home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
Text File | 1985-05-01 | 42.9 KB | 1,256 lines |
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:00:45 Page 1
-
- Volume 2, Number 11 29 April 1985
- +----------------------------------------------------------+
- | _ |
- | / \ |
- | - FidoNews - /|oo \ |
- | (_| /_) |
- | Fido and FidoNet _`@/_ \ _ |
- | Users Group | | \ \\ |
- | Newsletter | (*) | \ )) |
- | ______ |__U__| / \// |
- | / FIDO \ _//|| _\ / |
- | (________) (_/(_|(____/ |
- | (jm) |
- +----------------------------------------------------------+
-
- Publisher: Fido #375
- Chief Procrastinator: Thom Henderson
-
- Disclaimer or dont-blame-me:
-
- The contents of the articles contained here are not my
- responsibility, nor do I necessarily agree with them;
- everything here is subject to debate. I publish EVERYTHING
- received.
-
- You can take this to mean anything you want, but hopefully
- as an invitation to comment, make suggestions, or write
- articles of your own.
-
- ARTICLE SUBMISSION
-
- All articles you see in this issue are written by users and
- sysops, and have one way or another managed to consume disk
- space on Fido #375. In order to get rid of them, and free up
- my precious disk space, I include them here, then quickly
- delete them. Then they are YOUR problem.
-
- EDITORIAL CONTENT:
-
- Totally up to you; I publish anything at all. Articles are
- generally Fido or BBS related; this is by no means a
- decision on my part, nor a requirement.
-
- FOR SALE, WANTED, NOTICES:
-
- Pretty much self explanatory. Commercial ads are welcomed,
- if of reasonable length.
-
- SUBMITTING AN ARTICLE:
-
- Manage to get a copy of your article to Fido #375,
- preferably by Fidonet mail, or by uploading. The name of
- the file you send MUST have one of the following extensions:
-
- .ART An article
- .SAL A "For Sale" notice
- .WAN A "Wanted" item
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:00:47 Page 2
-
-
- ARTICLE FORMAT: VERY IMPORTANT! PLEASE READ!
-
- The requirements are a little tighter in this department,
- due to purely practical constraints. I cannot devote hours
- to converting every text format in the world to the one I
- use.
-
- 1. NO LEFT MARGINS! Flush left please. We will do the
- indenting at our end, thank you.
-
- 2. RIGHT MARGIN AT COLUMN 60 OR LESS! Less is OK, more is
- definitely not. This includes fancy boxes, dotted lines,
- etc.
-
- 3. NO FUNNY CHARACTERS! This includes formfeeds and other
- oddities.
-
- 4. NO GRAPHIC CHARACTERS! Believe it or not, not every one
- in the world has an IBM PC. My computer understands
- printable characters from 20 hex to 7e hex. (Space to
- tilde) This is ASCII; "American Standard Code for
- Information Interchange". We are "Interchanging
- Information". Everything else is GARBAGE. ASCII is
- universal; Graphics are not.
-
- 5. TOTAL ARTICLE LENGTH: Up to you; note, however, that I
- will probably avoid publishing dictionaries, bibles
- translated into NAPLPS, and ASCII encoded LANDSAT
- pictures of Russian wheat farms.
-
- 6. WHERE ON EARTH IS THIS ARTICLE FROM? Well ... good
- question! A good idea to identify yourself somewhere,
- unless you wish to remain anonymous. Thats okay too, but
- I may balk at publishing rude or otherwise racy
- submissions.
-
- 7. You don't need to put in separator lines at the top or
- bottom. They are added automatically when Fidonews is
- assembled.
-
- Any article that doesn't meet the above criteria will get
- bounced, and will not be published until someone gets around
- to fixing it. I might go over it and fix it up in time for
- the next issue, or I might ask you to try again, or I might
- just forget about it. In any event, you must meet these
- standards if you expect your article to be published
- promptly.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:00:49 Page 3
-
- Big News
-
- Fidonews is a bit on the large side this week. At the last
- minute Tom Jennings sent me a file by Bruce Webster of BYTE
- Magazine. I'm not sure if it was meant as an article, but
- it's topical and pressing, so here it is.
