*write) (int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes); #ifdef _WIN32 ssize_t (*select) (int nfd, void *rset, void *wset, void *eset, struct timeval *timeout); ssize_t (*waitpid) (pid_t pid, int *status, int options); int (*accept) (int s, void *addr, int *length_ptr); int (*connect) (int s, void *addr, gcry_socklen_t length); int (*sendmsg) (int s, const void *msg, int flags); int (*recvmsg) (int s, void *msg, int flags); #else ssize_t (*select) (int nfd, fd_set *rset, fd_set *wset, fd_set *eset, struct timeval *timeout); ssize_t (*waitpid) (pid_t pid, int *status, int options); int (*accept) (int s, struct sockaddr *addr, gcry_socklen_t *length_ptr); int (*connect) (int s, struct sockaddr *addr, gcry_socklen_t length); int (*sendmsg) (int s, const struct msghdr *msg, int flags); int (*recvmsg) (int s, struct msghdr *msg, int flags); #endif }; #ifdef _WIN32 # define _GCRY_THREAD_OPTION_PTH_IMPL_NET \ static ssize_t gcry_pth_select (int nfd, void *rset, void *wset, \ void *eset, struct timeval *timeout) \ { return pth_select (nfd, rset, wset, eset, timeout); } \ static ssize_t gcry_pth_waitpid (pid_t pid, int *status, int options) \ { return pth_waitpid (pid, status, options); } \ static int gcry_pth_accept (int s, void *addr, \ gcry_socklen_t *length_ptr) \ { return pth_accept (s, addr, length_ptr); } \ static int gcry_pth_connect (int s, void *addr, \ gcry_socklen_t length) \ { return pth_connect (s, addr, length); } #else /*!_WIN32*/ # define _GCRY_THREAD_OPTION_PTH_IMPL_NET \ static ssize_t gcry_pth_select (int nfd, fd_set *rset, fd_set *wset, \ fd_set *eset, struct timeval *timeout) \ { return pth_select (nfd, rset, wset, eset, timeout); } \ static ssize_t gcry_pth_waitpid (pid_t pid, int *status, int options) \ { return pth_waitpid (pid, status, options); } \ static int gcry_pth_accept (int s, struct sockaddr *addr, \ gcry_socklen_t *length_ptr) \ { return pth_accept (s, addr, length_ptr); } \ static int gcry_pth_connect (int s, struct sockaddr *addr, \ gcry_socklen_t length) \ { return pth_connect (s, addr, length); } #endif /*!_WIN32*/ #define GCRY_THREAD_OPTION_PTH_IMPL \ static int gcry_pth_init (void) \ { return (pth_init () == FALSE) ? errno : 0; } \ static int gcry_pth_mutex_init (void **priv) \ { \ int err = 0; \ pth_mutex_t *lock = malloc (sizeof (pth_mutex_t)); \ \ if (!lock) \ err = ENOMEM; \ if (!err) \ { \ err = pth_mutex_init (lock); \ if (err == FALSE) \ err = errno; \ else \ err = 0; \ if (err) \ free (lock); \ else \ *priv = lock; \ } \ return err; \ } \ static int gcry_pth_mutex_destroy (void **lock) \ { /* GNU Pth has no destructor function. */ free (*lock); return 0; } \ static int gcry_pth_mutex_lock (void **lock) \ { return ((pth_mutex_acquire (*lock, 0, NULL)) == FALSE) \ ? errno : 0; } \ static int gcry_pth_mutex_unlock (void **lock) \ { return ((pth_mutex_release (*lock)) == FALSE) \ ? errno : 0; } \ static ssize_t gcry_pth_read (int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes) \ { return pth_read (fd, buf, nbytes); } \ static ssize_t gcry_pth_write (int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes) \ { return pth_write (fd, buf, nbytes); } \ _GCRY_THREAD_OPTION_PTH_IMPL_NET \ \ /* FIXME: GNU Pth is missing pth_sendmsg and pth_recvmsg. */ \ static struct gcry_thread_cbs gcry_threads_pth = { GCRY_THREAD_OPTION_PTH, \ gcry_pth_init, gcry_pth_mutex_init, gcry_pth_mutex_destroy, \ gcry_pth_mutex_lock, gcry_pth_mutex_unlock, gcry_pth_read, gcry_pth_write, \ gcry_pth_select, gcry_pth_waitpid, gcry_pth_accept, gcry_pth_connect, \ NULL, NULL } #define GCRY_THREAD_OPTION_PTHREAD_IMPL \ static int gcry_pthread_mutex_init (void **priv) \ { \ int err = 0; \ pthread_mutex_t *lock = (pthread_mutex_t*)malloc (sizeof (pthread_mutex_t));\ \ if (!lock) \ err = ENOMEM; \ if (!err) \ { \ err = pthread_mutex_init (lock, NULL); \ if (err) \ free (lock); \ else \ *priv = lock; \ } \ return err; \ } \ static int gcry_pthread_mutex_destroy (void **lock) \ { int err = pthread_mutex_destroy ((pthread_mutex_t*)*lock); \ free (*lock); return err; } \ static int gcry_pthread_mutex_lock (void **lock) \ { return pthread_mutex_lock ((pthread_mutex_t*)*lock); } \ static int gcry_pthread_mutex_unlock (void **lock) \ { return pthread_mutex_unlock ((pthread_mutex_t*)*lock); } \ \ static struct gcry_thread_cbs gcry_threads_pthread = \ { GCRY_THREAD_OPTION_PTHREAD, NULL, \ gcry_pthread_mutex_init, gcry_pthread_mutex_destroy, \ gcry_pthread_mutex_lock, gcry_pthread_mutex_unlock, \ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL } /* The data object used to hold a multi precision integer. */ struct gcry_mpi; typedef struct gcry_mpi *gcry_mpi_t; #ifndef GCRYPT_NO_DEPRECATED typedef struct gcry_mpi *GCRY_MPI _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED; typedef struct gcry_mpi *GcryMPI _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED; #endif /* Check that the library fulfills the version requirement. */ const char *gcry_check_version (const char *req_version); /* Codes for function dispatchers. */ /* Codes used with the gcry_control function. */ enum gcry_ctl_cmds { GCRYCTL_SET_KEY = 1, GCRYCTL_SET_IV = 2, GCRYCTL_CFB_SYNC = 3, GCRYCTL_RESET = 4, /* e.g. for MDs */ GCRYCTL_FINALIZE = 5, GCRYCTL_GET_KEYLEN = 6, GCRYCTL_GET_BLKLEN = 7, GCRYCTL_TEST_ALGO = 8, GCRYCTL_IS_SECURE = 9, GCRYCTL_GET_ASNOID = 10, GCRYCTL_ENABLE_ALGO = 11, GCRYCTL_DISABLE_ALGO = 12, GCRYCTL_DUMP_RANDOM_STATS = 13, GCRYCTL_DUMP_SECMEM_STATS = 14, GCRYCTL_GET_ALGO_NPKEY = 15, GCRYCTL_GET_ALGO_NSKEY = 16, GCRYCTL_GET_ALGO_NSIGN = 17, GCRYCTL_GET_ALGO_NENCR = 18, GCRYCTL_SET_VERBOSITY = 19, GCRYCTL_SET_DEBUG_FLAGS = 20, GCRYCTL_CLEAR_DEBUG_FLAGS = 21, GCRYCTL_USE_SECURE_RNDPOOL= 22, GCRYCTL_DUMP_MEMORY_STATS = 23, GCRYCTL_INIT_SECMEM = 24, GCRYCTL_TERM_SECMEM = 25, GCRYCTL_DISABLE_SECMEM_WARN = 27, GCRYCTL_SUSPEND_SECMEM_WARN = 28, GCRYCTL_RESUME_SECMEM_WARN = 29, GCRYCTL_DROP_PRIVS = 30, GCRYCTL_ENABLE_M_GUARD = 31, GCRYCTL_START_DUMP = 32, GCRYCTL_STOP_DUMP = 33, GCRYCTL_GET_ALGO_USAGE = 34, GCRYCTL_IS_ALGO_ENABLED = 35, GCRYCTL_DISABLE_INTERNAL_LOCKING = 36, GCRYCTL_DISABLE_SECMEM = 37, GCRYCTL_INITIALIZATION_FINISHED = 38, GCRYCTL_INITIALIZATION_FINISHED_P = 39, GCRYCTL_ANY_INITIALIZATION_P = 40, GCRYCTL_SET_CBC_CTS = 41, GCRYCTL_SET_CBC_MAC = 42, GCRYCTL_SET_CTR = 43, GCRYCTL_ENABLE_QUICK_RANDOM = 44, GCRYCTL_SET_RANDOM_SEED_FILE = 45, GCRYCTL_UPDATE_RANDOM_SEED_FILE = 46, GCRYCTL_SET_THREAD_CBS = 47, GCRYCTL_FAST_POLL = 48, GCRYCTL_SET_RANDOM_DAEMON_SOCKET = 49, GCRYCTL_USE_RANDOM_DAEMON = 50, GCRYCTL_FAKED_RANDOM_P = 51, GCRYCTL_SET_RNDEGD_SOCKET = 52, GCRYCTL_PRINT_CONFIG = 53 }; /* Perform various operations defined by CMD. */ gcry_error_t gcry_control (enum gcry_ctl_cmds CMD, ...); /* S-expression management. */ /* The object to represent an S-expression as used with the public key functions. */ struct gcry_sexp; typedef struct gcry_sexp *gcry_sexp_t; #ifndef GCRYPT_NO_DEPRECATED typedef struct gcry_sexp *GCRY_SEXP _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED; typedef struct gcry_sexp *GcrySexp _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED; #endif /* The possible values for the S-expression format. */ enum gcry_sexp_format { GCRYSEXP_FMT_DEFAULT = 0, GCRYSEXP_FMT_CANON = 1, GCRYSEXP_FMT_BASE64 = 2, GCRYSEXP_FMT_ADVANCED = 3 }; /* Create an new S-expression object from BUFFER of size LENGTH and return it in RETSEXP. With AUTODETECT set to 0 the data in BUFFER is expected to be in canonized format. */ gcry_error_t gcry_sexp_new (gcry_sexp_t *retsexp, const void *buffer, size_t length, int autodetect); /* Same as gcry_sexp_new but allows to pass a FREEFNC which has the effect to transfer ownership of BUFFER to the created object. */ gcry_error_t gcry_sexp_create (gcry_sexp_t *retsexp, void *buffer, size_t length, int autodetect, void (*freefnc) (void *)); /* Scan BUFFER and return a new S-expression object in RETSEXP. This function expects a printf like string in BUFFER. */ gcry_error_t gcry_sexp_sscan (gcry_sexp_t *retsexp, size_t *erroff, const char *buffer, size_t length); /* Same as gcry_sexp_sscan but expects a string in FORMAT and can thus only be used for certain encodings. */ gcry_error_t gcry_sexp_build (gcry_sexp_t *retsexp, size_t *erroff, const char *format, ...); /* Like gcry_sexp_build, but uses an array instead of variable function arguments. */ gcry_error_t gcry_sexp_build_array (gcry_sexp_t *retsexp, size_t *erroff, const char *format, void **arg_list); /* Release the S-expression object SEXP */ void gcry_sexp_release (gcry_sexp_t sexp); /* Calculate the length of an canonized S-expresion in BUFFER and check for a valid encoding. */ size_t gcry_sexp_canon_len (const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length, size_t *erroff, gcry_error_t *errcode); /* Copies the S-expression object SEXP into BUFFER using the format specified in MODE. */ size_t gcry_sexp_sprint (gcry_sexp_t sexp, int mode, void *buffer, size_t maxlength); /* Dumps the S-expression object A in a aformat suitable for debugging to Libgcrypt's logging stream. */ void gcry_sexp_dump (const gcry_sexp_t a); gcry_sexp_t gcry_sexp_cons (const gcry_sexp_t a, const gcry_sexp_t b); gcry_sexp_t gcry_sexp_alist (const gcry_sexp_t *array); gcry_sexp_t gcry_sexp_vlist (const gcry_sexp_t a, ...); gcry_sexp_t gcry_sexp_append (const gcry_sexp_t a, const gcry_sexp_t n); gcry_sexp_t gcry_sexp_prepend (const gcry_sexp_t a, const gcry_sexp_t n); /* Scan the S-expression for a sublist with a type (the car of the list) matching the string TOKEN. If TOKLEN is not 0, the token is assumed to be raw memory of this length. The function returns a newly allocated S-expression consisting of the found sublist or `NULL' when not found. */ gcry_sexp_t gcry_sexp_find_token (gcry_sexp_t list, const char *tok, size_t toklen); /* Return the length of the LIST. For a valid S-expression this should be at least 1. */ int gcry_sexp_length (const gcry_sexp_t list); /* Create and return a new S-expression from the element with index NUMBER in LIST. Note that the first element has the index 0. If there is no such element, `NULL' is returned. */ gcry_sexp_t gcry_sexp_nth (const gcry_sexp_t list, int number); /* Create and return a new S-expression from the first element in LIST; this called the "type" and should always exist and be a string. `NULL' is returned in case of a problem. */ gcry_sexp_t gcry_sexp_car (const gcry_sexp_t list); /* Create and return a new list form all elements except for the first one. Note, that this function may return an invalid S-expression because it is not guaranteed, that the type exists and is a string. However, for parsing a complex S-expression it might be useful for intermediate lists. Returns `NULL' on error. */ gcry_sexp_t gcry_sexp_cdr (const gcry_sexp_t list); gcry_sexp_t gcry_sexp_cadr (const gcry_sexp_t list); /* This function is used to get data from a LIST. A pointer to the actual data with index NUMBER is returned and the length of this data will be stored to DATALEN. If there is no data at the given index or the index represents another list, `NULL' is returned. *Note:* The returned pointer is valid as long as LIST is not modified or released. */ const char *gcry_sexp_nth_data (const gcry_sexp_t list, int number, size_t *datalen); /* This function is used to get and convert data from a LIST. The data is assumed to be a Nul terminated string. The caller must release the returned value using `gcry_free'. If there is no data at the given index, the index represents a list or the value can't be converted to a string, `NULL' is returned. */ char *gcry_sexp_nth_string (gcry_sexp_t list, int number); /* This function is used to get and convert data from a LIST. This data is assumed to be an MPI stored in the format described by MPIFMT and returned as a standard Libgcrypt MPI. The caller must release this returned value using `gcry_mpi_release'. If there is no data at the given index, the index represents a list or the value can't be converted to an MPI, `NULL' is returned. */ gcry_mpi_t gcry_sexp_nth_mpi (gcry_sexp_t list, int number, int mpifmt); /******************************************* * * * multi precision integer functions * * * *******************************************/ /* Different formats of external big integer representation. */ enum gcry_mpi_format { GCRYMPI_FMT_NONE= 0, GCRYMPI_FMT_STD = 1, /* twos complement stored without length */ GCRYMPI_FMT_PGP = 2, /* As used by OpenPGP (only defined as unsigned)*/ GCRYMPI_FMT_SSH = 3, /* As used by SSH (same as 1 but with length)*/ GCRYMPI_FMT_HEX = 4, /* hex format */ GCRYMPI_FMT_USG = 5 /* like STD but this is an unsigned one */ }; /* Flags used for creating big integers. */ enum gcry_mpi_flag { GCRYMPI_FLAG_SECURE = 1, /* Allocate the number in "secure" memory. */ GCRYMPI_FLAG_OPAQUE = 2 /* The number is not a real one but just a way to store some bytes. This is useful for encrypted big integers. */ }; /* Allocate a new big integer object, initialize it with 0 and initially allocate memory for a number of at least NBITS. */ gcry_mpi_t gcry_mpi_new (unsigned int nbits); /* Same as gcry_mpi_new() but allocate in "secure" memory. */ gcry_mpi_t gcry_mpi_snew (unsigned int nbits); /* Release the number A and free all associated resources. */ void gcry_mpi_release (gcry_mpi_t a); /* Create a new number with the same value as A. */ gcry_mpi_t gcry_mpi_copy (const gcry_mpi_t a); /* Store the big integer value U in W. */ gcry_mpi_t gcry_mpi_set (gcry_mpi_t w, const gcry_mpi_t u); /* Store the unsigned integer value U in W. */ gcry_mpi_t gcry_mpi_set_ui (gcry_mpi_t w, unsigned long u); /* Swap the values of A and B. */ void gcry_mpi_swap (gcry_mpi_t a, gcry_mpi_t b); /* Compare the big integer number U and V returning 0 for equality, a positive value for U > V and a negative for U < V. */ int gcry_mpi_cmp (const gcry_mpi_t u, const gcry_mpi_t v); /* Compare the big integer number U with the unsigned integer V returning 0 for equality, a positive value for U > V and a negative for U < V. */ int gcry_mpi_cmp_ui (const gcry_mpi_t u, unsigned long v); /* Convert the external representation of an integer stored in BUFFER with a length of BUFLEN into a newly create MPI returned in RET_MPI. If NSCANNED is not NULL, it will receive the number of bytes actually scanned after a successful operation. */ gcry_error_t gcry_mpi_scan (gcry_mpi_t *ret_mpi, enum