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StringTokenizer.java
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/*
* @(#)StringTokenizer.java 1.15 97/01/28
*
* Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This software is the confidential and proprietary information of Sun
* Microsystems, Inc. ("Confidential Information"). You shall not
* disclose such Confidential Information and shall use it only in
* accordance with the terms of the license agreement you entered into
* with Sun.
*
* SUN MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF THE
* SOFTWARE, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. SUN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
* SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING
* THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES.
*
* CopyrightVersion 1.1_beta
*
*/
package java.util;
import java.lang.*;
/**
* The string tokenizer class allows an application to break a
* string into tokens. The tokenization method is much simpler than
* the one used by the <code>StreamTokenizer</code> class. The
* <code>StringTokenizer</code> methods do not distinguish among
* identifiers, numbers, and quoted strings, nor do they recognize
* and skip comments.
* <p>
* The set of delimiters (the characters that separate tokens) may
* be specified either at creation time or on a per-token basis.
* <p>
* An instance of <code>StringTokenizer</code> behaves in one of two
* ways, depending on whether it was created with the
* <code>returnTokens</code> flag having the value <code>true</code>
* or <code>false</code>:
* <ul>
* <li>If the flag is <code>false</code>, delimiter characters serve to
* separate tokens. A token is a maximal sequence of consecutive
* characters that are not delimiters.
* <li>If the flag is <code>true</code>, delimiter characters are considered to
* be tokens. A token is either one delimiter character, or a maximal
* sequence of consecutive characters that are not delimiters.
* </ul>
* <p>
* The following is one example of the use of the tokenizer. The code:
* <blockquote><pre>
* StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer("this is a test");
* while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
* println(st.nextToken());
* }
* </pre></blockquote>
* <p>
* prints the following output:
* <blockquote><pre>
* this
* is
* a
* test
* </pre></blockquote>
*
* @author unascribed
* @version 1.15, 01/28/97
* @see java.io.StreamTokenizer
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public
class StringTokenizer implements Enumeration {
private int currentPosition;
private int maxPosition;
private String str;
private String delimiters;
private boolean retTokens;
/**
* Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string. The
* characters in the <code>delim</code> argument are the delimiters
* for separating tokens.
* <p>
* If the <code>returnTokens</code> flag is <code>true</code>, then
* the delimiter characters are also returned as tokens. Each
* delimiter is returned as a string of length one. If the flag is
* <code>false</code>, the delimiter characters are skipped and only
* serve as separators between tokens.
*
* @param str a string to be parsed.
* @param delim the delimiters.
* @param returnTokens flag indicating whether to return the delimiters
* as tokens.
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public StringTokenizer(String str, String delim, boolean returnTokens) {
currentPosition = 0;
this.str = str;
maxPosition = str.length();
delimiters = delim;
retTokens = returnTokens;
}
/**
* Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string. The
* characters in the <code>delim</code> argument are the delimiters
* for separating tokens.
*
* @param str a string to be parsed.
* @param delim the delimiters.
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public StringTokenizer(String str, String delim) {
this(str, delim, false);
}
/**
* Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string. The
* tokenizer uses the default delimiter set, which is
* <code>"\t\n\r"</code>: the space character, the tab
* character, the newline character, and the carriage-return character.
*
* @param str a string to be parsed.
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public StringTokenizer(String str) {
this(str, " \t\n\r", false);
}
/**
* Skips delimiters.
*/
private void skipDelimiters() {
while (!retTokens &&
(currentPosition < maxPosition) &&
(delimiters.indexOf(str.charAt(currentPosition)) >= 0)) {
currentPosition++;
}
}
/**
* Tests if there are more tokens available from this tokenizer's string.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if there are more tokens available from this
* tokenizer's string; <code>false</code> otherwise.
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public boolean hasMoreTokens() {
skipDelimiters();
return (currentPosition < maxPosition);
}
/**
* Returns the next token from this string tokenizer.
*
* @return the next token from this string tokenizer.
* @exception NoSuchElementException if there are no more tokens in this
* tokenizer's string.
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public String nextToken() {
skipDelimiters();
if (currentPosition >= maxPosition) {
throw new NoSuchElementException();
}
int start = currentPosition;
while ((currentPosition < maxPosition) &&
(delimiters.indexOf(str.charAt(currentPosition)) < 0)) {
currentPosition++;
}
if (retTokens && (start == currentPosition) &&
(delimiters.indexOf(str.charAt(currentPosition)) >= 0)) {
currentPosition++;
}
return str.substring(start, currentPosition);
}
/**
* Returns the next token in this string tokenizer's string. The new
* delimiter set remains the default after this call.
*
* @param delim the new delimiters.
* @return the next token, after switching to the new delimiter set.
* @exception NoSuchElementException if there are no more tokens in this
* tokenizer's string.
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public String nextToken(String delim) {
delimiters = delim;
return nextToken();
}
/**
* Returns the same value as the <code>hasMoreTokens</code>
* method. It exists so that this class can implement the
* <code>Enumeration</code> interface.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if there are more tokens;
* <code>false</code> otherwise.
* @see java.util.Enumeration
* @see java.util.StringTokenizer#hasMoreTokens()
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public boolean hasMoreElements() {
return hasMoreTokens();
}
/**
* Returns the same value as the <code>nextToken</code> method,
* except that its declared return value is <code>Object</code> rather than
* <code>String</code>. It exists so that this class can implement the
* <code>Enumeration</code> interface.
*
* @return the next token in the string.
* @exception NoSuchElementException if there are no more tokens in this
* tokenizer's string.
* @see java.util.Enumeration
* @see java.util.StringTokenizer#nextToken()
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public Object nextElement() {
return nextToken();
}
/**
* Calculates the number of times that this tokenizer's
* <code>nextToken</code> method can be called before it generates an
* exception.
*
* @return the number of tokens remaining in the string using the current
* delimiter set.
* @see java.util.StringTokenizer#nextToken()
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public int countTokens() {
int count = 0;
int currpos = currentPosition;
while (currpos < maxPosition) {
/*
* This is just skipDelimiters(); but it does not affect
* currentPosition.
*/
while (!retTokens &&
(currpos < maxPosition) &&
(delimiters.indexOf(str.charAt(currpos)) >= 0)) {
currpos++;
}
if (currpos >= maxPosition) {
break;
}
int start = currpos;
while ((currpos < maxPosition) &&
(delimiters.indexOf(str.charAt(currpos)) < 0)) {
currpos++;
}
if (retTokens && (start == currpos) &&
(delimiters.indexOf(str.charAt(currpos)) >= 0)) {
currpos++;
}
count++;
}
return count;
}
}