-
- In brief, some legislation is pending in California that is
- of direct concern to sysops of bulletin boards everywhere,
- since it may well end up serving as model legislation for
- other states. We all owe our thanks to Bruce on this one,
- since he's been spending his own time and money working with
- the congresscritters to revise the bill into something I
- think we can all live with.
-
- He also makes a very valid point; we can't afford to just
- sit around and ignore what's going on around us. I suggest
- that we should form our own Political Action Committee to
- protect our interests. Not being very political myself, I
- have no idea how one goes about doing such things, but I'm
- sure we must have people out there who do. Can anybody help
- on this? Or does anyone know anyone who can help? At the
- very least, I'd like to see an article in the near future on
- how we would go about it.
-
- We have lot's of other goodies this issue, including a
- review of sorts from TJ about the Hayes 2400 baud modem, and
- how it will work with Fido 10H.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:00:50 Page 4
-
- ============================================================
- NEWS
- ============================================================
- The following information deals with California Senate Bill
- 1012, introducted by Sen. John Doolittle (R-Citrus Heights).
-
- SB 1012: An act to amend Section 502 of the Penal Code,
- relating to computers.
-
- Under existing law, the malicious access, alteration,
- deletion, damage, destruction or disruption of a computer
- system, network, program, or data is a public offense and a
- felony. Existing law also sets forth a separate category of
- public offenses involving the unauthorized access to a
- computer system, computer network, computer program, or
- data, punishable as specified, depending upon whether there
- is injury.
-
- This bill would add a new category of offenses involving the
- unauthorized placement of personal or private information on
- a computer bulletin board, as defined. A violation of this
- offense would be classified as a public offense punishable
- in the same manner as unauthorized access is punishable
- under current law.
-
- SB 1012 would add the following paragraphs to Section 502 of
- the Penal Code:
-
- (a)(2) "Computer bulletin board" means a service, accessed
- through the use of a computer, for the storage or
- dissemination of information to the public.
-
- (e)(1) Any person who knowingly places a telephone number
- or address not listed in a public telephone
- directory, personal identification number, computer
- password, access code, credit card number, debit
- card number, bank account number, or other personal
- or private information of another on a computer
- bulletin board or otherwise makes the information
- available electronically to the public without the
- prior written authorization by the owner of the
- information is guilty of a public offense.
-
- (2) Any owner or operator of a computer bulletin board
- who knowingly permits the maintenance of a telephone
- number or address not listed in a public telephone
- directory, personal identification number, computer
- password, access code, credit card number, debit
- card number, bank account number, or other personal
- or private information of a person other than the
- owner of the information on a computer bulletin
- board or otherwise makes the information available
- electronically to the public, once having been
- notified that it is private information, without the
- prior written authorization by the owner of the
- information, is guilty of a public offense.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:00:53 Page 5
-
- History of SB 1012:
-
- 07 Mar 1985 Introduced by Sen. John Doolittle
- 16 Apr 1985 Amended by Sen. Doolittle's office
- Passed unanimously by the Senate Judiciary
- Committee
-
- Steps yet to come:
-
- 1) Approval by the Senate Finance Committee
- 2) Approval by the entire Senate (majority vote)
- 3) Introduction into the Assembly
- 4) Approval by two Assembly committees [I'm not sure if it
- must also be approved by the entire Assembly]
- 5) Resolution of discrepancies (if any) between the Senate
- and Assembly versions
- 6) Signature by the Governor
- 7) Becomes law six months (I believe) after signature
-
- *** My involvement in all this ***
-
- I learned of this bill Sunday (14 Apr 85) through two
- different BBS messages, discovering that it was to come
- before the committee on Tuesday (16 Apr). I immediately
- sent a letter (via MCI Mail) to Sen. Bill Lockyer (Chairman
- of the Senate Judiciary Committee) expressing my concern
- over what I had heard about SB 1012. On Monday (15 Apr), I
- spend a good part of the afternoon on the phone, talking
- with staff people in the offices of all the members of the
- Judiciary Committee and (again) registering my oppposition
- based on what I knew. In the process, I talked with Ted
- Blanchard in Sen. Doolittle's office (Doolittle is also on
- the committee); Blanchard was very helpful and, when he
- found out I was planning to fly up to testify against the
- bill in committee, ask me to stop by and work with him on
- the wording. I agreed. I then spent the rest of the
- evening preparing formal letters of oppostion for each
- member of the committee.