gcry_mpi_format format, const void *buffer, size_t buflen, size_t *nscanned); /* Convert the big integer A into the external representation described by FORMAT and store it in the provided BUFFER which has been allocated by the user with a size of BUFLEN bytes. NWRITTEN receives the actual length of the external representation unless it has been passed as NULL. */ gcry_error_t gcry_mpi_print (enum gcry_mpi_format format, unsigned char *buffer, size_t buflen, size_t *nwritten, const gcry_mpi_t a); /* Convert the big integer A int the external representation described by FORMAT and store it in a newly allocated buffer which address will be put into BUFFER. NWRITTEN receives the actual lengths of the external representation. */ gcry_error_t gcry_mpi_aprint (enum gcry_mpi_format format, unsigned char **buffer, size_t *nwritten, const gcry_mpi_t a); /* Dump the value of A in a format suitable for debugging to Libgcrypt's logging stream. Note that one leading space but no trailing space or linefeed will be printed. It is okay to pass NULL for A. */ void gcry_mpi_dump (const gcry_mpi_t a); /* W = U + V. */ void gcry_mpi_add (gcry_mpi_t w, gcry_mpi_t u, gcry_mpi_t v); /* W = U + V. V is an unsigned integer. */ void gcry_mpi_add_ui (gcry_mpi_t w, gcry_mpi_t u, unsigned long v); /* W = U + V mod M. */ void gcry_mpi_addm (gcry_mpi_t w, gcry_mpi_t u, gcry_mpi_t v, gcry_mpi_t m); /* W = U - V. */ void gcry_mpi_sub (gcry_mpi_t w, gcry_mpi_t u, gcry_mpi_t v); /* W = U - V. V is an unsigned integer. */ void gcry_mpi_sub_ui (gcry_mpi_t w, gcry_mpi_t u, unsigned long v ); /* W = U - V mod M */ void gcry_mpi_subm (gcry_mpi_t w, gcry_mpi_t u, gcry_mpi_t v, gcry_mpi_t m); /* W = U * V. */ void gcry_mpi_mul (gcry_mpi_t w, gcry_mpi_t u, gcry_mpi_t v); /* W = U * V. V is an unsigned integer. */ void gcry_mpi_mul_ui (gcry_mpi_t w, gcry_mpi_t u, unsigned long v ); /* W = U * V mod M. */ void gcry_mpi_mulm (gcry_mpi_t w, gcry_mpi_t u, gcry_mpi_t v, gcry_mpi_t m); /* W = U * (2 ^ CNT). */ void gcry_mpi_mul_2exp (gcry_mpi_t w, gcry_mpi_t u, unsigned long cnt); /* Q = DIVIDEND / DIVISOR, R = DIVIDEND % DIVISOR, Q or R may be passed as NULL. ROUND should be negative or 0. */ void gcry_mpi_div (gcry_mpi_t q, gcry_mpi_t r, gcry_mpi_t dividend, gcry_mpi_t divisor, int round); /* R = DIVIDEND % DIVISOR */ void gcry_mpi_mod (gcry_mpi_t r, gcry_mpi_t dividend, gcry_mpi_t divisor); /* W = B ^ E mod M. */ void gcry_mpi_powm (gcry_mpi_t w, const gcry_mpi_t b, const gcry_mpi_t e, const gcry_mpi_t m); /* Set G to the greatest common divisor of A and B. Return true if the G is 1. */ int gcry_mpi_gcd (gcry_mpi_t g, gcry_mpi_t a, gcry_mpi_t b); /* Set X to the multiplicative inverse of A mod M. Return true if the value exists. */ int gcry_mpi_invm (gcry_mpi_t x, gcry_mpi_t a, gcry_mpi_t m); /* Return the number of bits required to represent A. */ unsigned int gcry_mpi_get_nbits (gcry_mpi_t a); /* Return true when bit number N (counting from 0) is set in A. */ int gcry_mpi_test_bit (gcry_mpi_t a, unsigned int n); /* Set bit number N in A. */ void gcry_mpi_set_bit (gcry_mpi_t a, unsigned int n); /* Clear bit number N in A. */ void gcry_mpi_clear_bit (gcry_mpi_t a, unsigned int n); /* Set bit number N in A and clear all bits greater than N. */ void gcry_mpi_set_highbit (gcry_mpi_t a, unsigned int n); /* Clear bit number N in A and all bits greater than N. */ void gcry_mpi_clear_highbit (gcry_mpi_t a, unsigned int n); /* Shift the value of A by N bits to the right and store the result in X. */ void gcry_mpi_rshift (gcry_mpi_t x, gcry_mpi_t a, unsigned int n); /* Store NBITS of the value P points to in A and mark A as an opaque value. WARNING: Never use an opaque MPI for anything thing else then gcry_mpi_release, gcry_mpi_get_opaque. */ gcry_mpi_t gcry_mpi_set_opaque (gcry_mpi_t a, void *p, unsigned int nbits); /* Return a pointer to an opaque value stored in A and return its size in NBITS. Note that the returned pointer is still owned by A and that the function should never be used for an non-opaque MPI. */ void *gcry_mpi_get_opaque (gcry_mpi_t a, unsigned int *nbits); /* Set the FLAG for the big integer A. Currently only the flag GCRYMPI_FLAG_SECURE is allowed to convert A into an big intger stored in "secure" memory. */ void gcry_mpi_set_flag (gcry_mpi_t a, enum gcry_mpi_flag flag); /* Clear FLAG for the big integer A. Note that this function is currently useless as no flags are allowed. */ void gcry_mpi_clear_flag (gcry_mpi_t a, enum gcry_mpi_flag flag); /* Return true when the FLAG is set for A. */ int gcry_mpi_get_flag (gcry_mpi_t a, enum gcry_mpi_flag flag); /* Unless the GCRYPT_NO_MPI_MACROS is used, provide a couple of convenience macors for the big integer functions. */ #ifndef GCRYPT_NO_MPI_MACROS #define mpi_new(n) gcry_mpi_new( (n) ) #define mpi_secure_new( n ) gcry_mpi_snew( (n) ) #define mpi_release(a) \ do \ { \ gcry_mpi_release ((a)); \ (a) = NULL; \ } \ while (0) #define mpi_copy( a ) gcry_mpi_copy( (a) ) #define mpi_set( w, u) gcry_mpi_set( (w), (u) ) #define mpi_set_ui( w, u) gcry_mpi_set_ui( (w), (u) ) #define mpi_cmp( u, v ) gcry_mpi_cmp( (u), (v) ) #define mpi_cmp_ui( u, v ) gcry_mpi_cmp_ui( (u), (v) ) #define mpi_add_ui(w,u,v) gcry_mpi_add_ui((w),(u),(v)) #define mpi_add(w,u,v) gcry_mpi_add ((w),(u),(v)) #define mpi_addm(w,u,v,m) gcry_mpi_addm ((w),(u),(v),(m)) #define mpi_sub_ui(w,u,v) gcry_mpi_sub_ui ((w),(u),(v)) #define mpi_sub(w,u,v) gcry_mpi_sub ((w),(u),(v)) #define mpi_subm(w,u,v,m) gcry_mpi_subm ((w),(u),(v),(m)) #define mpi_mul_ui(w,u,v) gcry_mpi_mul_ui ((w),(u),(v)) #define mpi_mul_2exp(w,u,v) gcry_mpi_mul_2exp ((w),(u),(v)) #define mpi_mul(w,u,v) gcry_mpi_mul ((w),(u),(v)) #define mpi_mulm(w,u,v,m) gcry_mpi_mulm ((w),(u),(v),(m)) #define mpi_powm(w,b,e,m) gcry_mpi_powm ( (w), (b), (e), (m) ) #define mpi_tdiv(q,r,a,m) gcry_mpi_div ( (q), (r), (a), (m), 0) #define mpi_fdiv(q,r,a,m) gcry_mpi_div ( (q), (r), (a), (m), -1) #define mpi_mod(r,a,m) gcry_mpi_mod ((r), (a), (m)) #define mpi_gcd(g,a,b) gcry_mpi_gcd ( (g), (a), (b) ) #define mpi_invm(g,a,b) gcry_mpi_invm ( (g), (a), (b) ) #define mpi_get_nbits(a) gcry_mpi_get_nbits ((a)) #define mpi_test_bit(a,b) gcry_mpi_test_bit ((a),(b)) #define mpi_set_bit(a,b) gcry_mpi_set_bit ((a),(b)) #define mpi_set_highbit(a,b) gcry_mpi_set_highbit ((a),(b)) #define mpi_clear_bit(a,b) gcry_mpi_clear_bit ((a),(b)) #define mpi_clear_highbit(a,b) gcry_mpi_clear_highbit ((a),(b)) #define mpi_rshift(a,b,c) gcry_mpi_rshift ((a),(b),(c)) #define mpi_set_opaque(a,b,c) gcry_mpi_set_opaque( (a), (b), (c) ) #define mpi_get_opaque(a,b) gcry_mpi_get_opaque( (a), (b) ) #endif /* GCRYPT_NO_MPI_MACROS */ /************************************ * * * symmetric cipher functions * * * ************************************/ /* The data object used to hold a handle to an encryption object. */ struct gcry_cipher_handle; typedef struct gcry_cipher_handle *gcry_cipher_hd_t; #ifndef GCRYPT_NO_DEPRECATED typedef struct gcry_cipher_handle *GCRY_CIPHER_HD _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED; typedef struct gcry_cipher_handle *GcryCipherHd _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED; #endif /* All symmetric encryption algorithms are identified by