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OCR: UTO -3 1 EndNote Artificial Intelligence (A) the ability of a machine to simulate or surpass intelligent human behavior. Science fiction usually depicts computers InfoWeb intelligent devices. HAL, though dangerous certainly seemed to think for himself. Can computers have intelligence? This debate that has been raging among computer scientists pue philosophers for half a decade In 1950 British mathematician Alan Turing Artificial proposed "test' of machine intelligence The Turing test it is now called, somewhat Intelligence like game show. pits contestant against two backstage opponents -one compute and one human The contestant asks questions to trv to identify the computer Turing sugqested that if the computer could not be identified then was acting just intelligently as the human In Turin ...