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- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989 Regents of the University of California.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted provided
- * that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright notice and
- * comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display the following
- * acknowledgement: ``This product includes software developed by the
- * University of California, Berkeley and its contributors'' in the
- * documentation or other materials provided with the distribution and in
- * all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software.
- * Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may
- * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
- * specific prior written permission.
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
- * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
- */
-
- #ifndef lint
- static char sccsid[] = "@(#)send.c 5.17 (Berkeley) 6/29/90";
- #endif /* not lint */
-
- /*
- *******************************************************************************
- *
- * send.c --
- *
- * Routine to send request packets to a name server.
- *
- * Based on "@(#)res_send.c 6.25 (Berkeley) 6/1/90".
- *
- *******************************************************************************
- */
-
-
- /*
- * Send query to name server and wait for reply.
- */
-
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/param.h>
- #include <sys/time.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include <sys/uio.h>
- #include <netinet/in.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <arpa/nameser.h>
- #include <arpa/inet.h>
- #include <resolv.h>
- #include "res.h"
-
- #ifdef ultrix
- #define nsaddr_list(i) ns_list[(i)].addr
- #else
- #define nsaddr_list(i) nsaddr_list[(i)]
- #endif
-
- extern int errno;
-
- static int s = -1; /* socket used for communications */
-
-
- #ifndef FD_SET
- #define NFDBITS 32
- #define FD_SETSIZE 32
- #define FD_SET(n, p) ((p)->fds_bits[(n)/NFDBITS] |= (1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
- #define FD_CLR(n, p) ((p)->fds_bits[(n)/NFDBITS] &= ~(1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
- #define FD_ISSET(n, p) ((p)->fds_bits[(n)/NFDBITS] & (1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
- #define FD_ZERO(p) bzero((char *)(p), sizeof(*(p)))
- #endif
-
- #define SR 1 /* SendRequest style */
-
- #ifndef DEBUG
- #define DEBUG
- #endif
-
- unsigned short nsport = NAMESERVER_PORT;
-
-
-
- /*
- *******************************************************************************
- *
- * SendRequest --
- *
- * Sends a request packet to a name server whose address
- * is specified by the first argument and returns with
- * the answer packet.
- *
- * Results:
- * SUCCESS - the request was sent and an answer
- * was received.
- * TIME_OUT - the virtual circuit connection timed-out
- * or a reply to a datagram wasn't received.
- *
- *
- *******************************************************************************
- */
-
- int
- SendRequest(nsAddrPtr, buf, buflen, answer, anslen, trueLenPtr)
- struct in_addr *nsAddrPtr;
- char *buf;
- int buflen;
- char *answer;
- u_int anslen;
- int *trueLenPtr;
- {
- register int n;
- int try, resplen, ns;
- int gotsomewhere = 0, connected = 0;
- int connreset = 0;
- u_short id, len;
- char *cp;
- fd_set dsmask;
- struct timeval timeout;
- HEADER *hp = (HEADER *) buf;
- HEADER *anhp = (HEADER *) answer;
- struct iovec iov[2];
- int terrno = ETIMEDOUT;
- char junk[512];
-
- #if SR
- struct sockaddr_in sin;
-
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG2) {
- printf("------------\nSendRequest(), len %d\n", buflen);
- Print_query(buf, buf+buflen, 1);
- }
- sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
- sin.sin_port = htons(nsport);
- sin.sin_addr = *nsAddrPtr;
- #else
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) {
- printf("res_send()\n");
- p_query(buf);
- }
- #endif
- if (!(_res.options & RES_INIT))
- if (res_init() == -1) {
- return(-1);
- }
- #endif /* SR */
- id = hp->id;
- /*
- * Send request, RETRY times, or until successful
- */
- for (try = 0; try < _res.retry; try++) {
- #if !SR
- for (ns = 0; ns < _res.nscount; ns++) {
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
- printf("Querying server (# %d) address = %s\n", ns+1,
- inet_ntoa(_res.nsaddr_list(ns).sin_addr));
- #endif
- #endif /* !SR */
- usevc:
- {
- int truncated = 0;
-
- /*
- * Use virtual circuit;
- * at most one attempt per server.