-
- I flew up late Tuesday morning and spent an hour or two
- delivering the letters to each committee member (or, more
- precisely, to their secretaries). I then met with
- Blanchard, who was understanding of my concerns and frankly
- ask me to sit down and help him rewrite the bill. We were
- later joined by Don Ingraham, assistant D.A. from Alameda
- County [Oakland], and another person, a consultant from the
- State Office of Information Technology. We then spent a few
- hours hammering out different changes in the bill. Ingraham
- was very sympathetic towards the vast majority of BBS's and
- did not want wording that would allow harrassment of those
- sysops. He just wanted something that would let him nail
- (or, at least, threaten into closing down) the "bastard
- boards" that publish lists of credit card numbers, corporate
- computer access codes, and the like, which he currently
- can't touch under existing law. [Point of interest: while
- he was obviously trying to be "professional" by not
- criticizing other agencies, it became clear under repeated
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:00:56 Page 6
-
- questioning that he thought the Tcimpidis arrests should
- never have taken place, and that the L.A. City Attorney's
- office had made a *big* mistake (my words, not his).]
-
- The major changes in wording came in paragraph (e)(2),
- dealing with sysops. The original bill had the phrase
- "knowingly permits the placement" (instead of "maintenance")
- and did *not* have the clause, "once having been notified
- that it is private information". As it was, Ingraham felt
- that the original wording would have put the burden of proof
- on the D.A., not on the sysop, but we all agreed that these
- changes benefitted both the sysops and the D.A.'s, since (1)
- the sysop could not be held liable unless someone pointed
- out the existence of the message and the sysop took no steps
- to remove it, and (2) the D.A. can get a cleaner case when
- the sysop *is* guilty by being able to show that (a) the
- sysop was notified, and (b) the message was still up
- sometime later. Other, more minor changes were or had been
- made, such as the addition of the phrase "not listed in a
- public telephone directory".
-
- The bill (with the modifications) came before the Judiciary
- Committee around 5:30 p.m. No opposition came forward (I
- had agreed not to oppose the bill as modified), and it was
- passed unanimously. As mentioned above, it still has to go
- through a number of committees in both houses, and has to
- pass by majority vote in (at least) the Senate before
- becoming law.
-
- I still have some reservations about the bill, which mostly
- center around two issues: first, the interpretation of the
- phrase "personal or private information", which is a little
- too open ended for my tastes, and second, the interpretation
- of the word "maintenance", in other words, just how quickly
- the sysop must delete an offending message once he/she has
- been notified that it is "private information" to avoid
- being guilty of "maintaining" it. However, Sen. Doolittle's
- office appears to be very eager to get feedback from the BBS
- community, and we may be able to get more acceptable
- language into it. There is still a long road ahead before
- SB 1012 becomes law.
-
- I suspect that I may get some flack from some of you out
- there in BBS-land for working with Doolittle's office to
- modify the bill rather than taking a die-hard stand against
- it. My response: go fly a kite. *I* was there; you
- weren't. I spent nearly $200 out of my own pocket to fly up
- to Sacramento and back, so that I could have some say in the
- bill. And that doesn't count the cost for an hour or two of
- prime time phone conversations between San Diego and
- Sacramento. You know how many other people showed up, out
- of all the concerned, outraged sysops and users? None.
