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- /*
- ********************************************************************************
- * *
- * COPYRIGHT: *
- * (C) Copyright Taligent, Inc., 1997 *
- * (C) Copyright International Business Machines Corporation, 1997-1999 *
- * Copyright (C) 1999 Alan Liu and others. All rights reserved. *
- * Licensed Material - Program-Property of IBM - All Rights Reserved. *
- * US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication, or disclosure *
- * restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. *
- * *
- ********************************************************************************
- *
- * File CHOICFMT.H
- *
- * Modification History:
- *
- * Date Name Description
- * 02/19/97 aliu Converted from java.
- * 03/20/97 helena Finished first cut of implementation and got rid
- * of nextDouble/previousDouble and replaced with
- * boolean array.
- * 4/10/97 aliu Clean up. Modified to work on AIX.
- * 8/6/97 nos Removed overloaded constructor, member var 'buffer'.
- * 07/22/98 stephen Removed operator!= (implemented in Format)
- ********************************************************************************
- */
-
- #ifndef CHOICFMT_H
- #define CHOICFMT_H
-
-
- #include "utypes.h"
- #include "unistr.h"
- #include "numfmt.h"
- #include "fieldpos.h"
- #include "format.h"
-
-
- /**
- * A ChoiceFormat allows you to attach a format to a range of numbers.
- * It is generally used in a MessageFormat for doing things like plurals.
- * The choice is specified with an ascending list of doubles, where each item
- * specifies a half-open interval up to the next item:
- * <pre>
- * . X matches j if and only if limit[j] <= X < limit[j+1]
- * </pre>
- * If there is no match, then either the first or last index is used, depending
- * on whether the number is too low or too high. The length of the array of
- * formats must be the same as the length of the array of limits.
- * For example,
- * <pre>
- * . {1,2,3,4,5,6,7},
- * . {"Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thur","Fri","Sat"}
- * . {0, 1, ChoiceFormat::nextDouble(1)},
- * . {"no files", "one file", "many files"}
- * </pre>
- * (nextDouble can be used to get the next higher double, to make the half-open
- * interval.)
- * <P>
- * Here is a simple example that shows formatting and parsing:
- * <pre>
- * . void SimpleChoiceExample( void )
- * . {
- * . double limits[] = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7};
- * . UnicodeString monthNames[] = {"Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thur","Fri","Sat"};
- * . ChoiceFormat* form = new ChoiceFormat(limits, monthNames, 7 );
- * . ParsePosition* status = new ParsePosition(0);
- * . UnicodeString str;
- * . FieldPosition f1(0), f2(0);
- * . for (double i = 0.0; i <= 8.0; ++i) {
- * . status->setIndex(0);
- * . Formattable parseResult;
- * . str.remove();
- * . cout << i << " -> " << form->format(i,str, f1)
- * . << " -> " << parseResult << endl;
- * . }
- * . delete form;
- * . delete status;
- * . cout << endl;
- * . }
- * </pre>
- * Here is a more complex example, with a pattern format.
- * <pre>
- * . void ComplexChoiceExample( void )
- * . {
- * . double filelimits[] = {0,1,2};
- * . UnicodeString filepart[] = {"are no files","is one file","are {2} files"};
- * . ChoiceFormat* fileform = new ChoiceFormat(filelimits, filepart, 3 );
- * . UErrorCode success = U_ZERO_ERROR;
- * . const Format* testFormats[] = { fileform, NULL, NumberFormat::createInstance(success) };
- * . MessageFormat* pattform = new MessageFormat("There {0} on {1}", success );
- * . pattform->setFormats( testFormats, 3 );
- * . Formattable testArgs[] = {0L, "Disk_A", 0L};
- * . FieldPosition fp(0);
- * . UnicodeString str;
- * . for (int32_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
- * . Formattable fInt(i);
- * . testArgs[0] = fInt;
- * . testArgs[2] = testArgs[0];
- * . str.remove();
- * . pattform->format(testArgs, 3, str, fp, success );
- * . cout << "Output for i=" << i << " : " << str << endl;
- * . }
- * . delete pattform;
- * . cout << endl;
- * . }
- * </pre>
- * ChoiceFormat objects may be converted to and from patterns. The
- * syntax of these patterns is [TODO fill in this section with detail].
- * Here is an example of a ChoiceFormat pattern:
- * <P>
- * You can either do this programmatically, as in the above example,
- * or by using a pattern (see ChoiceFormat for more information) as in:
- * <pre>
- * . "0#are no files|1#is one file|1<are many files"
- * </pre>
- * Here the notation is:
- * <pre>
- * . <number> "#" Specifies a limit value.
