home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
-
- /* This code implemented by Dag.Gruneau@elsa.preseco.comm.se */
- /* Fast NonRecursiveMutex support by Yakov Markovitch, markovitch@iso.ru */
-
- #include <windows.h>
- #include <limits.h>
- #include <process.h>
-
- typedef struct NRMUTEX {
- LONG owned ;
- DWORD thread_id ;
- HANDLE hevent ;
- } NRMUTEX, *PNRMUTEX ;
-
-
- typedef PVOID WINAPI interlocked_cmp_xchg_t(PVOID *dest, PVOID exc, PVOID comperand) ;
-
- /* Sorry mate, but we haven't got InterlockedCompareExchange in Win95! */
- static PVOID WINAPI interlocked_cmp_xchg(PVOID *dest, PVOID exc, PVOID comperand)
- {
- static LONG spinlock = 0 ;
- PVOID result ;
- DWORD dwSleep = 0;
-
- /* Acqire spinlock (yielding control to other threads if cant aquire for the moment) */
- while(InterlockedExchange(&spinlock, 1))
- {
- // Using Sleep(0) can cause a priority inversion.
- // Sleep(0) only yields the processor if there's
- // another thread of the same priority that's
- // ready to run. If a high-priority thread is
- // trying to acquire the lock, which is held by
- // a low-priority thread, then the low-priority
- // thread may never get scheduled and hence never
- // free the lock. NT attempts to avoid priority
- // inversions by temporarily boosting the priority
- // of low-priority runnable threads, but the problem
- // can still occur if there's a medium-priority
- // thread that's always runnable. If Sleep(1) is used,
- // then the thread unconditionally yields the CPU. We
- // only do this for the second and subsequent even
- // iterations, since a millisecond is a long time to wait
- // if the thread can be scheduled in again sooner
- // (~100,000 instructions).
- // Avoid priority inversion: 0, 1, 0, 1,...
- Sleep(dwSleep);
- dwSleep = !dwSleep;
- }
- result = *dest ;
- if (result == comperand)
- *dest = exc ;
- /* Release spinlock */
- spinlock = 0 ;
- return result ;
- } ;
-
- static interlocked_cmp_xchg_t *ixchg ;
- BOOL InitializeNonRecursiveMutex(PNRMUTEX mutex)
- {
- if (!ixchg)
- {
- /* Sorely, Win95 has no InterlockedCompareExchange API (Win98 has), so we have to use emulation */
- HANDLE kernel = GetModuleHandle("kernel32.dll") ;
- if (!kernel || (ixchg = (interlocked_cmp_xchg_t *)GetProcAddress(kernel, "InterlockedCompareExchange")) == NULL)
- ixchg = interlocked_cmp_xchg ;
- }
-
- mutex->owned = -1 ; /* No threads have entered NonRecursiveMutex */
- mutex->thread_id = 0 ;
- mutex->hevent = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL) ;
- return mutex->hevent != NULL ; /* TRUE if the mutex is created */
- }
-
- #ifdef InterlockedCompareExchange
- #undef InterlockedCompareExchange
- #endif
- #define InterlockedCompareExchange(dest,exchange,comperand) (ixchg((dest), (exchange), (comperand)))
-
- VOID DeleteNonRecursiveMutex(PNRMUTEX mutex)
- {
- /* No in-use check */
- CloseHandle(mutex->hevent) ;
- mutex->hevent = NULL ; /* Just in case */
- }
-
- DWORD EnterNonRecursiveMutex(PNRMUTEX mutex, BOOL wait)
- {
- /* Assume that the thread waits successfully */
- DWORD ret ;
-
- /* InterlockedIncrement(&mutex->owned) == 0 means that no thread currently owns the mutex */
- if (!wait)
- {
- if (InterlockedCompareExchange((PVOID *)&mutex->owned, (PVOID)0, (PVOID)-1) != (PVOID)-1)
- return WAIT_TIMEOUT ;
- ret = WAIT_OBJECT_0 ;
- }
- else
- ret = InterlockedIncrement(&mutex->owned) ?
- /* Some thread owns the mutex, let's wait... */
- WaitForSingleObject(mutex->hevent, INFINITE) : WAIT_OBJECT_0 ;
-
- mutex->thread_id = GetCurrentThreadId() ; /* We own it */
- return ret ;
- }
-
- BOOL LeaveNonRecursiveMutex(PNRMUTEX mutex)
- {
- /* We don't own the mutex */
- mutex->thread_id = 0 ;
- return
- InterlockedDecrement(&mutex->owned) < 0 ||
- SetEvent(mutex->hevent) ; /* Other threads are waiting, wake one on them up */
- }
-
- PNRMUTEX AllocNonRecursiveMutex(void)
- {
- PNRMUTEX mutex = (PNRMUTEX)malloc(sizeof(NRMUTEX)) ;
- if (mutex && !InitializeNonRecursiveMutex(mutex))
- {
- free(mutex) ;
- mutex = NULL ;
- }
- return mutex ;
- }
-
- void FreeNonRecursiveMutex(PNRMUTEX mutex)
- {
- if (mutex)
- {
- DeleteNonRecursiveMutex(mutex) ;
- free(mutex) ;
- }
- }
-
- long PyThread_get_thread_ident(void);
-
- /*
- * Change all headers to pure ANSI as no one will use K&R style on an
- * NT
- */
-
- /*
- * Initialization of the C package, should not be needed.
