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MBUG180.ARC
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ESSAYS
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12
Your Questions on this book will all be of the essay type.
Typically you will be given three topics and asked to choose
one of them.
These notes give you advice on how to go about preparing and
writing essay-type questions. I assume that you are well pre-
pared with a good knowledge of the novel.
Selecting a Topic:
------------------
Choose a topic quickly. Make sure you understand the question
fully and that you have good material to answer that question.
14
Reading the Question:
---------------------
Identify exactly what the question is asking for - how many
sections does it have? Your preparation should have taught you
what is required by key words such as 'Discuss' 'Trace'
'Describe' 'Contrast' etc.
Underline such words and phrases. As you write your essay
check that you have actually answered what was asked.
Planning Your Essay:
--------------------
Spend about five minutes collecting your thoughts and
selecting a logical order to present your ideas - jot down
brief notes on this (including ideas for relevant quotations).
15
Writing Your Essay:
-------------------
Your essay should be about 300-500 words long - but don't
bother counting them! This is not a summary where the exact
length is important. It is of much more value to give a full
and clear answer using all your information.
Do not try to 'pad out' a short essay or to cut down a long
one - just say what you can and then stop.
Remember you have only about 30 minutes to write your essay.
Try to stick to the time or you will leave yourself racing to
finish the paper.
See Exam Tips for advice on what to do in this situation.
You don't have time for long-winded introductions etc. - just
get straight on with what you plan to say.
15
Using Quotations:
-----------------
You may be disappointed to have learnt many quotations and not
get a chance to use them - use only those that are fully
relevant to the point you are trying to make. Don't pad your
essay out by giving long quotations.
Remember a part quotation or even one that is not quite
remembered exactly is also of value. If you can't recall the
exact words a reference to the situation or the idea being
expressed may be sufficient.
Giving Evidence:
---------------
The examiners look for good knowledge of the text. Support any
points you make with examples from the story.
13
Giving Evidence (Cont.):
------------------------
In fact the body of your essay should be in the form:
Point - Evidence - Point - Evidence .....
Evidence could be a quotation or reference to an incident in
the novel.
Structure:
----------
Follow your plan to give the points you want to make a logical
progression. Use paragraphing to separate sections or main
points. The clearer your structure is the more easily the
examiner will be able to follow your essay.