- * . <number> "<" Specifies a limit of nextDouble(<number>).
- * . <number> ">" Specifies a limit of previousDouble(<number>).
- * </pre>
- * Each limit value is followed by a string, which is terminated by
- * a vertical bar character ("|"), except for the last string, which
- * is terminated by the end of the string.
- */
- class U_I18N_API ChoiceFormat: public NumberFormat {
- public:
- /**
- * Construct a new ChoiceFormat with the limits and the corresponding formats
- * based on the pattern.
- *
- * @param pattern Pattern used to construct object.
- * @param status Output param to receive success code. If the
- * pattern cannot be parsed, set to failure code.
- */
- ChoiceFormat(const UnicodeString& newPattern,
- UErrorCode& status);
-
-
- /**
- * Construct a new ChoiceFormat with the given limits and formats. Copy
- * the limits and formats instead of adopting them.
- *
- * @param limits Array of limit values.
- * @param formats Array of formats.
- * @param count Size of 'limits' and 'formats' arrays.
- */
-
- ChoiceFormat(const double* limits,
- const UnicodeString* formats,
- int32_t count );
-
- /**
- * Copy constructor.
- */
- ChoiceFormat(const ChoiceFormat&);
-
- /**
- * Assignment operator.
- */
- const ChoiceFormat& operator=(const ChoiceFormat&);
-
- /**
- * Destructor.
- */
- virtual ~ChoiceFormat();
-
- /**
- * Clone this Format object polymorphically. The caller owns the
- * result and should delete it when done.
- */
- virtual Format* clone(void) const;
-
- /**
- * Return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal.
- * Objects of different subclasses are considered unequal.
- */
- virtual bool_t operator==(const Format& other) const;
-
- /**
- * Sets the pattern.
- * @param pattern The pattern to be applied.
- * @param status Output param set to success/failure code on
- * exit. If the pattern is invalid, this will be
- * set to a failure result.
- */
- virtual void applyPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern,
- UErrorCode& status);
-
- /**
- * Gets the pattern.
- */
- virtual UnicodeString& toPattern(UnicodeString &pattern) const;
-
- /**
- * Set the choices to be used in formatting. The arrays are adopted and
- * should not be deleted by the caller.
- *
- * @param limitsToAdopt Contains the top value that you want
- * parsed with that format,and should be in
- * ascending sorted order. When formatting X,
- * the choice will be the i, where limit[i]
- * <= X < limit[i+1].
- * @param formatsToAdopt The format strings you want to use for each limit.
- * @param count The size of the above arrays.
- */
- virtual void adoptChoices(double* limitsToAdopt,
- UnicodeString* formatsToAdopt,
- int32_t count );
-
- /**
- * Set the choices to be used in formatting.
- *
- * @param limitsToCopy Contains the top value that you want
- * parsed with that format,and should be in
- * ascending sorted order. When formatting X,
- * the choice will be the i, where limit[i]
- * <= X < limit[i+1].
- * @param formatsToCopy The format strings you want to use for each limit.
- * @param count The size of the above arrays.
- */
- virtual void setChoices(const double* limitsToCopy,
- const UnicodeString* formatsToCopy,
- int32_t count );
- /**
- * Get the limits passed in the constructor.
- * @return the limits.
- */
- virtual const double* getLimits(int32_t& count) const;
-
- /**
- * Get the formats passed in the constructor.
- * @return the formats.
- */
- virtual const UnicodeString* getFormats(int32_t& count) const;
-
- /**
- * Format a double or long number using this object's choices.
- *
- * @param number The value to be formatted.
- * @param toAppendTo The string to append the formatted string to.
- * This is an output parameter.
- * @param pos On input: an alignment field, if desired.
- * On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
- * @return A reference to 'toAppendTo'.
- */
- virtual UnicodeString& format(double number,
- UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
- FieldPosition& pos) const;
- virtual UnicodeString& format(int32_t number,
- UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
- FieldPosition& pos) const;
- virtual UnicodeString& format(const Formattable* objs,
- int32_t cnt,
- UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
- FieldPosition& pos,
- UErrorCode& success) const;
- virtual UnicodeString& format(const Formattable& obj,
- UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
- FieldPosition& pos,
- UErrorCode& status) const;
-
- /**
- * Redeclared NumberFormat method.
- */
- UnicodeString& format(const Formattable& obj,
- UnicodeString& result,
- UErrorCode& status) const;
-
- /**
- * Redeclared NumberFormat method.
- */
- UnicodeString& format( double number,
- UnicodeString& output) const;
-
- /**
- * Redeclared NumberFormat method.