- Zero. Zip. Peggy Watt, formerly of InfoWorld and now with
- CommunicationsWeek, was there, not to change or protest the
- bill, but to cover the hearing, but she was the only other
- computer-type person to appear. I can't take credit for all
- the changes made--the "public telephone directory" addition
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:00:58 Page 7
-
- came as a result of a phone call on Monday by Mark Welch--
- but I can sure take credit for the rest.
-
- Furthermore, had I refused to work with Doolittle's office
- (and he and his staff were by no means the ogres pictured in
- some of the BBS messages I saw) but had just tried to oppose
- the bill in committee, I probably wouldn't have gotten
- anywhere. You see, when the bill finally did come up, not
- one single member of the Judiciary Committee said anything
- to oppose it. This suggests that very few of you took the
- time to find out who the committee members were (as I did)
- and to call or visit their offices (as I did).
-
- In short, if you didn't make some real effort to change the
- bill or block its approval by the committee, then you have
- no right to harp on me and my efforts. And if you're still
- not satisfied with the bill, well, there's still a lot of
- time left to change it. Just pick up the phone and start
- dialing. Ted Blanchard, in Sen. Doolittle's office, can be
- reached at (916) 445-5788. Or, if you prefer the mail, you
- can write him c/o the Sen. Doolittle, State Capitol,
- Sacramento, CA 95814. And if you still don't do anything,
- then you had better be prepared to live with what you get.
-
- My apologies if I sound a tad defensive, but I was irritated
- by the tremendous lack of action on the part of the BBS
- community, and I was frankly scared at what would have gone
- through had *I* not spent the time and money. I'll be
- damned if I'm going to take any guff for doing *something*
- when no one else was willing to do much of anything.
-
- By the way, while I was up there, I got a list of *all*
- bills currently floating around the capitol dealing with
- computers. A number of them also have implications for us.
- Maybe we'd better wake up and make sure that our interests
- are represented there on a regular basis. If I can figure
- out how to afford it, I may start trying to make monthly
- visits to Sacramento to work directly with the people making
- the laws. Some of you might consider doing the same.
-
- Nothing like a close call to get one excited, eh?
-
- Bruce Webster/BYTE Magazine
- Arpanet: bang!crash!bwebster@nosc
- uucp: {ihnp4 | sdcsvax!bang}!crash!bwebster
- CompuServe: 75166,1717
- MCI Mail: 138-5892
- Fido #87: (619) 286-7838 (sysop)
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:01:01 Page 8
-
- Software and Disk Swapping
- by Robert Briggs
- SYSOP FIDO node #464
-
- I don't know about the rest of the nodes out
- there, but I spend a tremendous amount of money dialing up
- various other BBS systems in my endless pursuit for the
- perfect (read that "another") piece of software. It seems
- to me that there is a way to reduce my $406.00 monthly
- phone bill by a considerable amount and still obtain a
- great deal of new software each month. I am looking for
- some other nodes that are interested in doing both as
- well.
-
- My idea is not new, it was at one time practiced by a
- number of user groups (and may be still, for all I know).
- It is simple and really quite inexpensive, amounting to
- maybe a few dollars worth of postage per month. I will
- circulate a box of diskettes per every ten nodes that care
- to join in. I will fill one of the 10 diskettes up with
- software that I think is interesting, and mail the box to
- the next node on the route list. The next node will do
- the same, after taking anything from my diskette that the
- SYSOP finds interesting. He will then fill a diskette
- with software and mail the box to the next node on the
- list. When the box gets back to me, there will be 9 new
- diskettes of software to examine. I will copy anything
- that I find interesting, put different software on the
- diskette assigned to me, and once again mail it to the
- next node on the list, who will in turn find 9 new
- diskettes of software, copy anything interesting, refill
- his assigned diskette with software, etc.
-
- The first time around, the first few nodes really
- don't see much in the way of software - just blank
- diskettes. AFTER the first time around, however, any
- given node should see 9 new diskettes of software each
- month. (Maybe more - if several boxes of diskettes are
- being circulated, cross-routing the boxes could produce 18
- or 27 new diskettes each month -- at 360k per diskette,
- that would amount to 6.5 or 9.7 MEGABYTES of new software
- each month!)