- */
- try = _res.retry;
- if (s < 0) {
- s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
- if (s < 0) {
- terrno = errno;
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
- perror("socket (vc) failed");
- #endif
- continue;
- }
- #if SR
- if (connect(s, &sin,
- #else
- if (connect(s, &(_res.nsaddr_list(ns)),
- #endif
- sizeof(struct sockaddr)) < 0) {
- terrno = errno;
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
- perror("connect failed");
- #endif
- (void) close(s);
- s = -1;
- continue;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Send length & message
- */
- len = htons((u_short)buflen);
- iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)&len;
- iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(len);
- iov[1].iov_base = buf;
- iov[1].iov_len = buflen;
- if (writev(s, iov, 2) != sizeof(len) + buflen) {
- terrno = errno;
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
- perror("write failed");
- #endif
- (void) close(s);
- s = -1;
- continue;
- }
- /*
- * Receive length & response
- */
- cp = answer;
- len = sizeof(short);
- while (len != 0 &&
- (n = read(s, (char *)cp, (int)len)) > 0) {
- cp += n;
- len -= n;
- }
- if (n <= 0) {
- terrno = errno;
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
- perror("read failed");
- #endif
- (void) close(s);
- s = -1;
- /*
- * A long running process might get its TCP
- * connection reset if the remote server was
- * restarted. Requery the server instead of
- * trying a new one. When there is only one
- * server, this means that a query might work
- * instead of failing. We only allow one reset
- * per query to prevent looping.
- */
- if (terrno == ECONNRESET && !connreset) {
- connreset = 1;
- ns--;
- }
- continue;
- }
- cp = answer;
- if ((resplen = ntohs(*(u_short *)cp)) > anslen) {
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
- fprintf(stderr, "response truncated\n");
- #endif
- len = anslen;
- truncated = 1;
- } else
- len = resplen;
- while (len != 0 &&
- (n = read(s, (char *)cp, (int)len)) > 0) {
- cp += n;
- len -= n;
- }
- if (n <= 0) {
- terrno = errno;
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
- perror("read failed");
- #endif
- (void) close(s);
- s = -1;
- continue;
- }
- if (truncated) {
- /*
- * Flush rest of answer
- * so connection stays in synch.
- */
- anhp->tc = 1;
- len = resplen - anslen;
- while (len != 0) {
- n = (len > sizeof(junk) ?
- sizeof(junk) : len);
- if ((n = read(s, junk, n)) > 0)
- len -= n;
- else
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- #if SR
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) {
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG2)
- printf("------------\nGot answer (%d bytes):\n",
- resplen);
- else
- printf("------------\nGot answer:\n");
- Print_query(answer, answer+resplen, 1);
- }
- (void) close(s);
- s = -1;
- *trueLenPtr = resplen;
- return (SUCCESS);
- #else
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) {
- printf("got answer:\n");
- p_query(answer);
- }
- #endif
- /*
- * If using virtual circuits, we assume that the first server
- * is preferred * over the rest (i.e. it is on the local
- * machine) and only keep that one open.
- * If we have temporarily opened a virtual circuit,
- * or if we haven't been asked to keep a socket open,
- * close the socket.
- */
- if ( ((_res.options & RES_USEVC) == 0 || ns != 0) ||
- (_res.options & RES_STAYOPEN) == 0) {
- (void) close(s);
- s = -1;
- }
- return (resplen);
- }
- #endif /* SR */
- }
- if (s >= 0) {
- (void) close(s);
- s = -1;
- }
- #if SR
- if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
- return NO_RESPONSE;
- else
- return ERROR;
- #else
- errno = terrno;
- return (-1);
- #endif
- }
-
- /*
- * This routine is for closing the socket if a virtual circuit is used and
- * the program wants to close it.
- *
- * Called from the interrupt handler.
- */
- SendRequest_close()
- {
- if (s != -1) {
- (void) close(s);
- s = -1;
- }
- }
-