- */
- UnicodeString& format( int32_t number,
- UnicodeString& output) const;
-
- /**
- * Return a long if possible (e.g. within range LONG_MAX,
- * LONG_MAX], and with no decimals), otherwise a double. If
- * IntegerOnly is set, will stop at a decimal point (or equivalent;
- * e.g. for rational numbers "1 2/3", will stop after the 1).
- * <P>
- * If no object can be parsed, parsePosition is unchanged, and NULL is
- * returned.
- *
- * @param text The text to be parsed.
- * @param result Formattable to be set to the parse result.
- * If parse fails, return contents are undefined.
- * @param parsePosition The position to start parsing at on input.
- * On output, moved to after the last successfully
- * parse character. On parse failure, does not change.
- * @return A Formattable object of numeric type. The caller
- * owns this an must delete it. NULL on failure.
- * @see NumberFormat::isParseIntegerOnly
- */
- virtual void parse(const UnicodeString& text,
- Formattable& result,
- ParsePosition& parsePosition) const;
- virtual void parse(const UnicodeString& text,
- Formattable& result,
- UErrorCode& status) const;
-
-
- public:
- /**
- * Returns a unique class ID POLYMORPHICALLY. Pure virtual override.
- * This method is to implement a simple version of RTTI, since not all
- * C++ compilers support genuine RTTI. Polymorphic operator==() and
- * clone() methods call this method.
- *
- * @return The class ID for this object. All objects of a
- * given class have the same class ID. Objects of
- * other classes have different class IDs.
- */
- virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const;
-
- /**
- * Return the class ID for this class. This is useful only for
- * comparing to a return value from getDynamicClassID(). For example:
- * <pre>
- * . Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject();
- * . if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() ==
- * . Derived::getStaticClassID()) ...
- * </pre>
- * @return The class ID for all objects of this class.
- */
- static UClassID getStaticClassID(void) { return (UClassID)&fgClassID; }
-
- /*
- * Finds the least double greater than d (if positive == true),
- * or the greatest double less than d (if positive == false).
- * If NaN, returns same value.
- * <P>
- * Does not affect floating-point flags,
- */
- static double nextDouble(double d, bool_t positive);
-
- /**
- * Finds the least double greater than d.
- * If NaN, returns same value.
- * Used to make half-open intervals.
- * @see ChoiceFormat::previousDouble
- */
- static double nextDouble(double d );
-
- /**
- * Finds the greatest double less than d.
- * If NaN, returns same value.
- * @see ChoiceFormat::nextDouble
- */
- static double previousDouble(double d );
-
- private:
- // static cache management (thread-safe)
- static NumberFormat* getNumberFormat(UErrorCode &status); // call this function to 'check out' a numberformat from the cache.
- static void releaseNumberFormat(NumberFormat *adopt); // call this function to 'return' the number format to the cache.
-
- /**
- * Converts a string to a double value using a default NumberFormat object
- * which is static (shared by all ChoiceFormat instances).
- * @param string the string to be converted with.
- * @param status error code.
- * @return the converted double number.
- */
- static double stod(const UnicodeString& string, UErrorCode& status);
-
- /**
- * Converts a double value to a string using a default NumberFormat object
- * which is static (shared by all ChoiceFormat instances).
- * @@param value the double number to be converted with.
- * @@param string the result string.
- * @@param status error code.
- * @@return the converted string.
- */
- static UnicodeString& dtos(double value, UnicodeString& string, UErrorCode& status);
-
- static NumberFormat* fgNumberFormat;
- static char fgClassID;
-
- double* fChoiceLimits;
- UnicodeString* fChoiceFormats;
- int32_t fCount;
- };
-
- inline UClassID
- ChoiceFormat::getDynamicClassID() const
- {
- return ChoiceFormat::getStaticClassID();
- }
-
- inline double ChoiceFormat::nextDouble( double d )
- {
- return ChoiceFormat::nextDouble( d, TRUE );
- }
-
- inline double ChoiceFormat::previousDouble( double d )
- {
- return ChoiceFormat::nextDouble( d, FALSE );
- }
-
- inline UnicodeString&
- ChoiceFormat::format(const Formattable& obj,
- UnicodeString& result,
- UErrorCode& status) const {
- // Don't use Format:: - use immediate base class only,
- // in case immediate base modifies behavior later.
- return NumberFormat::format(obj, result, status);
- }
-
- inline UnicodeString&
- ChoiceFormat::format(double number,
- UnicodeString& output) const {
- return NumberFormat::format(number, output);
- }
-
- inline UnicodeString&
- ChoiceFormat::format(int32_t number,
- UnicodeString& output) const {
- return NumberFormat::format(number, output);
- }
-
- #endif // _CHOICFMT
- //eof
-