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- /* Math module -- standard C math library functions, pi and e */
-
- #include "Python.h"
-
- #ifndef _MSC_VER
- #ifndef __STDC__
- extern double fmod (double, double);
- extern double frexp (double, int *);
- extern double ldexp (double, int);
- extern double modf (double, double *);
- #endif /* __STDC__ */
- #endif /* _MSC_VER */
-
-
- #ifdef i860
- /* Cray APP has bogus definition of HUGE_VAL in <math.h> */
- #undef HUGE_VAL
- #endif
-
- /* RED_FLAG 12-Oct-2000 Tim
- * What CHECK does if errno == 0 and x is a NaN is a platform-dependent crap
- * shoot. Most (but not all!) platforms will end up setting errno to ERANGE
- * then, but EDOM is probably better.
- */
- #ifdef HUGE_VAL
- #define CHECK(x) if (errno != 0) ; \
- else if (-HUGE_VAL <= (x) && (x) <= HUGE_VAL) ; \
- else errno = ERANGE
- #else
- #define CHECK(x) /* Don't know how to check */
- #endif
-
- /* Call is_error when errno != 0, and where x is the result libm
- * returned. is_error will usually set up an exception and return
- * true (1), but may return false (0) without setting up an exception.
- */
- static int
- is_error(double x)
- {
- int result = 1; /* presumption of guilt */
- assert(errno); /* non-zero errno is a precondition for calling */
- if (errno == EDOM)
- PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "math domain error");
- else if (errno == ERANGE) {
- /* ANSI C generally requires libm functions to set ERANGE
- * on overflow, but also generally *allows* them to set
- * ERANGE on underflow too. There's no consistency about
- * the latter across platforms. Here we suppress the
- * underflow errors (libm functions should return a zero
- * on underflow, and +- HUGE_VAL on overflow, so testing
- * the result for zero suffices to distinguish the cases).
- */
- if (x)
- PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
- "math range error");
- else
- result = 0;
- }
- else
- /* Unexpected math error */
- PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_ValueError);
- return result;
- }
-
- #ifdef __SASC
- static PyObject *math_post_f(double x)
- {
- CHECK(x);
- if(errno && is_error(x)) return NULL;
- else return PyFloat_FromDouble(x);
- }
-
- #define FUNC1(funcname, func, docstring) \
- static PyObject * math_##funcname(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { \
- double x; if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "d:" #funcname, &x)) return NULL; \
- errno = 0; PyFPE_START_PROTECT("in math_1", return 0) \
- x = func(x); PyFPE_END_PROTECT(x) return math_post_f(x); } \
- static char math_##funcname##_doc [] = docstring;
-
- #define FUNC2(funcname, func, docstring) \
- static PyObject * math_##funcname(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { \
- double x, y; if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "dd:" #funcname, &x, &y)) return NULL; \
- errno = 0; PyFPE_START_PROTECT("in math_2", return 0) \
- x = func(x, y); PyFPE_END_PROTECT(x) return math_post_f(x); } \
- static char math_##funcname##_doc [] = docstring;
-
- #else /* !__SASC */
- static PyObject *
- math_1(PyObject *args, double (*func) (double), char *argsfmt)
- {
- double x;
- if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, argsfmt, &x))
- return NULL;
- errno = 0;
- PyFPE_START_PROTECT("in math_1", return 0)
- x = (*func)(x);
- PyFPE_END_PROTECT(x)
- CHECK(x);
- if (errno && is_error(x))
- return NULL;
- else
- return PyFloat_FromDouble(x);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- math_2(PyObject *args, double (*func) (double, double), char *argsfmt)
- {
- double x, y;
- if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, argsfmt, &x, &y))
- return NULL;
- errno = 0;
- PyFPE_START_PROTECT("in math_2", return 0)
- x = (*func)(x, y);
- PyFPE_END_PROTECT(x)
- CHECK(x);
- if (errno && is_error(x))
- return NULL;
- else
- return PyFloat_FromDouble(x);
- }
-
- #define FUNC1(funcname, func, docstring) \
- static PyObject * math_##funcname(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { \
- return math_1(args, func, "d:" #funcname); \
- }\
- static char math_##funcname##_doc [] = docstring;
-
- #define FUNC2(funcname, func, docstring) \
- static PyObject * math_##funcname(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { \
- return math_2(args, func, "dd:" #funcname); \
- }\
- static char math_##funcname##_doc [] = docstring;
-
- #endif /* !__SASC */
-
- FUNC1(acos, acos,
- "acos(x)\n\nReturn the arc cosine of x.")
- FUNC1(asin, asin,
- "asin(x)\n\nReturn the arc sine of x.")
- FUNC1(atan, atan,
- "atan(x)\n\nReturn the arc tangent of x.")
- FUNC2(atan2, atan2,
- "atan2(y, x)\n\nReturn atan(y/x).")
- FUNC1(ceil, ceil,
- "ceil(x)\n\nReturn the ceiling of x as a real.")
- FUNC1(cos, cos,
- "cos(x)\n\nReturn the cosine of x.")
- FUNC1(cosh, cosh,
- "cosh(x)\n\nReturn the hyperbolic cosine of x.")
- FUNC1(exp, exp,
- "exp(x)\n\nReturn e raised to the power of x.")
- FUNC1(fabs, fabs,
- "fabs(x)\n\nReturn the absolute value of the real x.")
- FUNC1(floor, floor,
- "floor(x)\n\nReturn the floor of x as a real.")
- FUNC2(fmod, fmod,
- "fmod(x,y)\n\nReturn fmod(x, y), according to platform C."
- " x % y may differ.")