their IDs. More IDs may be registered at runtime. */ enum gcry_cipher_algos { GCRY_CIPHER_NONE = 0, GCRY_CIPHER_IDEA = 1, GCRY_CIPHER_3DES = 2, GCRY_CIPHER_CAST5 = 3, GCRY_CIPHER_BLOWFISH = 4, GCRY_CIPHER_SAFER_SK128 = 5, GCRY_CIPHER_DES_SK = 6, GCRY_CIPHER_AES = 7, GCRY_CIPHER_AES192 = 8, GCRY_CIPHER_AES256 = 9, GCRY_CIPHER_TWOFISH = 10, /* Other cipher numbers are above 300 for OpenPGP reasons. */ GCRY_CIPHER_ARCFOUR = 301, /* Fully compatible with RSA's RC4 (tm). */ GCRY_CIPHER_DES = 302, /* Yes, this is single key 56 bit DES. */ GCRY_CIPHER_TWOFISH128 = 303, GCRY_CIPHER_SERPENT128 = 304, GCRY_CIPHER_SERPENT192 = 305, GCRY_CIPHER_SERPENT256 = 306, GCRY_CIPHER_RFC2268_40 = 307, /* Ron's Cipher 2 (40 bit). */ GCRY_CIPHER_RFC2268_128 = 308, /* Ron's Cipher 2 (128 bit). */ GCRY_CIPHER_SEED = 309, /* 128 bit cipher described in RFC4269. */ GCRY_CIPHER_CAMELLIA128 = 310, GCRY_CIPHER_CAMELLIA192 = 311, GCRY_CIPHER_CAMELLIA256 = 312 }; /* The Rijndael algorithm is basically AES, so provide some macros. */ #define GCRY_CIPHER_AES128 GCRY_CIPHER_AES #define GCRY_CIPHER_RIJNDAEL GCRY_CIPHER_AES #define GCRY_CIPHER_RIJNDAEL128 GCRY_CIPHER_AES128 #define GCRY_CIPHER_RIJNDAEL192 GCRY_CIPHER_AES192 #define GCRY_CIPHER_RIJNDAEL256 GCRY_CIPHER_AES256 /* The supported encryption modes. Note that not all of them are supported for each algorithm. */ enum gcry_cipher_modes { GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_NONE = 0, /* Not yet specified. */ GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_ECB = 1, /* Electronic codebook. */ GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_CFB = 2, /* Cipher feedback. */ GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_CBC = 3, /* Cipher block chaining. */ GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_STREAM = 4, /* Used with stream ciphers. */ GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_OFB = 5, /* Outer feedback. */ GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_CTR = 6 /* Counter. */ }; /* Flags used with the open function. */ enum gcry_cipher_flags { GCRY_CIPHER_SECURE = 1, /* Allocate in secure memory. */ GCRY_CIPHER_ENABLE_SYNC = 2, /* Enable CFB sync mode. */ GCRY_CIPHER_CBC_CTS = 4, /* Enable CBC cipher text stealing (CTS). */ GCRY_CIPHER_CBC_MAC = 8 /* Enable CBC message auth. code (MAC). */ }; /* Create a handle for algorithm ALGO to be used in MODE. FLAGS may be given as an bitwise OR of the gcry_cipher_flags values. */ gcry_error_t gcry_cipher_open (gcry_cipher_hd_t *handle, int algo, int mode, unsigned int flags); /* Close the cioher handle H and release all resource. */ void gcry_cipher_close (gcry_cipher_hd_t h); /* Perform various operations on the cipher object H. */ gcry_error_t gcry_cipher_ctl (gcry_cipher_hd_t h, int cmd, void *buffer, size_t buflen); /* Retrieve various information about the cipher object H. */ gcry_error_t gcry_cipher_info (gcry_cipher_hd_t h, int what, void *buffer, size_t *nbytes); /* Retrieve various information about the cipher algorithm ALGO. */ gcry_error_t gcry_cipher_algo_info (int algo, int what, void *buffer, size_t *nbytes); /* Map the cipher algorithm whose ID is contained in ALGORITHM to a string representation of the algorithm name. For unknown algorithm IDs this function returns "?". */ const char *gcry_cipher_algo_name (int algorithm) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_PURE; /* Map the algorithm name NAME to an cipher algorithm ID. Return 0 if the algorithm name is not known. */ int gcry_cipher_map_name (const char *name) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_PURE; /* Given an ASN.1 object identifier in standard IETF dotted decimal format in STRING, return the encryption mode associated with that OID or 0 if not known or applicable. */ int gcry_cipher_mode_from_oid (const char *string) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_PURE; /* Encrypt the plaintext of size INLEN in IN using the cipher handle H into the buffer OUT which has an allocated length of OUTSIZE. For most algorithms it is possible to pass NULL for in and 0 for INLEN and do a in-place decryption of the data provided in OUT. */ gcry_error_t gcry_cipher_encrypt (gcry_cipher_hd_t h, void *out, size_t outsize, const void *in, size_t inlen); /* The counterpart to gcry_cipher_encrypt. */ gcry_error_t gcry_cipher_decrypt (gcry_cipher_hd_t h, void *out, size_t outsize, const void *in, size_t inlen); /* Set key K of length L for the cipher handle H. (We have to cast away a const char* here - this catch-all ctl function was probably not the best choice) */ #define gcry_cipher_setkey(h,k,l) gcry_cipher_ctl( (h), GCRYCTL_SET_KEY, \ (char*)(k), (l) ) /* Set initialization vector K of length L for the cipher handle H. */ #define gcry_cipher_setiv(h,k,l) gcry_cipher_ctl( (h), GCRYCTL_SET_IV, \ (char*)(k), (l) ) /* Reset the handle to the state after open. */ #define gcry_cipher_reset(h) gcry_cipher_ctl ((h), GCRYCTL_RESET, NULL, 0) /* Perform the the OpenPGP sync operation if this is enabled for the cipher handle H. */ #define gcry_cipher_sync(h) gcry_cipher_ctl( (h), GCRYCTL_CFB_SYNC, \ NULL, 0 ) /* Enable or disable CTS in future calls to gcry_encrypt(). CBC mode only. */ #define gcry_cipher_cts(h,on) gcry_cipher_ctl( (h), GCRYCTL_SET_CBC_CTS, \ NULL, on ) /* Set counter for CTR mode. (K,L) must denote a buffer of block size length, or (NULL,0) to set the CTR to the all-zero block. */ #define gcry_cipher_setctr(h,k,l) gcry_cipher_ctl( (h), GCRYCTL_SET_CTR, \ (char*)(k), (l) ) /* Retrieved the key length used with algorithm A. */ size_t gcry_cipher_get_algo_keylen (int algo); /* Retrieve the block length used with algorithm A. */ size_t gcry_cipher_get_algo_blklen (int algo); /* Return 0 if the algorithm A is available for use. */ #define gcry_cipher_test_algo(a) \ gcry_cipher_algo_info( (a), GCRYCTL_TEST_ALGO, NULL, NULL ) /* Get a list consisting of the IDs of the loaded cipher modules. If LIST is zero, write the number of loaded cipher modules to LIST_LENGTH and return. If LIST is non-zero, the first *LIST_LENGTH algorithm IDs are stored in LIST, which must be of according size. In case there are less cipher modules than *LIST_LENGTH, *LIST_LENGTH is updated to the correct number. */ gcry_error_t gcry_cipher_list (int *list, int *list_length); /************************************ * * * asymmetric cipher functions * * * ************************************/ /* The algorithms and their IDs we support. */ enum gcry_pk_algos { GCRY_PK_RSA = 1, GCRY_PK_RSA_E = 2, /* deprecated */ GCRY_PK_RSA_S = 3, /* deprecated */ GCRY_PK_ELG_E = 16, /* use only for OpenPGP */ GCRY_PK_DSA = 17, GCRY_PK_ELG = 20, GCRY_PK_ECDSA = 301 /* Experimental implementation; not for production. */ }; /* Flags describing usage capabilities of a PK algorithm. */ #define GCRY_PK_USAGE_SIGN 1 /* Good for signatures. */ #define GCRY_PK_USAGE_ENCR 2 /* Good for encryption. */ #define GCRY_PK_USAGE_CERT 4 /* Good to certify other keys. */ #define GCRY_PK_USAGE_AUTH 8 /* Good for authentication. */ #define GCRY_PK_USAGE_UNKN 128 /* Unknown usage flag. */ /* Encrypt the DATA using the public key PKEY and store the result as a newly created S-expression at RESULT. */ gcry_error_t gcry_pk_encrypt (gcry_sexp_t *result, gcry_sexp_t data, gcry_sexp_t pkey); /* Decrypt the DATA using the private key SKEY and store the result as a newly created S-expression at RESULT. */ gcry_error_t gcry_pk_decrypt (gcry_sexp_t *result, gcry_sexp_t data, gcry_sexp_t skey); /* Sign the DATA using the private key SKEY and store the result as a newly created S-expression at RESULT. */ gcry_error_t gcry_pk_sign (gcry_sexp_t *result, gcry_sexp_t data, gcry_sexp_t skey); /* Check the signature SIGVAL on DATA using the public key PKEY. */ gcry_error_t gcry_pk_verify (gcry_sexp_t sigval, gcry_sexp_t data, gcry_sexp_t pkey); /* Check that private KEY is sane. */ gcry_error_t gcry_pk_testkey (gcry_sexp_t key); /* Generate a new key pair according to the parameters given in S_PARMS. The new key pair is returned in as an S-expression in R_KEY. */ gcry_error_t gcry_pk_genkey (gcry_sexp_t *r_key, gcry_sexp_t s_parms); /* Catch all function for miscellaneous operations. */ gcry_error_t gcry_pk_ctl (int cmd, void *buffer, size_t buflen); /* Retrieve information about the public key algorithm ALGO. */ gcry_error_t gcry_pk_algo_info (int algo, int what, void *buffer, size_t *nbytes); /* Map the public key algorithm whose ID is contained in ALGORITHM to a string representation of the algorithm name. For unknown algorithm IDs this functions returns "?". */ const char *gcry_pk_algo_name (int algorithm) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_PURE; /* Map the algorithm NAME to a public key algorithm Id. Return 0 if the algorithm name is not known. */ int gcry_pk_map_name (const char* name) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_PURE; /* Return what is commonly referred as the key length for the given public or private KEY. */ unsigned int gcry_pk_get_nbits (gcry_sexp_t key) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_PURE; /* Please note that keygrip is still experimental and should not be used without contacting the author. */ unsigned char *gcry_pk_get_keygrip (gcry_sexp_t key, unsigned char *array); /* Return 0 if the public key algorithm A is available for use. */ #define gcry_pk_test_algo(a) \ gcry_pk_algo_info( (a), GCRYCTL_TEST_ALGO, NULL, NULL ) /* Get a list consisting of the IDs of the loaded pubkey modules. If LIST is zero, write the number of loaded pubkey modules to LIST_LENGTH and return. If LIST is non-zero, the first *LIST_LENGTH algorithm IDs are stored in LIST, which must be of according size. In case there are less pubkey modules than *LIST_LENGTH, *LIST_LENGTH is updated to the correct number. */ gcry_error_t gcry_pk_list (int *list, int *list_length); /************************************ * * * cryptograhic hash functions * * * ************************************/ /* Algorithm IDs for the hash functions we know about. Not all of them are implemnted. */ enum gcry_md_algos { GCRY_MD_NONE = 0, GCRY_MD_MD5 = 1, GCRY_MD_SHA1 = 2, GCRY_MD_RMD160 = 3, GCRY_MD_MD2 = 5, GCRY_MD_TIGER = 6, /* TIGER/192. */ GCRY_MD_HAVAL = 7, /* HAVAL, 5 pass, 160 bit. */ GCRY_MD_SHA256 = 8, GCRY_MD_SHA384 = 9, GCRY_MD_SHA512 = 10, GCRY_MD_SHA224 = 11, GCRY_MD_MD4 = 301, GCRY_MD_CRC32 = 302, GCRY_MD_CRC32_RFC1510 = 303, GCRY_MD_CRC24_RFC2440 = 304, GCRY_MD_WHIRLPOOL = 305 }; /* Flags used with the open function. */ enum gcry_md_flags { GCRY_MD_FLAG_SECURE = 1, /* Allocate all buffers in "secure" memory. */ GCRY_MD_FLAG_HMAC = 2 /* Make an HMAC out of this algorithm. */ }; /* Forward declaration. */ struct gcry_md_context; /* This object is used to hold a handle to a message digest object. This structure is private - only to be used by the public gcry_md_* macros. */ typedef struct gcry_md_handle { /* Actual context. */ struct gcry_md_context *ctx; /* Buffer management. */ int bufpos; int bufsize; unsigned char buf[1]; } *gcry_md_hd_t; /* Compatibility types, do not use them. */ #ifndef GCRYPT_NO_DEPRECATED typedef struct gcry_md_handle *GCRY_MD_HD _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED; typedef struct gcry_md_handle *GcryMDHd _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED; #endif /* Create a message digest object for algorithm ALGO. FLAGS may be given as an bitwise OR of the gcry_md_flags values. ALGO may be given as 0 if the algorithms to be used are later set using gcry_md_enable. */ gcry_error_t gcry_md_open (gcry_md_hd_t *h, int algo, unsigned int flags); /* Release the message digest object HD. */ void gcry_md_close (gcry_md_hd_t hd); /* Add the message digest algorithm ALGO to the digest object HD. */ gcry_error_t gcry_md_enable (gcry_md_hd_t hd, int algo); /* Create a new digest object as an exact copy of the object HD. */ gcry_error_t gcry_md_copy (gcry_md_hd_t *bhd, gcry_md_hd_t ahd); /* Reset the digest object HD to its initial state. */ void gcry_md_reset (gcry_md_hd_t hd); /* Perform various operations on the digest object HD. */ gcry_error_t gcry_md_ctl (gcry_md_hd_t hd, int cmd, void *buffer, size_t buflen); /* Pass LENGTH bytes of data in BUFFER to the digest object HD so that it can update the digest values. This is the actual hash function. */ void gcry_md_write (gcry_md_hd_t hd, const void *buffer, size_t length); /* Read out the final digest from HD return the digest value for algorithm ALGO. */ unsigned char *gcry_md_read (gcry_md_hd_t hd, int algo); /* Convenience function to calculate the hash from the data in BUFFER of size LENGTH using the algorithm ALGO avoiding the creating of a hash object. The hash is returned in the caller provided buffer DIGEST which must be large enough to hold the digest of the given algorithm. */ void gcry_md_hash_buffer (int algo, void *digest, const void *buffer, size_t length); /* Retrieve the algorithm used with HD. This does not work reliable if more than one algorithm is enabled in HD. */ int gcry_md_get_algo (gcry_md_hd_t hd); /* Retrieve the length in bytes of the digest yielded by algorithm ALGO. */ unsigned int gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (int algo); /* Return true if the the algorithm ALGO is enabled in the digest object A. */ int gcry_md_is_enabled (gcry_md_hd_t a, int algo); /* Return true if the digest object A is allocated in "secure" memory. */ int gcry_md_is_secure (gcry_md_hd_t a); /* Retrieve various information about the object H. */ gcry_error_t gcry_md_info (gcry_md_hd_t h, int what, void *buffer, size_t *nbytes); /* Retrieve various information about the algorithm ALGO. */ gcry_error_t gcry_md_algo_info (int algo, int what, void *buffer, size_t *nbytes); /* Map the digest algorithm id ALGO to a string representation of the algorithm name. For unknown algorithms this functions returns "?". */ const char *gcry_md_algo_name (int algo) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_PURE; /* Map the algorithm NAME to a digest algorithm Id. Return 0 if the algorithm name is not known. */ int gcry_md_map_name (const char* name) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_PURE; /* For use with the HMAC feature, the set MAC key to the KEY of KEYLEN. */ gcry_error_t gcry_md_setkey (gcry_md_hd_t hd, const void *key, size_t keylen); /* Start or stop debugging for digest handle HD; i.e. create a file named dbgmd-<n>.