-
- The problem with this scheme is that it depends on
- SYSOP's being reliable enough to mail the diskettes to the
- next node on the list, and in timely enough fashion to
- keep the diskettes (and software) flowing smoothly from
- one node to another. This means that ONLY nodes that are
- interested and committed enough should get involved. IF
- you are interested in this form of software exchange,
- please contact me via FIDONET and leave your node number,
- name, address, and the type of software that you are
- interested in. If enough nodes contact me, I will start a
- box of diskettes around immediately.
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:01:04 Page 9
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:01:04 Page 10
-
- FIDO RE-WRITE
- by Robert Briggs
- SYSOP FIDO node #464
-
- An open letter in response to various inquiries from
- various nodes...
-
- Being of the engineering persuasion rather than the
- marketing or sales persuasion, I don't think that a
- "marketing survey" is of much use to the FIDO area. I
- think that it would cost a bundle and that there would be
- very few replies. I at least would not attempt to handle
- such a survey for lack of $$$$.
-
- Having been many things in the 14 years that I have
- been in the computer field, including V.P. of engineering
- of several companies, project librarian for a "super
- programmer" team, and most of the time just serving as a
- systems analysist, I have to disagree on having several
- nodes serve as repository for the source. It is a
- difficult job to keep large amounts of source code under
- control in one location, much less several. I agree with
- your fears about "keeping all of your eggs in one basket",
- i.e. perhaps having the node responsible for handling the
- source code get tired of the whole business and just drop
- out.
-
- My node may not be ideally located, but I am
- volunteering for the job. I guess that IF there were
- three nodes that could and would work together, and agreed
- to share files, ideas, and could keep everything under
- control, then the ideal situation might be to have a node
- on the East coast, West coast, and somewhere in between.
- Experience shows me that this would, in all likelyhood,
- not work out.
-
- I do agree that there are any number of features that
- could be incorporated into a re-work of FIDO, perhaps too
- many. I think that the first step should be to duplicate
- what FIDO currently is, while keeping in mind what FIDO
- might become in the future. This is no small undertaking
- - I suspect that just re-writing FIDO to its current level
- may take the equivalent of several man years.
-
- RBBS has a central location for changes/updates. While
- many of its users customize the program, any released
- changes come from only one source, and I think that this
- might be the best way to handle things at the present
- time. I almost dread the thought of hundreds of different
- versions of FIDO floating around....
-
- A possible solution to this might be to make FIDO more
- flexible to start with. The most powerful BBS system that
- I every saw was one called TBBS, which ran on Radio Shack
- computers. It was menu driven, and by changing just the
- menu files, not the actual program, you could make it do
- almost anything. It had 255 different privilege (the
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:01:06 Page 11
-
- correct spelling!) levels, and everyone with different
- levels could, at the SYSOPS discretion, see what appeared
- to be a completely different BBS, complete with different
- menus, different message areas, and different file areas.
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:01:07 Page 12
-
- ------
- From: Robert E. Spivack
- Fido #346
- (408) 972-8164
-
- [--Although I have written an article or two, and a for
- sale message, I should introduce myself and let you
- know that I am the SYSOP of Fido #346 in San Jose,
- California.
-
- Currently, I run Fido as a semi-private system validating
- users after they dial in once. I do this mainly to keep
- out the lookers, anyone willing to leave their name and
- dial back in a day is welcome. I also do this to keep the
- number of users small intentionally. Since San Jose has
- other Fido's and RBBS, etc. I don't want my system to
- become another download garbage trap. Also, a small
- number of users means I can use my own system without
- upsetting a lot of people who would say my system is too
- busy, they can never get on.
-
- Since my own interests are rather technical, I am devoting
- my Fido to the theme of "Much ado about the PC AT". Thus,
- if you have any special patches, files, or comments (pro
- or con) about the IBM PC AT, it might be worth a
- long-distance phone call (or FidoNet message).]
