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-
- SECTION II
-
- OBSTRUCTIONS IN THE AIRWAY
-
- [NOTE: Emergency treatment of airway obstructions is taught as part
- of CPR training and only through classroom practice can the
- necessary skills be mastered. The mechanics of handling airway
- obstructions are presented in this tutorial for background insight
- only]
-
-
-
- If an individual is choking - but can speak or cough forcibly-there
- is an exchange of air (although it might be diminished) and you
- should encourage the victim to continue coughing while you just
- stand by! On the other hand, if a victim is choking, but CANNOT
- speak or cough, an airway obstruction exists which must be treated
- immediately!
-
- The treatment for an obstructed airway in a conscious victim
- involves the HEIMLICH MANEUVER which is performed as follows:
-
- STAND BEHIND THE VICTIM
-
- WRAP YOUR ARMS AROUND THE VICTIM'S WAIST
-
- MAKE A FIST WITH ONE HAND AND PLACE THE THUMB SIDE OF THE
- FIST AGAINST THE VICTIM'S ABDOMEN, JUST ABOVE THE NAVEL AND
- WELL BELOW THE LOWER TIP OF THE BREASTBONE
-
- GRASP YOUR FIST WITH YOUR OTHER HAND
-
- WITH ELBOWS OUT, PRESS YOUR FIST INTO THE VICTIM'S ABDOMEN
- WITH QUICK, UPWARD THRUSTS
-
- EACH THRUST IS A DISTINCT, SEPARATE ATTEMPT TO DISLODGE THE
- FOREIGN OBJECT
-
- REPEAT THRUSTS UNTIL FOREIGN OBJECT IS CLEARED OR VICTIM
- BECOMES UNCONSCIOUS
-
- Emergency treatment of airway obstructions in an unconscious
- victim is taught in CPR classes.
-
-
-