<suffix> while hashing. If SUFFIX is NULL, debugging stops and the file will be closed. */ void gcry_md_debug (gcry_md_hd_t hd, const char *suffix); /* Update the hash(s) of H with the character C. This is a buffered version of the gcry_md_write function. */ #define gcry_md_putc(h,c) \ do { \ gcry_md_hd_t h__ = (h); \ if( (h__)->bufpos == (h__)->bufsize ) \ gcry_md_write( (h__), NULL, 0 ); \ (h__)->buf[(h__)->bufpos++] = (c) & 0xff; \ } while(0) /* Finalize the digest calculation. This is not really needed because gcry_md_read() does this implicitly. */ #define gcry_md_final(a) \ gcry_md_ctl ((a), GCRYCTL_FINALIZE, NULL, 0) /* Return 0 if the algorithm A is available for use. */ #define gcry_md_test_algo(a) \ gcry_md_algo_info( (a), GCRYCTL_TEST_ALGO, NULL, NULL ) /* Return an DER encoded ASN.1 OID for the algorithm A in buffer B. N must point to size_t variable with the available size of buffer B. After return it will receive the actual size of the returned OID. */ #define gcry_md_get_asnoid(a,b,n) \ gcry_md_algo_info((a), GCRYCTL_GET_ASNOID, (b), (n)) /* Enable debugging for digest object A; i.e. create files named dbgmd-<n>.<string> while hashing. B is a string used as the suffix for the filename. This macro is deprecated, use gcry_md_debug. */ #ifndef GCRYPT_NO_DEPRECATED #define gcry_md_start_debug(a,b) \ gcry_md_ctl( (a), GCRYCTL_START_DUMP, (b), 0 ) /* Disable the debugging of A. This macro is deprecated, use gcry_md_debug. */ #define gcry_md_stop_debug(a,b) \ gcry_md_ctl( (a), GCRYCTL_STOP_DUMP, (b), 0 ) #endif /* Get a list consisting of the IDs of the loaded message digest modules. If LIST is zero, write the number of loaded message digest modules to LIST_LENGTH and return. If LIST is non-zero, the first *LIST_LENGTH algorithm IDs are stored in LIST, which must be of according size. In case there are less message digest modules than *LIST_LENGTH, *LIST_LENGTH is updated to the correct number. */ gcry_error_t gcry_md_list (int *list, int *list_length); /* Alternative interface for asymetric cryptography. */ /* The algorithm IDs. */ typedef enum gcry_ac_id { GCRY_AC_RSA = 1, GCRY_AC_DSA = 17, GCRY_AC_ELG = 20, GCRY_AC_ELG_E = 16 } gcry_ac_id_t; /* Key types. */ typedef enum gcry_ac_key_type { GCRY_AC_KEY_SECRET, GCRY_AC_KEY_PUBLIC } gcry_ac_key_type_t; /* Encoding methods. */ typedef enum gcry_ac_em { GCRY_AC_EME_PKCS_V1_5, GCRY_AC_EMSA_PKCS_V1_5, } gcry_ac_em_t; /* Encryption and Signature schemes. */ typedef enum gcry_ac_scheme { GCRY_AC_ES_PKCS_V1_5, GCRY_AC_SSA_PKCS_V1_5, } gcry_ac_scheme_t; /* AC data. */ #define GCRY_AC_FLAG_DEALLOC (1 << 0) #define GCRY_AC_FLAG_COPY (1 << 1) #define GCRY_AC_FLAG_NO_BLINDING (1 << 2) /* This type represents a `data set'. */ typedef struct gcry_ac_data *gcry_ac_data_t; /* This type represents a single `key', either a secret one or a public one. */ typedef struct gcry_ac_key *gcry_ac_key_t; /* This type represents a `key pair' containing a secret and a public key. */ typedef struct gcry_ac_key_pair *gcry_ac_key_pair_t; /* This type represents a `handle' that is needed by functions performing cryptographic operations. */ typedef struct gcry_ac_handle *gcry_ac_handle_t; typedef gpg_error_t (*gcry_ac_data_read_cb_t) (void *opaque, unsigned char *buffer, size_t *buffer_n); typedef gpg_error_t (*gcry_ac_data_write_cb_t) (void *opaque, unsigned char *buffer, size_t buffer_n); typedef enum { GCRY_AC_IO_READABLE, GCRY_AC_IO_WRITABLE } gcry_ac_io_mode_t; typedef enum { GCRY_AC_IO_STRING, GCRY_AC_IO_CALLBACK } gcry_ac_io_type_t; typedef struct gcry_ac_io { /* This is an INTERNAL structure, do NOT use manually. */ gcry_ac_io_mode_t mode _GCRY_ATTR_INTERNAL; gcry_ac_io_type_t type _GCRY_ATTR_INTERNAL; union { union { struct { gcry_ac_data_read_cb_t cb; void *opaque; } callback; struct { unsigned char *data; size_t data_n; } string; void *opaque; } readable; union { struct { gcry_ac_data_write_cb_t cb; void *opaque; } callback; struct { unsigned char **data; size_t *data_n; } string; void *opaque; } writable; } io _GCRY_ATTR_INTERNAL; } gcry_ac_io_t; /* The caller of gcry_ac_key_pair_generate can provide one of these structures in order to influence the key generation process in an algorithm-specific way. */ typedef struct gcry_ac_key_spec_rsa { gcry_mpi_t e; /* E to use. */ } gcry_ac_key_spec_rsa_t; /* Structure used for passing data to the implementation of the `EME-PKCS-V1_5' encoding method. */ typedef struct gcry_ac_eme_pkcs_v1_5 { size_t key_size; } gcry_ac_eme_pkcs_v1_5_t; typedef enum gcry_md_algos gcry_md_algo_t; /* Structure used for passing data to the implementation of the `EMSA-PKCS-V1_5' encoding method. */ typedef struct gcry_ac_emsa_pkcs_v1_5 { gcry_md_algo_t md; size_t em_n; } gcry_ac_emsa_pkcs_v1_5_t; /* Structure used for passing data to the implementation of the `SSA-PKCS-V1_5' signature scheme. */ typedef struct gcry_ac_ssa_pkcs_v1_5 { gcry_md_algo_t md; } gcry_ac_ssa_pkcs_v1_5_t; /* Returns a new, empty data set in DATA. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_new (gcry_ac_data_t *data); /* Destroy the data set DATA. */ void gcry_ac_data_destroy (gcry_ac_data_t data); /* Create a copy of the data set DATA and store it in DATA_CP. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_copy (gcry_ac_data_t *data_cp, gcry_ac_data_t data); /* Return the number of named MPI values inside of the data set DATA. */ unsigned int gcry_ac_data_length (gcry_ac_data_t data); /* Destroy any values contained in the data set DATA. */ void gcry_ac_data_clear (gcry_ac_data_t data); /* Add the value MPI to DATA with the label NAME. If FLAGS contains GCRY_AC_FLAG_DATA_COPY, the data set will contain copies of NAME and MPI. If FLAGS contains GCRY_AC_FLAG_DATA_DEALLOC or GCRY_AC_FLAG_DATA_COPY, the values contained in the data set will be deallocated when they are to be removed from the data set. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_set (gcry_ac_data_t data, unsigned int flags, const char *name, gcry_mpi_t mpi); /* Store the value labelled with NAME found in DATA in MPI. If FLAGS contains GCRY_AC_FLAG_COPY, store a copy of the MPI value contained in the data set. MPI may be NULL. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_get_name (gcry_ac_data_t data, unsigned int flags, const char *name, gcry_mpi_t *mpi); /* Stores in NAME and MPI the named MPI value contained in the data set DATA with the index IDX. If FLAGS contains GCRY_AC_FLAG_COPY, store copies of the values contained in the data set. NAME or MPI may be NULL. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_get_index (gcry_ac_data_t data, unsigned int flags, unsigned int idx, const char **name, gcry_mpi_t *mpi); /* Convert the data set DATA into a new S-Expression, which is to be stored in SEXP, according to the identifiers contained in IDENTIFIERS. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_to_sexp (gcry_ac_data_t data, gcry_sexp_t *sexp, const char **identifiers); /* Create a new data set, which is to be stored in DATA_SET, from the S-Expression SEXP, according to the identifiers contained in IDENTIFIERS. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_from_sexp (gcry_ac_data_t *data, gcry_sexp_t sexp, const char **identifiers); /* Initialize AC_IO according to MODE, TYPE and the variable list of arguments. The list of variable arguments to specify depends on the given TYPE. */ void gcry_ac_io_init (gcry_ac_io_t *ac_io, gcry_ac_io_mode_t mode, gcry_ac_io_type_t type, ...); /* Initialize AC_IO according to MODE, TYPE and the variable list of arguments AP. The list of variable arguments to specify depends on the given TYPE. */ void gcry_ac_io_init_va (gcry_ac_io_t *ac_io, gcry_ac_io_mode_t mode, gcry_ac_io_type_t type, va_list ap); /* Create a new ac handle. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_open (gcry_ac_handle_t *handle, gcry_ac_id_t algorithm, unsigned int flags); /* Destroy an ac handle. */ void gcry_ac_close (gcry_ac_handle_t handle); /* Initialize a key from a given data set. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_key_init (gcry_ac_key_t *key, gcry_ac_handle_t handle, gcry_ac_key_type_t type, gcry_ac_data_t data); /* Generates a new key pair via the handle HANDLE of NBITS bits and stores it in KEY_PAIR. In case non-standard settings are wanted, a pointer to a structure of type gcry_ac_key_spec_<algorithm>_t, matching the selected algorithm, can be given as KEY_SPEC. MISC_DATA is not used yet. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_key_pair_generate (gcry_ac_handle_t handle, unsigned int nbits, void *spec, gcry_ac_key_pair_t *key_pair, gcry_mpi_t **misc_data); /* Returns the key of type WHICH out of the key pair KEY_PAIR. */ gcry_ac_key_t gcry_ac_key_pair_extract (gcry_ac_key_pair_t key_pair, gcry_ac_key_type_t which); /* Returns the data set contained in the key KEY. */ gcry_ac_data_t gcry_ac_key_data_get (gcry_ac_key_t key); /* Verifies that the key KEY is sane via HANDLE. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_key_test (gcry_ac_handle_t handle, gcry_ac_key_t key); /* Stores the number of bits of the key KEY in NBITS via HANDLE. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_key_get_nbits (gcry_ac_handle_t handle, gcry_ac_key_t key, unsigned int *nbits); /* Writes the 20 byte long key grip of the key KEY to KEY_GRIP via HANDLE. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_key_get_grip (gcry_ac_handle_t handle, gcry_ac_key_t key, unsigned char *key_grip); /* Destroy a key. */ void gcry_ac_key_destroy (gcry_ac_key_t key); /* Destroy a key pair. */ void gcry_ac_key_pair_destroy (gcry_ac_key_pair_t key_pair); /* Encodes a message according to the encoding method METHOD. OPTIONS must be a pointer to a method-specific structure (gcry_ac_em*_t). */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_encode (gcry_ac_em_t method, unsigned int flags, void *options, gcry_ac_io_t *io_read, gcry_ac_io_t *io_write); /* Decodes a message according to the encoding method METHOD. OPTIONS must be a pointer to a method-specific structure (gcry_ac_em*_t). */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_decode (gcry_ac_em_t method, unsigned int flags, void *options, gcry_ac_io_t *io_read, gcry_ac_io_t *io_write); /* Encrypt the plain text MPI value DATA_PLAIN with the key KEY under the control of the flags FLAGS and store the resulting data set into DATA_ENCRYPTED. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_encrypt (gcry_ac_handle_t handle, unsigned int flags, gcry_ac_key_t key, gcry_mpi_t data_plain, gcry_ac_data_t *data_encrypted); /* Decrypt the decrypted data contained in the data set DATA_ENCRYPTED with the key KEY under the control of the flags FLAGS and store the resulting plain text MPI value in DATA_PLAIN. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_decrypt (gcry_ac_handle_t handle, unsigned int flags, gcry_ac_key_t key, gcry_mpi_t *data_plain, gcry_ac_data_t data_encrypted); /* Sign the data contained in DATA with the key KEY and store the resulting signature in the data set DATA_SIGNATURE. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_sign (gcry_ac_handle_t handle, gcry_ac_key_t key, gcry_mpi_t data, gcry_ac_data_t *data_signature); /* Verify that the signature contained in the data set DATA_SIGNATURE is indeed the result of signing the data contained in DATA with the secret key belonging to the public key KEY. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_verify (gcry_ac_handle_t handle, gcry_ac_key_t key, gcry_mpi_t data, gcry_ac_data_t data_signature); /* Encrypts the plain text readable from IO_MESSAGE through HANDLE with the public key KEY according to SCHEME, FLAGS and OPTS. If OPTS is not NULL, it has to be a pointer to a structure specific to the chosen scheme (gcry_ac_es_*_t). The encrypted message is written to IO_CIPHER. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_encrypt_scheme (gcry_ac_handle_t handle, gcry_ac_scheme_t scheme, unsigned int flags, void *opts, gcry_ac_key_t key, gcry_ac_io_t *io_message, gcry_ac_io_t *io_cipher); /* Decrypts the cipher text readable from IO_CIPHER through HANDLE with the secret key KEY according to SCHEME, @var{flags} and OPTS. If OPTS is not NULL, it has to be a pointer to a structure specific to the chosen scheme (gcry_ac_es_*_t). The decrypted message is written to IO_MESSAGE. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_decrypt_scheme (gcry_ac_handle_t handle, gcry_ac_scheme_t scheme, unsigned int flags, void *opts, gcry_ac_key_t key, gcry_ac_io_t *io_cipher, gcry_ac_io_t *io_message); /* Signs the message readable from IO_MESSAGE through HANDLE with the secret key KEY according to SCHEME, FLAGS and OPTS. If OPTS is not NULL, it has to be a pointer to a structure specific to the chosen scheme (gcry_ac_ssa_*_t). The signature is written to IO_SIGNATURE. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_sign_scheme (gcry_ac_handle_t handle, gcry_ac_scheme_t scheme, unsigned int flags, void *opts, gcry_ac_key_t key, gcry_ac_io_t *io_message, gcry_ac_io_t *io_signature); /* Verifies through HANDLE that the signature readable from IO_SIGNATURE is indeed the result of signing the message readable from IO_MESSAGE with the secret key belonging to the public key KEY according to SCHEME and OPTS. If OPTS is not NULL, it has to be an anonymous structure (gcry_ac_ssa_*_t) specific to the chosen scheme. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_data_verify_scheme (gcry_ac_handle_t handle, gcry_ac_scheme_t scheme, unsigned int flags, void *opts, gcry_ac_key_t key, gcry_ac_io_t *io_message, gcry_ac_io_t *io_signature); /* Store the textual representation of the algorithm whose id is given in ALGORITHM in NAME. This function is deprecated; use gcry_pk_algo_name. */ #ifndef GCRYPT_NO_DEPRECATED gcry_error_t gcry_ac_id_to_name (gcry_ac_id_t algorithm, const char **name) /* */ _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED; /* Store the numeric ID of the algorithm whose textual representation is contained in NAME in ALGORITHM. This function is deprecated; use gcry_pk_map_name. */ gcry_error_t gcry_ac_name_to_id (const char *name, gcry_ac_id_t *algorithm) /* */ _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_DEPRECATED; #endif /************************************ * * * random generating functions * * * ************************************/ /* The possible values for the random quality. The rule of thumb is to use STRONG for session keys and VERY_STRONG for key material. WEAK is currently an alias for STRONG and should not be used anymore - use gcry_create_nonce instead. */ typedef enum gcry_random_level { GCRY_WEAK_RANDOM = 0, GCRY_STRONG_RANDOM = 1, GCRY_VERY_STRONG_RANDOM = 2 } gcry_random_level_t; /* Fill BUFFER with LENGTH bytes of random, using random numbers of quality LEVEL. */ void gcry_randomize (void *buffer, size_t length, enum gcry_random_level level); /* Add the external random from BUFFER with LENGTH bytes into the pool. QUALITY should either be -1 for unknown or in the range of 0 to 100 */ gcry_error_t gcry_random_add_bytes (const void *buffer, size_t length, int quality); /* If random numbers are used in an application, this macro should be called from time to time so that new stuff gets added to the internal pool of the RNG. */ #define gcry_fast_random_poll() gcry_control (GCRYCTL_FAST_POLL, NULL) /* Return NBYTES of allocated random using a random numbers of quality LEVEL. */ void *gcry_random_bytes (size_t nbytes, enum gcry_random_level level) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC; /* Return NBYTES of allocated random using a random numbers of quality LEVEL. The random numbers are created returned in "secure" memory. */ void *gcry_random_bytes_secure (size_t nbytes, enum gcry_random_level level) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC; /* Set the big integer W to a random value of NBITS using a random generator with quality LEVEL. */ void gcry_mpi_randomize (gcry_mpi_t w, unsigned int nbits, enum gcry_random_level level); /* Create an unpredicable nonce of LENGTH bytes in BUFFER. */ void gcry_create_nonce (void *buffer, size_t length); /* Prime interface. */ /* Mode values passed to a gcry_prime_check_func_t. */ #define GCRY_PRIME_CHECK_AT_FINISH 0 #define GCRY_PRIME_CHECK_AT_GOT_PRIME 1 #define GCRY_PRIME_CHECK_AT_MAYBE_PRIME 2 /* The function should return 1 if the operation shall continue, 0 to reject the prime candidate. */ typedef int (*gcry_prime_check_func_t) (void *arg, int mode, gcry_mpi_t candidate); /* Flags for gcry_prime_generate(): */ /* Allocate prime numbers and factors in secure memory. */ #define GCRY_PRIME_FLAG_SECRET (1 << 0) /* Make sure that at least one prime factor is of size `FACTOR_BITS'. */ #define GCRY_PRIME_FLAG_SPECIAL_FACTOR (1 << 1) /* Generate a new prime number of PRIME_BITS bits and store it in PRIME. If FACTOR_BITS is non-zero, one of the prime factors of (prime - 1) / 2 must be FACTOR_BITS bits long. If FACTORS is non-zero, allocate a new, NULL-terminated array holding the prime factors and store it in FACTORS. FLAGS might be used to influence the prime number generation process. */ gcry_error_t gcry_prime_generate (gcry_mpi_t *prime, unsigned int prime_bits, unsigned int factor_bits, gcry_mpi_t **factors, gcry_prime_check_func_t cb_func, void *cb_arg, gcry_random_level_t random_level, unsigned int flags); /* Find a generator for PRIME where the factorization of (prime-1) is in the NULL terminated array FACTORS. Return the generator as a newly allocated MPI in R_G. If START_G is not NULL, use this as teh start for the search. */ gcry_error_t gcry_prime_group_generator (gcry_mpi_t *r_g, gcry_mpi_t prime, gcry_mpi_t *factors, gcry_mpi_t start_g); /* Convenience function to release the FACTORS array. */ void gcry_prime_release_factors (gcry_mpi_t *factors); /* Check wether the number X is prime. */ gcry_error_t gcry_prime_check (gcry_mpi_t x, unsigned int flags); /************************************ * * * miscellaneous stuff * * * ************************************/ /* Log levels used by the internal logging facility. */ enum gcry_log_levels { GCRY_LOG_CONT = 0, /* continue the last log line */ GCRY_LOG_INFO = 10, GCRY_LOG_WARN = 20, GCRY_LOG_ERROR = 30, GCRY_LOG_FATAL = 40, GCRY_LOG_BUG = 50, GCRY_LOG_DEBUG = 100 }; /* Type for progress handlers. */ typedef void (*gcry_handler_progress_t) (void *, const char *, int, int, int); /* Type for memory allocation handlers. */ typedef void *(*gcry_handler_alloc_t) (size_t n); /* Type for secure memory check handlers. */ typedef int (*gcry_handler_secure_check_t) (const void *); /* Type for memory reallocation handlers. */ typedef void *(*gcry_handler_realloc_t) (void *p, size_t n); /* Type for memory free handlers. */ typedef void (*gcry_handler_free_t) (void *); /* Type for out-of-memory handlers. */ typedef int (*gcry_handler_no_mem_t) (void *, size_t, unsigned int); /* Type for fatal error handlers. */ typedef void (*gcry_handler_error_t) (void *, int, const char *); /* Type for logging handlers. */ typedef void (*gcry_handler_log_t) (void *, int, const char *, va_list); /* Certain operations can provide progress information. This function is used to register a handler for retrieving these information. */ void gcry_set_progress_handler (gcry_handler_progress_t cb, void *cb_data); /* Register a custom memory allocation functions. */ void gcry_set_allocation_handler ( gcry_handler_alloc_t func_alloc, gcry_handler_alloc_t func_alloc_secure, gcry_handler_secure_check_t func_secure_check, gcry_handler_realloc_t func_realloc, gcry_handler_free_t func_free); /* Register a function used instead of the internal out of memory handler. */ void gcry_set_outofcore_handler (gcry_handler_no_mem_t h, void *opaque); /* Register a function used instead of the internal fatal error handler. */ void gcry_set_fatalerror_handler (gcry_handler_error_t fnc, void *opaque); /* Register a function used instead of the internal logging facility. */ void gcry_set_log_handler (gcry_handler_log_t f, void *opaque); /* Reserved for future use. */ void gcry_set_gettext_handler (const char *(*f)(const char*)); /* Libgcrypt uses its own memory allocation. It is important to use gcry_free () to release memory allocated by libgcrypt. */ void *gcry_malloc (size_t n) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC; void *gcry_calloc (size_t n, size_t m) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC; void *gcry_malloc_secure (size_t n) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC; void *gcry_calloc_secure (size_t n, size_t m) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC; void *gcry_realloc (void *a, size_t n); char *gcry_strdup (const char *string) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC; void *gcry_xmalloc (size_t n) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC; void *gcry_xcalloc (size_t n, size_t m) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC; void *gcry_xmalloc_secure (size_t n) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC; void *gcry_xcalloc_secure (size_t n, size_t m) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC; void *gcry_xrealloc (void *a, size_t n); char *gcry_xstrdup (const char * a) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_MALLOC; void gcry_free (void *a); /* Return true if A is allocated in "secure" memory. */ int gcry_is_secure (const void *a) _GCRY_GCC_ATTR_PURE; /* Include support for Libgcrypt modules. */ #include <gcrypt-module.h> #if 0 /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */ { #endif #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* _GCRYPT_H */