-
- Back to the main topic of this article....
- I think the changes underway for FidoNet are quite
- interesting. I hope the final thought process that goes
- into the node/region/admin stuff takes into account the
- possibility that in the future local sub-nets of Fido
- might be linked on some kind of wide-band lan.
-
- Computers like numbers, humans like words. Any chance of
- using names (even if they have to be aliased to underlying
- numbers) for the regions?
-
- Finally, the only real request I have: I do wish the
- process of compiling nodelists (no matter how they are
- generated) have some sort of incremental update built-in.
-
- I sure would like to be able to download a 65 KB file
- only once, and then apply 5 or 10 kb updates to it. Maybe
- once every 3 months issue a complete new file with
- incrementals every week in between. Given that admins/and
- hosts exist, it would always be possible for each region to
- have both a completely updated full file (for new sysops) and
- the proper set of incrementals to roll forward an older list.
-
- Comments?
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:01:08 Page 13
-
- Tom Jennings
- Fido #1
- 27 Apr 85
-
- HAYES SMARTMODEM 2400 REVIEW
-
- This is sort of a review of the Hayes Smartmodem
- 2400. I say sort of because it's more or less documentation
- on what I went through to make it work with Fido/FidoNet and
- other things.
-
- The Hayes 2400 supports 300, 600, 1200 and 2400
- baud, and Bell 103A, 212A, and CCITT modes. I won't even
- bother to mention all the permutations. It has a much
- extended command set, and is supposed to be compatible with
- the "old" 1200 baud Hayes. It almost is.
-
- This modem has many problems. Most are plain old
- "bugs" that will probably get fixed, others are just design
- problems. I don't think Hayes is going to be prepared for
- the flak they will get on the changes they made. They might
- have thought them inconsequential.
-
- They did a good job with the extended command set.
- Old commands haven't been changed, they added new ones or
- expanded existing ones. So far, so good.
-
- Most of the problems are caused by optionitis. There
- are just too many useless commands. Luckily, most can be
- ignored. Two that cannot be are &D and &C. These are "one
- time" initialization commands the control how CD (Carrier
- Detect) and DTR (Data Terminal Ready) work.
-
- There are many non-obvious subtlies in getting the
- damn thing to answer the phone at 2400 baud. It won't just
- do it, you have to initialize it in a very special way. The
- problem is this non volatile RAM used instead of the DIP
- switches. You will soon wish you had DIP switches again. The
- NVRAM saves just about everything, including the last used
- baud rate. Hayes went crazy saving things in this RAM, and
- to show how much they like it they keep reading things back
- from it even after you have changed things.
-
- For instance, to get the modem to autoanswer at 2400
- baud, you have to send AT commands to it at 2400 baud. Not
- 1200. Then, save the state of things with &W, so it will
- remember that you used 2400. Whenever DTR is dropped and
- raised, it will "remember" these settings, even if you don't
- want to. Fido 10H does this automatically, but for other
- programs you will probably have to go in with Minitel or
- something at 2400 baud and do it yourself.
-
- An annoyance, though I see why they did it, is that
- the numeric result code for "CONNECT 2400" is "10". The old
- Hayes had single digit result codes, like "1" meant
- "CONNECT" (300), "5" means "CONNECT 1200", etc. Programs
- that look for a single digit will think the "10" is "1".
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:01:11 Page 14
-
-
- The &D3 command looks useful, but is not. It causes
- the modem to go onhook and disable when DTR is dropped, and
- reload all settings from NVRAM. This is fine, except that in
- this modem, when DTR is held low, CD is set true even if
- there is no carrier. Not very useful on a Fido or other BBS
- environment.
-
- There is no way to support DTR properly, and NOT
- have the modem autoanswer. In my application, I run a Fido
- only for outgoing mail on my home phone; I do not want the
- modem to autoanswer! As soon as DTR is lowered and raised,
- it goes into autoanswer, even if I set ATS0=0 and save it
- with &W. It insists on always setting ATS0=1.
