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- /****************************************************************************
-
- PROGRAM: memgauge.c
-
- PURPOSE: Free memory gauge
-
- FUNCTIONS:
-
- WinMain() - calls initialization function, processes message loop
- InitApplication() - initializes window data and registers window
- InitInstance() - saves instance handle and creates main window
- MainWndProc() - processes messages
- About() - processes messages for "About" dialog box
-
- COMMENTS:
-
- Windows can have several copies of your application running at the
- same time. The variable hInst keeps track of which instance this
- application is so that processing will be to the correct window.
-
- ****************************************************************************/
-
- #include "windows.h" /* required for all Windows applications */
- #include "memgauge.h" /* specific to this program */
- HPEN hSolidPen; /* pen handle */
- HBRUSH hOldBrush; /* old brush handle */
- HBRUSH hMyBrush; /* new brush handle */
-
- static long dwInstFreeMemK;
-
- #define TIMER_ID 1
- #define MY_WIDTH 320
- #define MY_HEIGHT 70
-
- HANDLE hInst; /* current instance */
-
- /****************************************************************************
-
- FUNCTION: WinMain(HANDLE, HANDLE, LPSTR, int)
-
- PURPOSE: calls initialization function, processes message loop
-
- COMMENTS:
-
- Windows recognizes this function by name as the initial entry point
- for the program. This function calls the application initialization
- routine, if no other instance of the program is running, and always
- calls the instance initialization routine. It then executes a message
- retrieval and dispatch loop that is the top-level control structure
- for the remainder of execution. The loop is terminated when a WM_QUIT
- message is received, at which time this function exits the application
- instance by returning the value passed by PostQuitMessage().
-
- If this function must abort before entering the message loop, it
- returns the conventional value NULL.
-
- ****************************************************************************/
-
- int PASCAL WinMain(hInstance, hPrevInstance, lpCmdLine, nCmdShow)
- HANDLE hInstance; /* current instance */
- HANDLE hPrevInstance; /* previous instance */
- LPSTR lpCmdLine; /* command line */
- int nCmdShow; /* show-window type (open/icon) */
- {
- MSG msg; /* message */
-
- if (!hPrevInstance) /* Other instances of app running? */
- if (!InitApplication(hInstance)) /* Initialize shared things */
- return (FALSE); /* Exits if unable to initialize */
-
- /* Perform initializations that apply to a specific instance */
-
- if (!InitInstance(hInstance, nCmdShow))
- return (FALSE);
-
- /* Acquire and dispatch messages until a WM_QUIT message is received. */
-
- while (GetMessage(&msg, /* message structure */
- NULL, /* handle of window receiving the message */
- NULL, /* lowest message to examine */
- NULL)) /* highest message to examine */
- {
- TranslateMessage(&msg); /* Translates virtual key codes */
- DispatchMessage(&msg); /* Dispatches message to window */
- }
- return (msg.wParam); /* Returns the value from PostQuitMessage */
- }
-
-
- /****************************************************************************
-
- FUNCTION: InitApplication(HANDLE)
-
- PURPOSE: Initializes window data and registers window class
-
- COMMENTS:
-
- This function is called at initialization time only if no other
- instances of the application are running. This function performs
- initialization tasks that can be done once for any number of running
- instances.
-
- In this case, we initialize a window class by filling out a data
- structure of type WNDCLASS and calling the Windows RegisterClass()
- function. Since all instances of this application use the same window
- class, we only need to do this when the first instance is initialized.