- */
- static void PyThread__init_thread(void)
- {
- }
-
- /*
- * Thread support.
- */
- int PyThread_start_new_thread(void (*func)(void *), void *arg)
- {
- uintptr_t rv;
- int success = 0;
-
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_start_new_thread called\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident()));
- if (!initialized)
- PyThread_init_thread();
-
- rv = _beginthread(func, 0, arg); /* use default stack size */
-
- if (rv != -1) {
- success = 1;
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_start_new_thread succeeded: %p\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident(), rv));
- }
-
- return success;
- }
-
- /*
- * Return the thread Id instead of an handle. The Id is said to uniquely identify the
- * thread in the system
- */
- long PyThread_get_thread_ident(void)
- {
- if (!initialized)
- PyThread_init_thread();
-
- return GetCurrentThreadId();
- }
-
- static void do_PyThread_exit_thread(int no_cleanup)
- {
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_exit_thread called\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident()));
- if (!initialized)
- if (no_cleanup)
- _exit(0);
- else
- exit(0);
- _endthread();
- }
-
- void PyThread_exit_thread(void)
- {
- do_PyThread_exit_thread(0);
- }
-
- void PyThread__exit_thread(void)
- {
- do_PyThread_exit_thread(1);
- }
-
- #ifndef NO_EXIT_PROG
- static void do_PyThread_exit_prog(int status, int no_cleanup)
- {
- dprintf(("PyThread_exit_prog(%d) called\n", status));
- if (!initialized)
- if (no_cleanup)
- _exit(status);
- else
- exit(status);
- }
-
- void PyThread_exit_prog(int status)
- {
- do_PyThread_exit_prog(status, 0);
- }
-
- void PyThread__exit_prog(int status)
- {
- do_PyThread_exit_prog(status, 1);
- }
- #endif /* NO_EXIT_PROG */
-
- /*
- * Lock support. It has too be implemented as semaphores.
- * I [Dag] tried to implement it with mutex but I could find a way to
- * tell whether a thread already own the lock or not.
- */
- PyThread_type_lock PyThread_allocate_lock(void)
- {
- PNRMUTEX aLock;
-
- dprintf(("PyThread_allocate_lock called\n"));
- if (!initialized)
- PyThread_init_thread();
-
- aLock = AllocNonRecursiveMutex() ;
-
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_allocate_lock() -> %p\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident(), aLock));
-
- return (PyThread_type_lock) aLock;
- }
-
- void PyThread_free_lock(PyThread_type_lock aLock)
- {
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_free_lock(%p) called\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident(),aLock));
-
- FreeNonRecursiveMutex(aLock) ;
- }
-
- /*
- * Return 1 on success if the lock was acquired
- *
- * and 0 if the lock was not acquired. This means a 0 is returned
- * if the lock has already been acquired by this thread!
- */
- int PyThread_acquire_lock(PyThread_type_lock aLock, int waitflag)
- {
- int success ;
-
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_acquire_lock(%p, %d) called\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident(),aLock, waitflag));
-
- success = aLock && EnterNonRecursiveMutex((PNRMUTEX) aLock, (waitflag == 1 ? INFINITE : 0)) == WAIT_OBJECT_0 ;
-
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_acquire_lock(%p, %d) -> %d\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident(),aLock, waitflag, success));
-
- return success;
- }
-
- void PyThread_release_lock(PyThread_type_lock aLock)
- {
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_release_lock(%p) called\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident(),aLock));
-
- if (!(aLock && LeaveNonRecursiveMutex((PNRMUTEX) aLock)))
- dprintf(("%ld: Could not PyThread_release_lock(%p) error: %l\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident(), aLock, GetLastError()));
- }
-
- /*
- * Semaphore support.
- */
- PyThread_type_sema PyThread_allocate_sema(int value)
- {
- HANDLE aSemaphore;
-
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_allocate_sema called\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident()));
- if (!initialized)
- PyThread_init_thread();
-
- aSemaphore = CreateSemaphore( NULL, /* Security attributes */
- value, /* Initial value */
- INT_MAX, /* Maximum value */
- NULL); /* Name of semaphore */
-
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_allocate_sema() -> %p\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident(), aSemaphore));
-
- return (PyThread_type_sema) aSemaphore;
- }
-
- void PyThread_free_sema(PyThread_type_sema aSemaphore)
- {
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_free_sema(%p) called\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident(), aSemaphore));
-
- CloseHandle((HANDLE) aSemaphore);
- }
-
- /*
- XXX must do something about waitflag
- */
- int PyThread_down_sema(PyThread_type_sema aSemaphore, int waitflag)
- {
- DWORD waitResult;
-
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_down_sema(%p) called\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident(), aSemaphore));
-
- waitResult = WaitForSingleObject( (HANDLE) aSemaphore, INFINITE);
-
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_down_sema(%p) return: %l\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident(), aSemaphore, waitResult));
- return 0;
- }
-
- void PyThread_up_sema(PyThread_type_sema aSemaphore)
- {
- ReleaseSemaphore(
- (HANDLE) aSemaphore, /* Handle of semaphore */
- 1, /* increment count by one */
- NULL); /* not interested in previous count */
-
- dprintf(("%ld: PyThread_up_sema(%p)\n", PyThread_get_thread_ident(), aSemaphore));
- }
-