-
- Since the 2400 supports 1200 in either CCITT or Bell
- modes, there has to be some way to tell the modem which to
- use. Enter the B command. However, it doesn't seem to work,
- and certainly doesnt work like they say, though the "bug" is
- actually an improvement. Calling another 2400 Smartmodem
- always connects, so I cannot tell which mode it's using.
-
- ATB0 is supposed to be CCITT mode. The manual says
- you will get an ERROR if you try to dial, etc at 300 baud in
- CCITT mode. This is not true, it will connect as Bell 103A.
- This is an improvement over what is in the manual. Same is
- true in Bell mode, ABT1. Supposedly, it won't let you dial
- in Bell mode at 2400; not true, it switches to CCITT and
- works fine. net result: ATBx is a no-op.
-
- 600 baud is a total failure in the model I have. It
- connects OK, but it drops characters and bits. Presumably
- this is just a bug that will get fixed.
-
- Two of us had a similar, non-repeatable problem at
- 2400 baud; the modem "locked up" and went into one of its
- Test Modes, with the MR light blinking. Disconnecting seemed
- to cure it. It only happened once to each of us.
-
- The manual, while about as clear as the old one, is
- many revisions behind the software actually in the modem.
- (The product code from my modem, returned by ATI, is 242) It
- does not even mention the side effects and interactions of
- DTR, NVRAM, and baud rate. Some things, like ATBx, are just
- plain wrong. Be prepared to experiment.
-
- SUMMARY:
-
- Overall, once you figure out how to operate the damn
- thing, it works quite well, the 2400 baud problem
- notwithstanding. In autoanswer mode, once properly set up,
- it will receive calls at 2400 CCITT, 1200 CCITT, 1200 Bell
- 212A, 600 CCITT (maybe) and 300 Bell 103A. Not too shabby.
- You just have to be very careful as to how you issue
- commands, and remember to do it at the right baud rates. For
- a more or less unattended operation such as Fido and
- FidoNet, there is no problem, since Fido will do the work
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:01:13 Page 15
-
- for you.
-
- Assuming they fix the small bugs, this should be an
- excellent modem. The only drawback is the complexity coupled
- with the strange side effects such as not answering at 2400
- as mentioned above. Most users won't want to pay for all the
- unneccessary goodies such as synchronuous mode, and there
- may be other modems out that have less features but cost a
- lot less. Time will tell. It works quite well.
-
- OTHER STUFF:
-
- There may be a special deal from Hayes for FidoNet
- sysops. Don't ask yet, it will get announced if true. There
- are also U.S. Robotics 2400 baud jobs coming too, supposedly
- for $350.00. It supports 2400 CCITT, 1200 Bell 212A, and 300
- Bell 103A. Basically, a Hayes 1200 with 2400 added. This may
- end up being the hot modem, if it works as advertised. In
- any case, don't expect all these things to be compatible
- with each other; I already know of differences between the
- Hayes and USR 2400 models, though the differences shouldn't
- be fatal.
-
- FIDO SPECIFIC ISSUES:
-
- Fido 10H supports 300, 600, 1200 and 2400 baud. You
- have to hit CR twice for all baud rates. There is a problem
- at 2400 though. Sometimes the first CR doesnt get noticed;
- its not a modem problem, it's just a side effect of how
- UARTs work, and there is such a pressing need to release 10H
- that it will have to go out as is for now.
-
- To connect to a Fido with a 2400 baud modem, try the
- usual CRs. If no results, try hitting the space bar, then a
- CR.
-
- HOW TO MAKE IT WORK:
-
- To make CD and DTR work as in the older Hayes, do
- the following:
-
- Use a terminal program, at 2400 baud.