-
-
- ****************************************************************************/
-
- BOOL InitApplication(hInstance)
- HANDLE hInstance; /* current instance */
- {
- WNDCLASS wc;
-
- /* Fill in window class structure with parameters that describe the */
- /* main window. */
-
- wc.style = NULL; /* Class style(s). */
- wc.lpfnWndProc = MainWndProc; /* Function to retrieve messages for */
- /* windows of this class. */
- wc.cbClsExtra = 0; /* No per-class extra data. */
- wc.cbWndExtra = 0; /* No per-window extra data. */
- wc.hInstance = hInstance; /* Application that owns the class. */
-
- #if 0
- wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInstance, "memgauge"); /* fixed icon */
- #endif
-
- wc.hIcon = NULL; /* This will cause the icon to be
- drawn, which allows updates while
- the window is iconized */
-
- wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
- wc.hbrBackground = GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
- wc.lpszMenuName = "MemGaugeMenu"; /* Name of menu resource in .RC file. */
- wc.lpszClassName = "MemGaugeWClass";/* Name used in call to CreateWindow. */
-
- /* Register the window class and return success/failure code. */
-
- return (RegisterClass(&wc));
-
- }
-
-
- /****************************************************************************
-
- FUNCTION: InitInstance(HANDLE, int)
-
- PURPOSE: Saves instance handle and creates main window
-
- COMMENTS:
-
- This function is called at initialization time for every instance of
- this application. This function performs initialization tasks that
- cannot be shared by multiple instances.
-
- In this case, we save the instance handle in a static variable and
- create and display the main program window.
-
- ****************************************************************************/
-
- BOOL InitInstance(hInstance, nCmdShow)
- HANDLE hInstance; /* Current instance identifier. */
- int nCmdShow; /* Param for first ShowWindow() call. */
- {
- HWND hWnd; /* Main window handle. */
-
- char buffer[50];
-
- /* Save the instance handle in static variable, which will be used in */
- /* many subsequence calls from this application to Windows. */
-
- hInst = hInstance;
-
- dwInstFreeMemK = (GetFreeSpace(0) / 1024);
-
- if (GetWinFlags() & WF_LARGEFRAME || GetWinFlags() & WF_SMALLFRAME)
- dwInstFreeMemK += (GetFreeSpace(GMEM_NOT_BANKED) / 1024);
-
- /* Create a main window for this application instance. */
-
- wsprintf(buffer, "MemGauge Started With %dK Free", dwInstFreeMemK);
-
- hWnd = CreateWindow(
- "MemGaugeWClass", /* See RegisterClass() call. */
- (LPSTR)buffer,
- WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, /* Window style. */
- CW_USEDEFAULT, /* Default horizontal position. */
- CW_USEDEFAULT, /* Default vertical position. */
- MY_WIDTH, /* Default width. */
- MY_HEIGHT, /* Default height. */
- NULL, /* Overlapped windows have no parent. */
- NULL, /* Use the window class menu. */
- hInstance, /* This instance owns this window. */
- NULL /* Pointer not needed. */
- );
-
- /* If window could not be created, return "failure" */
-
- if (!hWnd)
- return (FALSE);
-
- if (!SetTimer( hWnd, TIMER_ID, 1500, NULL ))
- {
- MessageBox( hWnd, "Too many timers in use.",
- "MemGaugeWClass", MB_ICONEXCLAMATION | MB_OK);
- return FALSE;
- }
-
- /* Make the window visible; update its client area; and return "success" */
-
- ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow); /* Show the window */
- UpdateWindow(hWnd); /* Sends WM_PAINT message */
- return (TRUE); /* Returns the value from PostQuitMessage */
-
- }
-
- /****************************************************************************
-
- FUNCTION: MainWndProc(HWND, unsigned, WORD, LONG)
-
- PURPOSE: Processes messages
-
- MESSAGES:
-
- WM_COMMAND - application menu (About dialog box)
- WM_DESTROY - destroy window
-
- COMMENTS:
-
- To process the IDM_ABOUT message, call MakeProcInstance() to get the
- current instance address of the About() function. Then call Dialog
- box which will create the box according to the information in your
- memgauge.rc file and turn control over to the About() function. When
- it returns, free the intance address.