- FUNC2(hypot, hypot,
- "hypot(x,y)\n\nReturn the Euclidean distance, sqrt(x*x + y*y).")
- FUNC1(log, log,
- "log(x)\n\nReturn the natural logarithm of x.")
- FUNC1(log10, log10,
- "log10(x)\n\nReturn the base-10 logarithm of x.")
- #ifdef MPW_3_1 /* This hack is needed for MPW 3.1 but not for 3.2 ... */
- FUNC2(pow, power,
- "pow(x,y)\n\nReturn x**y.")
- #else
- FUNC2(pow, pow,
- "pow(x,y)\n\nReturn x**y.")
- #endif
- FUNC1(sin, sin,
- "sin(x)\n\nReturn the sine of x.")
- FUNC1(sinh, sinh,
- "sinh(x)\n\nReturn the hyperbolic sine of x.")
- FUNC1(sqrt, sqrt,
- "sqrt(x)\n\nReturn the square root of x.")
- FUNC1(tan, tan,
- "tan(x)\n\nReturn the tangent of x.")
- FUNC1(tanh, tanh,
- "tanh(x)\n\nReturn the hyperbolic tangent of x.")
-
-
- static PyObject *
- math_frexp(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
- {
- double x;
- int i;
- if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "d:frexp", &x))
- return NULL;
- errno = 0;
- x = frexp(x, &i);
- CHECK(x);
- if (errno && is_error(x))
- return NULL;
- else
- return Py_BuildValue("(di)", x, i);
- }
-
- static char math_frexp_doc [] =
- "frexp(x)\n\
- \n\
- Return the mantissa and exponent of x, as pair (m, e).\n\
- m is a float and e is an int, such that x = m * 2.**e.\n\
- If x is 0, m and e are both 0. Else 0.5 <= abs(m) < 1.0.";
-
-
- static PyObject *
- math_ldexp(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
- {
- double x;
- int exp;
- if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "di:ldexp", &x, &exp))
- return NULL;
- errno = 0;
- PyFPE_START_PROTECT("ldexp", return 0)
- x = ldexp(x, exp);
- PyFPE_END_PROTECT(x)
- CHECK(x);
- if (errno && is_error(x))
- return NULL;
- else
- return PyFloat_FromDouble(x);
- }
-
- static char math_ldexp_doc [] =
- "ldexp_doc(x, i)\n\
- \n\
- Return x * (2**i).";
-
-
- static PyObject *
- math_modf(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
- {
- double x, y;
- if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "d:modf", &x))
- return NULL;
- errno = 0;
- #ifdef MPW /* MPW C modf expects pointer to extended as second argument */
- {
- extended e;
- x = modf(x, &e);
- y = e;
- }
- #else
- x = modf(x, &y);
- #endif
- CHECK(x);
- if (errno && is_error(x))
- return NULL;
- else
- return Py_BuildValue("(dd)", x, y);
- }
-
- static char math_modf_doc [] =
- "modf(x)\n\
- \n\
- Return the fractional and integer parts of x. Both results carry the sign\n\
- of x. The integer part is returned as a real.";
-
-
- static PyMethodDef math_methods[] = {
- {"acos", math_acos, METH_VARARGS, math_acos_doc},
- {"asin", math_asin, METH_VARARGS, math_asin_doc},
- {"atan", math_atan, METH_VARARGS, math_atan_doc},
- {"atan2", math_atan2, METH_VARARGS, math_atan2_doc},
- {"ceil", math_ceil, METH_VARARGS, math_ceil_doc},
- {"cos", math_cos, METH_VARARGS, math_cos_doc},
- {"cosh", math_cosh, METH_VARARGS, math_cosh_doc},
- {"exp", math_exp, METH_VARARGS, math_exp_doc},
- {"fabs", math_fabs, METH_VARARGS, math_fabs_doc},
- {"floor", math_floor, METH_VARARGS, math_floor_doc},
- {"fmod", math_fmod, METH_VARARGS, math_fmod_doc},
- {"frexp", math_frexp, METH_VARARGS, math_frexp_doc},
- {"hypot", math_hypot, METH_VARARGS, math_hypot_doc},
- {"ldexp", math_ldexp, METH_VARARGS, math_ldexp_doc},
- {"log", math_log, METH_VARARGS, math_log_doc},
- {"log10", math_log10, METH_VARARGS, math_log10_doc},
- {"modf", math_modf, METH_VARARGS, math_modf_doc},
- {"pow", math_pow, METH_VARARGS, math_pow_doc},
- {"sin", math_sin, METH_VARARGS, math_sin_doc},
- {"sinh", math_sinh, METH_VARARGS, math_sinh_doc},
- {"sqrt", math_sqrt, METH_VARARGS, math_sqrt_doc},
- {"tan", math_tan, METH_VARARGS, math_tan_doc},
- {"tanh", math_tanh, METH_VARARGS, math_tanh_doc},
- {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
- };
-
-
- static char module_doc [] =
- "This module is always available. It provides access to the\n\
- mathematical functions defined by the C standard.";
-
- DL_EXPORT(void)
- initmath(void)
- {
- PyObject *m, *d, *v;
-
- m = Py_InitModule3("math", math_methods, module_doc);
- d = PyModule_GetDict(m);
-
- if (!(v = PyFloat_FromDouble(atan(1.0) * 4.0)))
- goto finally;
- if (PyDict_SetItemString(d, "pi", v) < 0)
- goto finally;
- Py_DECREF(v);
-
- if (!(v = PyFloat_FromDouble(exp(1.0))))
- goto finally;
- if (PyDict_SetItemString(d, "e", v) < 0)
- goto finally;
- Py_DECREF(v);
-
- finally:
- return;
- }
-