-
- AT&D2 DTR control
- AT&C1 CD control
- Other commands as needed; V0, E0, etc
- AT&W Save changes in NVRAM
-
- You have to set &D and &C before you use the modem
- with Fido. The problem is that the modem defaults to "fake"
- CD, and Fido will think there is an incoming call, and not
- initialize the modem. Chicken and egg type problem. Just do:
-
- AT&C1&D3&W
-
- At any baud rate, then Fido will do the rest if you
- select the right modem type.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:01:15 Page 16
-
-
- Note that if you connect once at, say, 300 baud, in
- order for the modem to later connect at 2400 baud you MUST
- drop DTR to make the modem reset itself from NVRAM. +++ ATH0
- won't do it. This is most annoying. This is only an issue
- for other autoanswer situations, not Fido.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:01:16 Page 17
-
- ============================================================
- COLUMNS
- ============================================================
- David Heron, Sysop, Space Coast Fido #457, Titusville, Fl
-
- Pat Travers, a local Florida rock musician has a song titled
- "BOOM, BOOM OUT GO THE LIGHTS". In the true spirit of the
- space coast, we've decided to ask Pat to write us a special
- version called "BOOM, BOOM IN COMES THE SHUTTLE".
-
- This is due to the wonderful double-barrel sonic boom the
- shuttle creates as it makes its landing approach. Just
- imagine that you are sound asleep at 7:15 some morning (for
- those of you who never are, adjust the time for the worst)
- and all of a sudden BOOM BOOM everything in the house
- rattles and you shoot a foot straight up off the bed (it's
- worse when you have a waterbed, the tidal waves can be
- rather large). The first thought is that some crazy
- neighbor is out hunting in your back yard. Then you
- remember the block at the top of yesterday's TODAY
- newspaper, SHUTTLE LANDING: Tommorrow no earlier than 7:13
- AM.
-
- Oh well you didn't really want to go downtown and watch it
- approach the runway anyway.
-
- The landing of Discovery, Friday 19-April-1985 was marred by
- several incidents.
-
- The wind patterns that day caused the ship to wander across
- the runway like a bouncing ball. In an attempt to slow down
- and keep to the center line, the pilot managed to lock the
- starboard breaking system, thereby blowing out 2 tires.
- Upon inspection, all of the tires on the landing gear were
- found to be damaged by the rough landing. Most of the 30"
- tires will have to be replaced before Discovery's next
- launch.
-
- Another development was a gaping hole in the port side
- thermal insulation. Located at the juncture of the wing and
- the main body near the elevons, the hole led into the honey-
- comb interior of the wing. NASA scientists are
- investigating the possibility that the hole was created by
- the loss of a tile at launch.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:01:17 Page 18
-
- ============================================================
- WANTED
- ============================================================
- If anyone has a bulletin board devoted to genealogy, or for
- that matter anybody that is or would be interested in
- genealogy and using computers to keep track of family
- histories, please contact Bill Ware at Fido 375.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- FIDONEWS -- 29 Apr 85 00:01:18 Page 19
-
- ============================================================
- NOTICES
- ============================================================
- OUR MISTAKE
-
- In the last issue of Fidonews (vol 2, num 10), both Tom
- Jennings and Racter misspelled Ezra Shapiro's name. It does
- not now, and never did, have a "c" in it.
-
- My apologies to Ezra for letting this slip through.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- *** Calendar of Events ***
-
- 5 May 85 Submissions deadline for next issue of Fidonews.
-
- 6 May 85 through 9 May 85; COMDEX (COmputer Dealers'
- EXposition), Atlanta, GA., Georgia World Congress
- Center and Atlanta Apparel Mart. If you're there,
- stop by General Datacomm booth and say hello to
- Jim Ryan (sysop Fido 9). Bob Depelteau of Seequa
- Computers (sysop Fido 43) will also be there.
-
- 27 May 85 through 31 May 85; Spring 1985 DECUS symposium,
- New Orleans, LA. Among other events, Kurt Reisler
- (sysop Fido 74) will give a 1 hour talk on Fido.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- If you have any event you want listed in this calendar,
- please send a note to node 375.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Cdi
- 3S ono otototototototototototototo