-
- ****************************************************************************/
-
- long FAR PASCAL MainWndProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam)
- HWND hWnd; /* window handle */
- unsigned message; /* type of message */
- WORD wParam; /* additional information */
- LONG lParam; /* additional information */
- {
- FARPROC lpProcAbout; /* pointer to the "About" function */
- PAINTSTRUCT ps;
- HDC hdc;
- char outBuff[80];
- static long dwFreeMem, dwPrevMem;
- static RECT rect;
- static int nTop, nBottom, nLeft, nRight, nRectRight;
- static int nGreen;
- HPEN hOldPen;
-
-
- switch (message) {
- case WM_CREATE:
- /* Create the pen */
-
- hSolidPen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, /* style */
- 1, /* width */
- RGB(0, 0, 0)); /* color */
-
- break;
-
-
- case WM_TIMER:
- dwFreeMem = GetFreeSpace(0);
-
- if (GetWinFlags() & WF_LARGEFRAME || GetWinFlags() & WF_SMALLFRAME)
- dwFreeMem += GetFreeSpace(GMEM_NOT_BANKED);
-
- if (dwFreeMem != dwPrevMem)
- InvalidateRect (hWnd, NULL, TRUE);
-
- dwPrevMem = dwFreeMem;
- return (0);
-
- case WM_COMMAND: /* message: command from application menu */
- if (wParam == IDM_ABOUT) {
- lpProcAbout = MakeProcInstance(About, hInst);
-
- DialogBox(hInst, /* current instance */
- "AboutBox", /* resource to use */
- hWnd, /* parent handle */
- lpProcAbout); /* About() instance address */
-
- FreeProcInstance(lpProcAbout);
- break;
- }
- else /* Lets Windows process it */
- return (DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam));
-
- case WM_SIZE:
- InvalidateRect(hWnd, NULL, TRUE);
- break;
-
- case WM_PAINT:
- hdc = BeginPaint (hWnd, &ps);
-
- GetClientRect(hWnd, &rect);
-
- nTop = rect.top + ((rect.bottom - rect.top) / 4);
- nBottom = rect.bottom - ((rect.bottom - rect.top) / 4);
- nLeft = rect.left + ((rect.right - rect.left) / 10);
- nRight = rect.right - ((rect.right - rect.left) / 10);
-
-
- hOldPen = SelectObject(hdc, hSolidPen);
-
- Rectangle(hdc, nLeft, nTop, nRight, nBottom);
-
- SelectObject(hdc, hOldPen);
-
- nGreen = ((dwFreeMem / 1024) * 255 ) / dwInstFreeMemK;
-
- hMyBrush = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(255 - nGreen, nGreen, 0));
-
- hOldBrush = SelectObject(hdc, hMyBrush);
-
- if((nRectRight = (((dwInstFreeMemK - (dwFreeMem / 1024)) * (nRight - nLeft)) / dwInstFreeMemK) + nLeft) <= nLeft )
- nRectRight = nLeft;
-
- Rectangle(hdc, nLeft, nTop, nRectRight, nBottom);
-
- SelectObject(hdc, hOldBrush);
-
- DeleteObject(hMyBrush);
-
- EndPaint(hWnd, &ps);
- return( 0 );
-
- case WM_DESTROY: /* message: window being destroyed */
- KillTimer (hWnd, TIMER_ID);
- DeleteObject(hSolidPen);
- PostQuitMessage(0);
- break;
-
- default: /* Passes it on if unproccessed */
- return (DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam));
- }
- return (NULL);
- }
-
-
- /****************************************************************************
-
- FUNCTION: About(HWND, unsigned, WORD, LONG)
-
- PURPOSE: Processes messages for "About" dialog box
-
- MESSAGES:
-
- WM_INITDIALOG - initialize dialog box
- WM_COMMAND - Input received
-
- COMMENTS:
-
- No initialization is needed for this particular dialog box, but TRUE
- must be returned to Windows.
-
- Wait for user to click on "Ok" button, then close the dialog box.
-
- ****************************************************************************/
-
- BOOL FAR PASCAL About(hDlg, message, wParam, lParam)
- HWND hDlg; /* window handle of the dialog box */
- unsigned message; /* type of message */
- WORD wParam; /* message-specific information */
- LONG lParam;
- {
- switch (message) {
- case WM_INITDIALOG: /* message: initialize dialog box */
- return (TRUE);
-
- case WM_COMMAND: /* message: received a command */
- if (wParam == IDOK /* "OK" box selected? */
- || wParam == IDCANCEL) { /* System menu close command? */
- EndDialog(hDlg, TRUE); /* Exits the dialog box */
- return (TRUE);
- }
- break;
- }
- return (FALSE); /* Didn't process a message */
- }
-