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RJACT4.PLT
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1979-12-31
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4KB
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129 lines
9
14
scene i
Paris visits Friar Lawrence to arrange his marriage to Juliet.
The Friar expresses his doubts but cannot say why.
Juliet arrives and is warmly greeted by Paris. She is polite
to him but makes no commitment.
When Paris leaves Juliet seeks Friar Lawrence's help saying
that otherwise she will kill herself.
The Friar suggests a desperate plan. Juliet must pretend to
obey her father's wishes.
However Friar Lawrence will give her a drug which will make
her appear to be dead. Her family will lay her body in the
Capulets' vault.
14
scene i (cont.)
In the meantime Friar Lawrence will send word to Romeo. He
will come and wait for her to wake from her drugged sleep.
Then the two of them can escape to Mantua together.
Juliet eagerly seizes the potion accepting the plan as the
only way out of her dilemma.
COMMENTARY
This is the only time in the play that we see Juliet and Paris
together. Juliet is cold to him and their conversation seems
unnatural.
In addition she is insincere speaking in riddles.
14
COMMENTARY scene ii (cont.)
Juliet reveals great strength of character here. She is
composed and shrewd talking to Paris.
She intelligently evades answering his questions directly.
Friar Lawrence reveals how cunning he can be with his
desperate plot although we may wonder at his motives. Perhaps
he is trying to save his own skin.
Notice also how clever Shakespeare was to prepare us earlier
for the Friar's skill in the use of medicines.
In general this scene propels the plot along by setting out
the planned actions of Romeo and Juliet.
14
scene ii
There is a great bustle as the Capulet household prepares for
the wedding.
Capulet is delighted that his daughter has now fallen in with
his plans - so delighted that he brings the wedding date
forward by one day.
Despite his wife's protests Capulet insists that the wedding
shall take place the next day.
COMMENTARY
There is great irony in this scene caused by Juliet playing the
part of the submissive daughter so well.
9
COMMENTARY scene ii (cont.)
Her actions upset the Friar's plan and indirectly cause the
final tragedy.
The bustle of this scene also adds to the feeling that the play
is rushing forward at a great pace.
The audience feels swept away by the unstoppable force of what
is about to happen.
12
scene iii
Juliet asks her mother and the Nurse to leave her alone in her
room.
When they are gone she reveals her fears of the terrifying
action she is about to take.
However she steels herself and bravely takes the potion.
COMMENTARY
This scene raises our sympathy for Juliet. Her doubts and fears
are realistic ones and she is facing her ordeal totally alone.
14
scene iv
The Capulets and their servants are all rushing around to
prepare for the wedding later in the day.
Capulet is in a good mood and there is much lively banter.
COMMENTARY
This is obviously a time-filling scene stretching the time
between Juliet drinking the potion and the discovery of her
body.
Again Shakespeare creates a sense of bustling haste.
The dramatic irony is apparent - the audience knows that the
intended bride is lying near death.
12
scene v
Going to wake Juliet the Nurse finds her apparently dead. Her
parents and the rest of the household are raised in alarm
Only Friar Lawrence remains calm amongst the confusion coolly
instructing the family what to do.
Capulet gives instructions that the preparation for the wedding
will now go toward Juliet's funeral.
After everyone else leaves the musicians joke and clown
amongst themselves for a few minutes.
14
COMMENTARY (scene v)
The interest in this scene lies in the reactions of the major
characters. Each reveals his grief slightly differntly.
Notice especially the beautiful words of Capulet:
Death lies on her like an untimely frost
Upon the sweetest flower of all the field.
Paris and Lady Capulet also seem sincere in their grief
although the latter's first reaction can be seen as mainly
selfish.
Friar Lawrence of course is the calmest character as he knows
the truth.
For contrast and to lighten the sadness of the scene
Shakespeare uses the clowning around of the musicians.